Population with primary reliance on fuels and technologies for in World

World: Population with primary reliance on fuels and technologies for was 1,406 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
1,406
Change on year
down 4.6%
Rank
1st
of 13 groups
All-time high
2,168
in 2008
All-time low
1,406
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Population with primary reliance on fuels and technologies for in World, 1990–2023

05001.0k1.5k2.0k1990200620231990: 1.6k1991: 1.7k1992: 1.7k1993: 1.8k1994: 1.8k1995: 1.8k1996: 1.9k1997: 1.9k1998: 1.9k1999: 2.0k2000: 2.0k2001: 2.0k2002: 2.1k2003: 2.1k2004: 2.1k2005: 2.1k2006: 2.2k2007: 2.2k2008: 2.2k2009: 2.2k2010: 2.1k2011: 2.1k2012: 2.1k2013: 2.1k2014: 2.0k2015: 2.0k2016: 1.9k2017: 1.8k2018: 1.8k2019: 1.7k2020: 1.6k2021: 1.5k2022: 1.5k2023: 1.4k

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

In 2023, population with primary reliance on fuels and technologies for in World stood at 1,406. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

The figure is down 4.6% on the previous year and down 31.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population with primary reliance on fuels and technologies for in World peaked at 2,168 in 2008 and was at its lowest, 1,406, in 2023.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Population with primary reliance on fuels and technologies for in World, year by year

Annual values for Population with primary reliance on fuels and technologies for cooking, by fuel type (in millions) in World, 1990 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1990 1,642
1991 1,679 +2.3%
1992 1,716 +2.2%
1993 1,756 +2.3%
1994 1,793 +2.1%
1995 1,825 +1.8%
1996 1,864 +2.1%
1997 1,899 +1.8%
1998 1,943 +2.4%
1999 1,974 +1.6%
2000 2,007 +1.7%
2001 2,041 +1.7%
2002 2,068 +1.3%
2003 2,095 +1.3%
2004 2,117 +1.1%
2005 2,136 +0.9%
2006 2,156 +0.9%
2007 2,167 +0.5%
2008 2,168 +0.1%
2009 2,168 -0.0%
2010 2,149 -0.9%
2011 2,130 -0.9%
2012 2,101 -1.3%
2013 2,062 -1.9%
2014 2,010 -2.5%
2015 1,955 -2.7%
2016 1,888 -3.4%
2017 1,826 -3.3%
2018 1,754 -4.0%
2019 1,684 -4.0%
2020 1,616 -4.0%
2021 1,543 -4.5%
2022 1,473 -4.5%
2023 1,406 -4.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1,809 1,642 1,974 10
2000s 2,112 2,007 2,168 10
2010s 1,956 1,684 2,149 10
2020s 1,509 1,406 1,616 4

Countries ranked near World

  1. 1 India 306.57 compare
  2. 2 Pakistan 101.52 compare
  3. 3 China 99.8 compare
  4. 4 Ethiopia 96.12 compare

See the full ranking of 174 places →

More health data for World

All data for World →

Frequently asked questions

What is population with primary reliance on fuels and technologies for in World?
Population with primary reliance on fuels and technologies for in World was 1,406 in 2023, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest population with primary reliance on fuels and technologies for recorded in World?
The highest recorded value was 2,168 in 2008.
What is the lowest population with primary reliance on fuels and technologies for recorded in World?
The lowest recorded value was 1,406 in 2023.
How does World rank for population with primary reliance on fuels and technologies for?
World ranks 1st out of 13 groups with data for 2023.
Is population with primary reliance on fuels and technologies for rising or falling in World?
Over the last ten years it is down 31.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this World data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Population with primary reliance on fuels and technologies for cooking, by fuel type (in millions). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population with primary reliance on fuels and technologies for in World. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/population-with-primary-reliance-on-fuels-and-technologies-for-cooking-by-fuel-type-in/world/

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About this data

Indicator
Population with primary reliance on fuels and technologies for cooking, by fuel type (in millions)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
174 places, 5,916 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed