Population with primary reliance on fuels and technologies for cooking, by fuel type (in millions) by country
Countries reporting
154
Highest
306.57
India
Lowest
0
Tokelau
Median
0.5915
Years covered
34
1990–2023
Data points
5,678
What the numbers show
Population with primary reliance on fuels and technologies for cooking, by fuel type (in millions) is currently reported for 154 countries. The highest value is 306.57 in India; the lowest is 0 in Tokelau.
The median across all reporting countries is 0.5915, and the mean is 9.1.
Over the past decade 52 countries rose and 99 fell. The largest increase was in Yemen (up 62.3%), and the largest decrease in South Korea (down 100.0%).
Population with primary reliance on fuels and technologies for: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | India | 306.57 | 2023 | down 54.8% | falling |
| 2 | Pakistan | 101.52 | 2023 | down 12.1% | rising |
| 3 | China | 99.8 | 2023 | down 68.0% | falling |
| 4 | Ethiopia | 96.12 | 2023 | up 22.0% | rising |
| 5 | Bangladesh | 90.64 | 2023 | down 10.3% | flat |
| 6 | Nigeria | 85.95 | 2023 | down 0.2% | rising |
| 7 | Democratic Republic of Congo | 49.54 | 2023 | up 24.4% | rising |
| 8 | Tanzania | 34.07 | 2023 | up 9.5% | rising |
| 9 | Kenya | 31.24 | 2023 | up 7.7% | rising |
| 10 | Uganda | 30.25 | 2023 | up 23.2% | rising |
| 11 | Philippines | 29.77 | 2023 | down 14.2% | rising |
| 12 | Afghanistan | 23.41 | 2023 | up 8.9% | rising |
| 13 | Niger | 21.35 | 2023 | up 39.3% | rising |
| 14 | Myanmar | 20.38 | 2023 | down 35.1% | rising |
| 15 | Mozambique | 18.29 | 2023 | up 14.9% | rising |
| 16 | Yemen | 17.25 | 2023 | up 62.3% | rising |
| 17 | Indonesia | 17.24 | 2023 | down 73.7% | falling |
| 18 | Nepal | 17.16 | 2023 | down 13.1% | flat |
| 19 | Madagascar | 15.21 | 2023 | up 9.5% | rising |
| 20 | Malawi | 14.61 | 2023 | up 13.7% | rising |
| 21 | Burkina Faso | 14.57 | 2023 | up 16.2% | rising |
| 22 | Chad | 14.22 | 2023 | up 39.4% | rising |
| 23 | Sri Lanka | 13.46 | 2023 | down 6.4% | rising |
| 24 | Cote d'Ivoire | 12.76 | 2023 | up 13.7% | rising |
| 25 | Mali | 11.7 | 2023 | up 16.0% | rising |
| 26 | Cameroon | 10.65 | 2023 | up 12.6% | rising |
| 27 | Burundi | 10.6 | 2023 | up 19.3% | rising |
| 28 | Rwanda | 10.29 | 2023 | up 16.2% | rising |
| 29 | Zimbabwe | 10.01 | 2023 | up 12.9% | rising |
| 30 | Mexico | 9.32 | 2023 | down 22.2% | falling |
| 31 | Ghana | 9.24 | 2023 | down 5.5% | flat |
| 32 | Angola | 9.15 | 2023 | up 20.6% | rising |
| 33 | Zambia | 8.89 | 2023 | up 17.3% | rising |
| 34 | South Sudan | 8.53 | 2023 | up 1.5% | rising |
| 35 | Papua New Guinea | 8.26 | 2023 | up 20.9% | rising |
| 36 | Guinea | 7.87 | 2023 | up 16.0% | rising |
| 37 | Guatemala | 6.95 | 2023 | up 1.9% | rising |
| 38 | Senegal | 6.9 | 2023 | up 9.2% | rising |
| 39 | Cambodia | 5.76 | 2023 | down 44.7% | rising |
| 40 | Benin | 5.7 | 2023 | up 8.2% | rising |
| 41 | South Africa | 5.4 | 2023 | down 15.5% | falling |
| 42 | Sierra Leone | 4.41 | 2023 | up 13.4% | rising |
| 43 | Togo | 4.35 | 2023 | up 15.5% | rising |
| 44 | Somalia | 4.02 | 2023 | down 23.2% | rising |
| 45 | Haiti | 3.67 | 2023 | down 6.8% | flat |
