Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in South Asia

South Asia: Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population was 18.0% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
18.0%
Change on year
down 9.8%
Rank
6th
of 23 groups
All-time high
21.7%
in 2021
All-time low
13.4%
in 2016
Years of data
11
2014–2024

Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in South Asia, 2014–2024

051015202014201920242014: 16.5 %2015: 15 %2016: 13.4 %2017: 13.5 %2018: 17.5 %2019: 18.7 %2020: 20.5 %2021: 21.7 %2022: 19.9 %2023: 19.9 %2024: 18 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in South Asia is 18.0%, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of down 9.8% on the previous year and up 9.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in South Asia peaked at 21.7% in 2021 and was at its lowest, 13.4%, in 2016.

That places South Asia 6th out of 23 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 11 years of available data.

Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in South Asia, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%) in South Asia, 2014 to 2024.
Year % Change
2014 16.5%
2015 15.0% -9.1%
2016 13.4% -10.3%
2017 13.5% +0.6%
2018 17.5% +29.4%
2019 18.7% +7.1%
2020 20.5% +9.7%
2021 21.7% +5.5%
2022 19.9% -8.2%
2023 19.9% +0.2%
2024 18.0% -9.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 15.8% 13.4% 18.7% 6
2020s 20.0% 18.0% 21.7% 5

Countries ranked near South Asia

  1. 3 Haiti 45.4% compare
  2. 4 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 42.5% compare
  3. 5 Liberia 37.1% compare
  4. 6 Sierra Leone 33.7% compare
  5. 7 Afghanistan 31.0% compare
  6. 8 Namibia 30.0% compare
  7. 9 Kenya 28.1% compare

See the full ranking of 148 places →

More health data for South Asia

All data for South Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in South Asia?
Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in South Asia was 18.0% in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population recorded in South Asia?
The highest recorded value was 21.7% in 2021.
What is the lowest prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population recorded in South Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 13.4% in 2016.
How does South Asia rank for prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population?
South Asia ranks 6th out of 23 groups with data for 2024.
Is prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population rising or falling in South Asia?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Asia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in South Asia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-severe-food-insecurity-in-the-population-percent/south-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%)
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
148 places, 1,295 data points, 2014–2024
Last refreshed

The percentage of people in the population who live in households classified as severely food insecure. A household is classified as severely food insecure when at least one adult in the household has reported to have been exposed, at times during the year, to several of the most severe experiences described in the FIES questions, such as to have been forced to reduce the quantity of the food, to have skipped meals, having gone hungry, or having to go for a whole day without eating because of a lack of money or other resources.