Infant mortality rate in Mauritania
Mauritania: Infant mortality rate was 3.02 deaths per 100 live births in 2024. ▼ Falling
Latest (2024)
3.02 deaths per 100 live births
Change on year
down 2.9%
World rank
47th
of 199 countries
All-time high
15.48 deaths per 100 live births
in 1940
All-time low
3.02 deaths per 100 live births
in 2024
Years of data
85
1940–2024
Infant mortality rate in Mauritania, 1940–2024
Source: United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths per 100 live births.
Analysis
In 2024, infant mortality rate in Mauritania stood at 3.02 deaths per 100 live births. That is the lowest value across all 85 years on record.
The figure is down 2.9% on the previous year and down 23.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, infant mortality rate in Mauritania peaked at 15.48 deaths per 100 live births in 1940 and was at its lowest, 3.02 deaths per 100 live births, in 2024.
Mauritania ranks 47th of 199 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 85 years of available data.
Infant mortality rate in Mauritania, year by year
| Year | deaths per 100 live births | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1940 | 15.48 deaths per 100 live births | — |
| 1941 | 15.44 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1942 | 15.43 deaths per 100 live births | -0.1% |
| 1943 | 15.42 deaths per 100 live births | -0.1% |
| 1944 | 15.42 deaths per 100 live births | +0.0% |
| 1945 | 15.4 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1946 | 15.35 deaths per 100 live births | -0.3% |
| 1947 | 15.3 deaths per 100 live births | -0.3% |
| 1948 | 15.25 deaths per 100 live births | -0.3% |
| 1949 | 15.18 deaths per 100 live births | -0.4% |
| 1950 | 15.08 deaths per 100 live births | -0.7% |
| 1951 | 14.95 deaths per 100 live births | -0.8% |
| 1952 | 14.84 deaths per 100 live births | -0.8% |
| 1953 | 14.72 deaths per 100 live births | -0.8% |
| 1954 | 14.56 deaths per 100 live births | -1.1% |
| 1955 | 14.4 deaths per 100 live births | -1.2% |
| 1956 | 14.22 deaths per 100 live births | -1.2% |
| 1957 | 14.02 deaths per 100 live births | -1.4% |
| 1958 | 13.81 deaths per 100 live births | -1.4% |
| 1959 | 13.59 deaths per 100 live births | -1.6% |
| 1960 | 13.35 deaths per 100 live births | -1.8% |
| 1961 | 13.1 deaths per 100 live births | -1.8% |
| 1962 | 12.85 deaths per 100 live births | -1.9% |
| 1963 | 12.57 deaths per 100 live births | -2.1% |
| 1964 | 12.31 deaths per 100 live births | -2.1% |
| 1965 | 12.03 deaths per 100 live births | -2.2% |
| 1966 | 11.73 deaths per 100 live births | -2.5% |
| 1967 | 11.44 deaths per 100 live births | -2.5% |
| 1968 | 13.4 deaths per 100 live births | +17.2% |
| 1969 | 13.11 deaths per 100 live births | -2.2% |
| 1970 | 12.91 deaths per 100 live births | -1.5% |
| 1971 | 12.8 deaths per 100 live births | -0.8% |
| 1972 | 12.78 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1973 | 12.79 deaths per 100 live births | +0.1% |
| 1974 | 12.78 deaths per 100 live births | -0.1% |
| 1975 | 10.85 deaths per 100 live births | -15.1% |
| 1976 | 10.74 deaths per 100 live births | -1.0% |
| 1977 | 10.56 deaths per 100 live births | -1.7% |
| 1978 | 10.33 deaths per 100 live births | -2.2% |
| 1979 | 10.08 deaths per 100 live births | -2.4% |
| 1980 | 9.84 deaths per 100 live births | -2.4% |
| 1981 | 9.6 deaths per 100 live births | -2.5% |
| 1982 | 9.35 deaths per 100 live births | -2.6% |
| 1983 | 9.08 deaths per 100 live births | -2.8% |
| 1984 | 8.79 deaths per 100 live births | -3.3% |
| 1985 | 8.45 deaths per 100 live births | -3.8% |
| 1986 | 8.12 deaths per 100 live births | -4.0% |
| 1987 | 7.83 deaths per 100 live births | -3.5% |
| 1988 | 7.6 deaths per 100 live births | -3.0% |
| 1989 | 7.43 deaths per 100 live births | -2.1% |
| 1990 | 7.35 deaths per 100 live births | -1.2% |
| 1991 | 7.29 deaths per 100 live births | -0.8% |
| 1992 | 7.28 deaths per 100 live births | -0.2% |
| 1993 | 7.27 deaths per 100 live births | -0.0% |
| 1994 | 7.28 deaths per 100 live births | +0.0% |
| 1995 | 7.27 deaths per 100 live births | -0.1% |
| 1996 | 7.25 deaths per 100 live births | -0.3% |
| 1997 | 7.19 deaths per 100 live births | -0.8% |
| 1998 | 7.09 deaths per 100 live births | -1.4% |
| 1999 | 6.94 deaths per 100 live births | -2.1% |
| 2000 | 6.73 deaths per 100 live births | -3.0% |
| 2001 | 6.47 deaths per 100 live births | -3.8% |
| 2002 | 6.17 deaths per 100 live births | -4.6% |
| 2003 | 5.85 deaths per 100 live births | -5.2% |
| 2004 | 5.53 deaths per 100 live births | -5.5% |
