Infant mortality rate in Tanzania
Tanzania: Infant mortality rate was 2.87 deaths per 100 live births in 2024. ▼ Falling
Latest (2024)
2.87 deaths per 100 live births
Change on year
down 3.3%
World rank
50th
of 199 countries
All-time high
12.28 deaths per 100 live births
in 1952
All-time low
2.87 deaths per 100 live births
in 2024
Years of data
74
1951–2024
Infant mortality rate in Tanzania, 1951–2024
Source: United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths per 100 live births.
Analysis
Tanzania recorded 2.87 deaths per 100 live births for infant mortality rate in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.3% on the previous year and down 31.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, infant mortality rate in Tanzania peaked at 12.28 deaths per 100 live births in 1952 and was at its lowest, 2.87 deaths per 100 live births, in 2024.
Tanzania ranks 50th of 199 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.
Infant mortality rate in Tanzania, year by year
| Year | deaths per 100 live births | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1951 | 12.27 deaths per 100 live births | — |
| 1952 | 12.28 deaths per 100 live births | +0.0% |
| 1953 | 12.26 deaths per 100 live births | -0.1% |
| 1954 | 12.27 deaths per 100 live births | +0.0% |
| 1955 | 12.25 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1956 | 12.23 deaths per 100 live births | -0.1% |
| 1957 | 12.21 deaths per 100 live births | -0.1% |
| 1958 | 12.21 deaths per 100 live births | -0.1% |
| 1959 | 12.19 deaths per 100 live births | -0.1% |
| 1960 | 12.19 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1961 | 12.17 deaths per 100 live births | -0.1% |
| 1962 | 12.14 deaths per 100 live births | -0.3% |
| 1963 | 12.1 deaths per 100 live births | -0.3% |
| 1964 | 12.05 deaths per 100 live births | -0.4% |
| 1965 | 11.99 deaths per 100 live births | -0.6% |
| 1966 | 11.91 deaths per 100 live births | -0.6% |
| 1967 | 11.83 deaths per 100 live births | -0.7% |
| 1968 | 11.73 deaths per 100 live births | -0.8% |
| 1969 | 11.64 deaths per 100 live births | -0.8% |
| 1970 | 11.54 deaths per 100 live births | -0.9% |
| 1971 | 11.43 deaths per 100 live births | -0.9% |
| 1972 | 11.32 deaths per 100 live births | -1.0% |
| 1973 | 11.2 deaths per 100 live births | -1.1% |
| 1974 | 11.07 deaths per 100 live births | -1.1% |
| 1975 | 10.93 deaths per 100 live births | -1.3% |
| 1976 | 10.8 deaths per 100 live births | -1.2% |
| 1977 | 10.67 deaths per 100 live births | -1.2% |
| 1978 | 10.56 deaths per 100 live births | -1.0% |
| 1979 | 10.5 deaths per 100 live births | -0.6% |
| 1980 | 10.5 deaths per 100 live births | +0.1% |
| 1981 | 10.56 deaths per 100 live births | +0.5% |
| 1982 | 10.65 deaths per 100 live births | +0.9% |
| 1983 | 10.76 deaths per 100 live births | +1.1% |
| 1984 | 10.85 deaths per 100 live births | +0.9% |
| 1985 | 10.91 deaths per 100 live births | +0.5% |
| 1986 | 10.92 deaths per 100 live births | +0.1% |
| 1987 | 10.88 deaths per 100 live births | -0.3% |
| 1988 | 10.81 deaths per 100 live births | -0.7% |
| 1989 | 10.71 deaths per 100 live births | -0.9% |
| 1990 | 10.62 deaths per 100 live births | -0.9% |
| 1991 | 10.52 deaths per 100 live births | -0.9% |
| 1992 | 10.44 deaths per 100 live births | -0.8% |
| 1993 | 10.35 deaths per 100 live births | -0.8% |
| 1994 | 10.24 deaths per 100 live births | -1.0% |
| 1995 | 10.11 deaths per 100 live births | -1.3% |
| 1996 | 9.93 deaths per 100 live births | -1.8% |
| 1997 | 9.68 deaths per 100 live births | -2.5% |
| 1998 | 9.37 deaths per 100 live births | -3.2% |
| 1999 | 8.98 deaths per 100 live births | -4.2% |
| 2000 | 8.52 deaths per 100 live births | -5.1% |
| 2001 | 8.03 deaths per 100 live births | -5.8% |
| 2002 | 7.53 deaths per 100 live births | -6.2% |
| 2003 | 7.06 deaths per 100 live births | -6.3% |
| 2004 | 6.63 deaths per 100 live births | -6.0% |
| 2005 | 6.23 deaths per 100 live births | -6.1% |
| 2006 | 5.89 deaths per 100 live births | -5.3% |
| 2007 | 5.55 deaths per 100 live births | -5.9% |
| 2008 | 5.3 deaths per 100 live births | -4.4% |
| 2009 | 5.03 deaths per 100 live births | -5.0% |