| 46 | Sudan | 3.5 | 2023 | down 76.5% | falling |
| 47 | Laos | 3.29 | 2023 | down 10.7% | falling |
| 48 | Honduras | 3.15 | 2023 | down 5.9% | rising |
| 49 | Colombia | 3.13 | 2023 | down 34.2% | falling |
| 50 | North Korea | 3.07 | 2023 | down 51.5% | falling |
| 51 | Uzbekistan | 3.07 | 2023 | down 11.6% | falling |
| 52 | Thailand | 2.86 | 2023 | down 50.2% | falling |
| 53 | Central African Republic | 2.85 | 2023 | up 3.3% | rising |
| 54 | Turkey | 2.58 | 2023 | down 19.2% | falling |
| 55 | Nicaragua | 2.44 | 2023 | up 5.3% | rising |
| 56 | Brazil | 2.29 | 2023 | down 62.1% | volatile |
| 57 | Peru | 2.19 | 2023 | down 59.9% | falling |
| 58 | Liberia | 2.17 | 2023 | up 7.1% | rising |
| 59 | Eritrea | 1.61 | 2023 | down 7.2% | rising |
| 60 | Congo | 1.55 | 2023 | up 6.0% | rising |
| 61 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 1.35 | 2023 | down 13.9% | flat |
| 62 | Paraguay | 1.29 | 2023 | down 11.2% | falling |
| 63 | Kyrgyzstan | 1.21 | 2023 | down 2.2% | rising |
| 64 | Ukraine | 1.17 | 2023 | down 24.3% | falling |
| 65 | Mauritania | 1.16 | 2023 | down 3.5% | rising |
| 66 | Tajikistan | 1.15 | 2023 | down 41.4% | falling |
| 67 | Namibia | 1.15 | 2023 | up 5.6% | rising |
| 68 | Guinea-Bissau | 1.11 | 2023 | up 16.4% | rising |
| 69 | Romania | 1.06 | 2023 | down 54.2% | volatile |
| 70 | Bolivia | 1.01 | 2023 | down 45.7% | falling |
| 71 | Lesotho | 1.01 | 2023 | down 13.3% | flat |
| 72 | Gambia | 0.924 | 2023 | up 7.2% | rising |
| 73 | East Timor | 0.8546 | 2023 | up 7.4% | rising |
| 74 | Serbia | 0.8162 | 2023 | down 49.0% | falling |
| 75 | Ecuador | 0.766 | 2023 | down 10.6% | falling |
| 76 | Mongolia | 0.7468 | 2023 | down 2.4% | falling |
| 77 | Eswatini | 0.6256 | 2023 | up 1.0% | falling |
| 78 | Solomon Islands | 0.5574 | 2023 | up 23.4% | rising |
| 79 | Botswana | 0.4889 | 2023 | down 6.2% | falling |
| 80 | Venezuela | 0.4581 | 2023 | down 29.9% | rising |
| 81 | Chile | 0.4501 | 2023 | down 43.0% | falling |
| 82 | Comoros | 0.4468 | 2023 | up 1.6% | rising |
| 83 | Kazakhstan | 0.3911 | 2023 | down 12.1% | rising |
| 84 | Equatorial Guinea | 0.33 | 2023 | up 6.8% | rising |
| 85 | Vietnam | 0.3037 | 2023 | down 98.7% | volatile |
| 86 | Dominican Republic | 0.282 | 2023 | down 50.2% | volatile |
| 87 | Latvia | 0.2757 | 2023 | up 7.3% | rising |
| 88 | Albania | 0.2617 | 2023 | down 56.8% | volatile |
| 89 | North Macedonia | 0.2524 | 2023 | down 41.3% | falling |
| 90 | Panama | 0.2515 | 2023 | down 32.1% | falling |
| 91 | Malaysia | 0.2318 | 2023 | down 23.3% | rising |
| 92 | Vanuatu | 0.2139 | 2023 | up 18.4% | rising |
| 93 | Georgia | 0.1884 | 2023 | down 77.4% | volatile |
| 94 | El Salvador | 0.1848 | 2023 | down 77.3% | volatile |
| 95 | Croatia | 0.1727 | 2023 | down 40.3% | falling |
| 96 | Fiji | 0.1511 | 2023 | down 45.2% | falling |
| 97 | Slovakia | 0.1395 | 2023 | down 4.7% | rising |
| 98 | Spain | 0.1237 | 2023 | down 47.3% | rising |
| 99 | Samoa | 0.113 | 2023 | down 3.6% | rising |
| 100 | Montenegro | 0.109 | 2023 | down 12.5% | rising |
| 101 | Russia | 0.1076 | 2023 | down 5.1% | volatile |
| 102 | Iran | 0.103 | 2023 | down 61.5% | falling |
