Rwanda vs Tanzania: Infant mortality rate

Rwanda
2.94 deaths per 100 live births
in 2024
Tanzania
2.87 deaths per 100 live births
in 2024
Rwanda rank
48th
Tanzania rank
50th

Infant mortality rate over time

  • Rwanda
  • Tanzania
5101520195119872024

How they compare

Rwanda currently reports 2.94 deaths per 100 live births against 2.87 deaths per 100 live births in Tanzania, a difference of 0.07 deaths per 100 live births.

The two have swapped places 6 times across 69 shared years of data; in 1956 it was Rwanda ahead.

Rwanda ranks 48th and Tanzania ranks 50th of 199 countries.

Across the 8 decades both report, Rwanda averaged higher in 4 and Tanzania in 4.

Head to head by decade

Decade Rwanda Tanzania Difference Ahead
1950s 13.51 deaths per 100 live births 12.21 deaths per 100 live births 1.3 deaths per 100 live births Rwanda
1960s 11.58 deaths per 100 live births 11.98 deaths per 100 live births 0.3973 deaths per 100 live births Tanzania
1970s 12.44 deaths per 100 live births 11 deaths per 100 live births 1.44 deaths per 100 live births Rwanda
1980s 9.51 deaths per 100 live births 10.76 deaths per 100 live births 1.25 deaths per 100 live births Tanzania
1990s 12.31 deaths per 100 live births 10.02 deaths per 100 live births 2.29 deaths per 100 live births Rwanda
2000s 7.16 deaths per 100 live births 6.58 deaths per 100 live births 0.5823 deaths per 100 live births Rwanda
2010s 3.54 deaths per 100 live births 4.13 deaths per 100 live births 0.5919 deaths per 100 live births Tanzania
2020s 3.04 deaths per 100 live births 3.09 deaths per 100 live births 0.0506 deaths per 100 live births Tanzania

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher infant mortality rate, Rwanda or Tanzania?
Rwanda, at 2.94 deaths per 100 live births against 2.87 deaths per 100 live births in Tanzania as of 2024.
What is the difference in infant mortality rate between Rwanda and Tanzania?
0.07 deaths per 100 live births, with Rwanda ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Rwanda and Tanzania?
69 years are reported by both, from 1956 to 2024.
How do Rwanda and Tanzania rank globally for infant mortality rate?
Rwanda ranks 48th and Tanzania ranks 50th of 199 countries.
Where does this data come from?
United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Infant mortality rate. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Infant mortality rate
Unit
deaths per 100 live births
Source
United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 13,185 data points, 1931–2024
Last refreshed

The estimated number of deaths of children aged under one year, per 100 live births .