| 2005 | 5.22 deaths per 100 live births | -5.7% |
| 2006 | 4.94 deaths per 100 live births | -5.2% |
| 2007 | 4.72 deaths per 100 live births | -4.6% |
| 2008 | 4.53 deaths per 100 live births | -3.9% |
| 2009 | 4.39 deaths per 100 live births | -3.1% |
| 2010 | 4.27 deaths per 100 live births | -2.7% |
| 2011 | 4.18 deaths per 100 live births | -2.1% |
| 2012 | 4.1 deaths per 100 live births | -2.0% |
| 2013 | 4.02 deaths per 100 live births | -1.9% |
| 2014 | 3.93 deaths per 100 live births | -2.1% |
| 2015 | 3.85 deaths per 100 live births | -2.1% |
| 2016 | 3.76 deaths per 100 live births | -2.3% |
| 2017 | 3.67 deaths per 100 live births | -2.5% |
| 2018 | 3.58 deaths per 100 live births | -2.5% |
| 2019 | 3.49 deaths per 100 live births | -2.5% |
| 2020 | 3.39 deaths per 100 live births | -2.8% |
| 2021 | 3.3 deaths per 100 live births | -2.8% |
| 2022 | 3.21 deaths per 100 live births | -2.7% |
| 2023 | 3.11 deaths per 100 live births | -3.0% |
| 2024 | 3.02 deaths per 100 live births | -2.9% |
Mauritania compared with similar countries
- Mauritania's 3.02 deaths per 100 live births is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 2.87 deaths per 100 live births, 1.1× the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Mauritania's 3.02 deaths per 100 live births is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 3.72 deaths per 100 live births, 81% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1940s | 15.37 deaths per 100 live births | 15.18 deaths per 100 live births | 15.48 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 1950s | 14.42 deaths per 100 live births | 13.59 deaths per 100 live births | 15.08 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 1960s | 12.59 deaths per 100 live births | 11.44 deaths per 100 live births | 13.4 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 1970s | 11.66 deaths per 100 live births | 10.08 deaths per 100 live births | 12.91 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 1980s | 8.61 deaths per 100 live births | 7.43 deaths per 100 live births | 9.84 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 1990s | 7.22 deaths per 100 live births | 6.94 deaths per 100 live births | 7.35 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 2000s | 5.46 deaths per 100 live births | 4.39 deaths per 100 live births | 6.73 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.89 deaths per 100 live births | 3.49 deaths per 100 live births | 4.27 deaths per 100 live births | 10 |
| 2020s | 3.21 deaths per 100 live births | 3.02 deaths per 100 live births | 3.39 deaths per 100 live births | 5 |
Countries ranked near Mauritania
- 44 Papua New Guinea 3.13 deaths per 100 live births compare
- 45 Burundi 3.05 deaths per 100 live births compare
- 46 Turkmenistan 3.04 deaths per 100 live births compare
- 48 Rwanda 2.94 deaths per 100 live births compare
- 49 Senegal 2.89 deaths per 100 live births compare
- 50 Tanzania 2.87 deaths per 100 live births compare
More health data for Mauritania
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -0.8878 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 1.19 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 653 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 1,563 deaths (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 0 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate 1.77 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.077 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate 1.77 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is infant mortality rate in Mauritania?
- Infant mortality rate in Mauritania was 3.02 deaths per 100 live births in 2024, according to United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest infant mortality rate recorded in Mauritania?
- The highest recorded value was 15.48 deaths per 100 live births in 1940.
- What is the lowest infant mortality rate recorded in Mauritania?
- The lowest recorded value was 3.02 deaths per 100 live births in 2024.
- How does Mauritania rank for infant mortality rate?
- Mauritania ranks 47th out of 199 countries with data for 2024.
- Is infant mortality rate rising or falling in Mauritania?
- Over the last ten years it is down 23.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Mauritania data come from?
- The figures come from United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Infant mortality rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Estimated number of deaths of children aged under one year, per 100 live births .