| 103 | Estonia | 0.0914 | 2023 | down 32.0% | falling |
| 104 | Costa Rica | 0.0834 | 2023 | down 58.9% | falling |
| 105 | Syria | 0.0804 | 2023 | down 2.3% | rising |
| 106 | Morocco | 0.0789 | 2023 | down 86.2% | volatile |
| 107 | Micronesia (country) | 0.0721 | 2023 | up 19.7% | rising |
| 108 | Azerbaijan | 0.07 | 2023 | down 78.6% | volatile |
| 109 | Cape Verde | 0.0689 | 2023 | down 41.4% | falling |
| 110 | Gabon | 0.0558 | 2023 | down 62.2% | falling |
| 111 | Belize | 0.0549 | 2023 | up 12.9% | rising |
| 112 | Jamaica | 0.0424 | 2023 | down 74.2% | volatile |
| 113 | Kiribati | 0.042 | 2023 | down 18.1% | falling |
| 114 | Bhutan | 0.0398 | 2023 | down 76.3% | volatile |
| 115 | Algeria | 0.0343 | 2023 | down 73.4% | volatile |
| 116 | Czechia | 0.033 | 2023 | down 41.2% | rising |
| 117 | Greece | 0.0317 | 2023 | down 46.9% | falling |
| 118 | Austria | 0.0259 | 2023 | down 79.0% | falling |
| 119 | Sao Tome and Principe | 0.0257 | 2023 | down 39.7% | falling |
| 120 | Iraq | 0.0256 | 2023 | down 91.2% | volatile |
| 121 | Armenia | 0.0224 | 2023 | down 65.3% | volatile |
| 122 | Slovenia | 0.0158 | 2023 | down 34.1% | falling |
| 123 | Uruguay | 0.0142 | 2023 | down 60.5% | falling |
| 124 | Cuba | 0.0124 | 2023 | down 84.2% | volatile |
| 125 | Moldova | 0.0122 | 2023 | down 91.0% | volatile |
| 126 | Saudi Arabia | 0.01 | 2023 | down 31.0% | falling |
| 127 | Tonga | 0.0086 | 2023 | down 72.9% | falling |
| 128 | Marshall Islands | 0.0076 | 2023 | down 36.3% | falling |
| 129 | Belarus | 0.0053 | 2023 | down 88.3% | volatile |
| 130 | Grenada | 0.0052 | 2023 | up 41.0% | rising |
| 131 | Argentina | 0.0034 | 2023 | down 96.2% | volatile |
| 132 | Saint Lucia | 0.0032 | 2023 | up 61.1% | rising |
| 133 | Mauritius | 0.003 | 2023 | down 75.2% | volatile |
| 134 | Puerto Rico | 0.0029 | 2023 | up 15.3% | volatile |
| 135 | Jordan | 0.0027 | 2023 | up 57.6% | falling |
| 136 | Djibouti | 0.0027 | 2023 | down 87.1% | volatile |
| 137 | Cook Islands | 0.0025 | 2023 | down 21.3% | falling |
| 138 | Guyana | 0.0024 | 2023 | down 92.2% | volatile |
| 139 | Tuvalu | 0.0015 | 2023 | down 43.0% | falling |
| 140 | United Arab Emirates | 0.0013 | 2023 | up 11.2% | volatile |
| 141 | Dominica | 0.0011 | 2023 | down 70.6% | falling |
| 142 | Maldives | 0.0003 | 2023 | down 96.2% | volatile |
| 143 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.0001 | 2023 | up 28.9% | volatile |
| 144 | Qatar | 0.0001 | 2023 | down 61.0% | falling |
| 145 | Palau | 0 | 2023 | up 1.8% | volatile |
| 146 | Niue | 0 | 2023 | down 96.2% | volatile |
| 147 | Egypt | 0 | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 147 | South Korea | 0 | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 147 | Oman | 0 | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 147 | Seychelles | 0 | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 147 | Turkmenistan | 0 | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 147 | Trinidad and Tobago | 0 | 2023 | — | volatile |
| 147 | Tunisia | 0 | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
| 147 | Tokelau | 0 | 2023 | down 100.0% | volatile |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.