Prevalence of undernourishment in Latin America & Caribbean

Latin America & Caribbean: Prevalence of undernourishment was 5.3% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
5.3%
Change on year
down 6.7%
Rank
31st
of 47 groups
All-time high
10.4%
in 2001
All-time low
5.2%
in 2014
Years of data
23
2001–2023

Prevalence of undernourishment in Latin America & Caribbean, 2001–2023

02.557.5102001201220232001: 10.4 % of population2002: 10.1 % of population2003: 9.8 % of population2004: 9.1 % of population2005: 8.6 % of population2006: 7.9 % of population2007: 7.4 % of population2008: 6.9 % of population2009: 6.5 % of population2010: 6.2 % of population2011: 5.8 % of population2012: 5.6 % of population2013: 5.3 % of population2014: 5.2 % of population2015: 5.5 % of population2016: 5.8 % of population2017: 6.1 % of population2018: 6 % of population2019: 6.1 % of population2020: 5.9 % of population2021: 6 % of population2022: 5.7 % of population2023: 5.3 % of population

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in % of population.

Analysis

The most recent figure for prevalence of undernourishment in Latin America & Caribbean is 5.3%, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 6.7% on the previous year and up 0.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of undernourishment in Latin America & Caribbean peaked at 10.4% in 2001 and was at its lowest, 5.2%, in 2014.

That places Latin America & Caribbean 31st out of 47 groups with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 23 years of available data.

Prevalence of undernourishment in Latin America & Caribbean, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) in Latin America & Caribbean, 2001 to 2023.
Year % of population Change
2001 10.4%
2002 10.1% -2.5%
2003 9.8% -3.0%
2004 9.1% -6.7%
2005 8.6% -6.4%
2006 7.9% -8.1%
2007 7.4% -6.6%
2008 6.9% -6.3%
2009 6.5% -5.2%
2010 6.2% -5.7%
2011 5.8% -5.3%
2012 5.6% -4.5%
2013 5.3% -4.3%
2014 5.2% -1.7%
2015 5.5% +5.6%
2016 5.8% +4.8%
2017 6.1% +5.4%
2018 6.0% -1.2%
2019 6.1% +0.6%
2020 5.9% -2.3%
2021 6.0% +1.3%
2022 5.7% -5.0%
2023 5.3% -6.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 8.5% 6.5% 10.4% 9
2010s 5.8% 5.2% 6.2% 10
2020s 5.8% 5.3% 6.0% 4

Countries ranked near Latin America & Caribbean

  1. 28 Ethiopia 19.7% compare
  2. 28 Zimbabwe 19.7% compare
  3. 30 Timor-Leste 18.7% compare
  4. 31 Namibia 18.1% compare
  5. 32 Sao Tome and Principe 17.4% compare
  6. 33 Nicaragua 17.3% compare
  7. 34 Gambia 16.8% compare

See the full ranking of 215 places →

More health data for Latin America & Caribbean

All data for Latin America & Caribbean →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of undernourishment in Latin America & Caribbean?
Prevalence of undernourishment in Latin America & Caribbean was 5.3% in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest prevalence of undernourishment recorded in Latin America & Caribbean?
The highest recorded value was 10.4% in 2001.
What is the lowest prevalence of undernourishment recorded in Latin America & Caribbean?
The lowest recorded value was 5.2% in 2014.
How does Latin America & Caribbean rank for prevalence of undernourishment?
Latin America & Caribbean ranks 31st out of 47 groups with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of undernourishment rising or falling in Latin America & Caribbean?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Latin America & Caribbean data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of undernourishment in Latin America & Caribbean. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 16 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-undernourishment-percent-of-population/latin-america-and-caribbean/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
215 places, 4,908 data points, 2001–2023
Last refreshed

Prevalence of undernourishment is the percentage of the population whose habitual food consumption is insufficient to provide the dietary energy levels that are required to maintain a normal active and healthy life. Data showing as 2.5 may signify a prevalence of undernourishment below 2.5%.