| 2010 | 4.83 deaths per 100 live births | -4.0% |
| 2011 | 4.64 deaths per 100 live births | -3.9% |
| 2012 | 4.48 deaths per 100 live births | -3.6% |
| 2013 | 4.35 deaths per 100 live births | -3.0% |
| 2014 | 4.21 deaths per 100 live births | -3.2% |
| 2015 | 4.08 deaths per 100 live births | -3.1% |
| 2016 | 3.93 deaths per 100 live births | -3.7% |
| 2017 | 3.75 deaths per 100 live births | -4.6% |
| 2018 | 3.59 deaths per 100 live births | -4.2% |
| 2019 | 3.45 deaths per 100 live births | -3.8% |
| 2020 | 3.32 deaths per 100 live births | -3.6% |
| 2021 | 3.21 deaths per 100 live births | -3.5% |
| 2022 | 3.09 deaths per 100 live births | -3.6% |
| 2023 | 2.97 deaths per 100 live births | -4.0% |
| 2024 | 2.87 deaths per 100 live births | -3.3% |
Tanzania compared with similar countries
- Tanzania's 2.87 deaths per 100 live births is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 2.87 deaths per 100 live births, 1.0× the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Tanzania's 2.87 deaths per 100 live births is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 3.72 deaths per 100 live births, 77% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 12.24 deaths per 100 live births | 12.19 deaths per 100 live births | 12.28 deaths per 100 live births | 9 |
| 1960s | 11.98 deaths per 100 live births | 11.64 deaths per 100 live births | 12.19 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 1970s | 11 deaths per 100 live births | 10.5 deaths per 100 live births | 11.54 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 1980s | 10.76 deaths per 100 live births | 10.5 deaths per 100 live births | 10.92 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 1990s | 10.02 deaths per 100 live births | 8.98 deaths per 100 live births | 10.62 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 2000s | 6.58 deaths per 100 live births | 5.03 deaths per 100 live births | 8.52 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.13 deaths per 100 live births | 3.45 deaths per 100 live births | 4.83 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.09 deaths per 100 live births | 2.87 deaths per 100 live births | 3.32 deaths per 100 live births | 5 |
Countries ranked near Tanzania
- 47 Mauritania 3.02 deaths per 100 live births compare
- 48 Rwanda 2.94 deaths per 100 live births compare
- 49 Senegal 2.89 deaths per 100 live births compare
- 51 Dominican Republic 2.77 deaths per 100 live births compare
- 52 Ghana 2.75 deaths per 100 live births compare
- 53 Laos 2.72 deaths per 100 live births compare
More health data for Tanzania
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.03 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 0.7342 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 658.6 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 32,514 deaths (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 13 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate 1.86 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0786 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate 1.89 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0.0001 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is infant mortality rate in Tanzania?
- Infant mortality rate in Tanzania was 2.87 deaths per 100 live births in 2024, according to United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest infant mortality rate recorded in Tanzania?
- The highest recorded value was 12.28 deaths per 100 live births in 1952.
- What is the lowest infant mortality rate recorded in Tanzania?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.87 deaths per 100 live births in 2024.
- How does Tanzania rank for infant mortality rate?
- Tanzania ranks 50th out of 199 countries with data for 2024.
- Is infant mortality rate rising or falling in Tanzania?
- Over the last ten years it is down 31.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Tanzania data come from?
- The figures come from United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Infant mortality rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Estimated number of deaths of children aged under one year, per 100 live births .