Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Zambia

Zambia: Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and was 97.7% in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
97.7%
Change on year
up 0.1%
World rank
31st
of 193 countries
All-time high
99.5%
in 1990
All-time low
97.6%
in 2022
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Zambia, 1990–2023

0204060801001990200620231990: 99.51991: 99.51992: 99.41993: 99.31994: 99.21995: 99.11996: 991997: 98.91998: 98.81999: 98.72000: 98.62001: 98.52002: 98.42003: 98.32004: 98.12005: 98.12006: 982007: 97.92008: 97.82009: 97.82010: 97.72011: 97.72012: 97.72013: 97.72014: 97.72015: 97.72016: 97.72017: 97.72018: 97.72019: 97.72020: 97.72021: 97.72022: 97.62023: 97.7

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

In 2023, proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Zambia stood at 97.7%.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.1% on the previous year and unchanged over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Zambia peaked at 99.5% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 97.6%, in 2022.

That places Zambia 31st out of 193 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Zambia, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and technologies for cooking (%) in Zambia, 1990 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1990 99.5%
1991 99.5% +0.0%
1992 99.4% -0.1%
1993 99.3% -0.1%
1994 99.2% -0.1%
1995 99.1% -0.1%
1996 99.0% -0.1%
1997 98.9% -0.1%
1998 98.8% -0.1%
1999 98.7% -0.1%
2000 98.6% -0.1%
2001 98.5% -0.1%
2002 98.4% -0.1%
2003 98.3% -0.1%
2004 98.1% -0.2%
2005 98.1% +0.0%
2006 98.0% -0.1%
2007 97.9% -0.1%
2008 97.8% -0.1%
2009 97.8% +0.0%
2010 97.7% -0.1%
2011 97.7% +0.0%
2012 97.7% +0.0%
2013 97.7% +0.0%
2014 97.7% +0.0%
2015 97.7% +0.0%
2016 97.7% +0.0%
2017 97.7% +0.0%
2018 97.7% +0.0%
2019 97.7% +0.0%
2020 97.7% +0.0%
2021 97.7% +0.0%
2022 97.6% -0.1%
2023 97.7% +0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 99.1% 98.7% 99.5% 10
2000s 98.2% 97.8% 98.6% 10
2010s 97.7% 97.7% 97.7% 10
2020s 97.7% 97.6% 97.7% 4

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 28 Haiti 98.6% compare
  2. 29 Benin 97.9% compare
  3. 30 Kiribati 97.8% compare
  4. 32 Tanzania, United Republic of 97.5% compare
  5. 33 Equatorial Guinea 97.3% compare
  6. 34 Lao People's Democratic Republic 97.1% compare

See the full ranking of 202 places →

More health data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Zambia?
Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Zambia was 97.7% in 2023, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 99.5% in 1990.
What is the lowest proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was 97.6% in 2022.
How does Zambia rank for proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and?
Zambia ranks 31st out of 193 countries with data for 2023.
Is proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and technologies for cooking (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Zambia. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-with-primary-reliance-on-polluting-fuels-and-technologies-for/zambia/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and technologies for cooking (%)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
202 places, 6,868 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed