Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) in Botswana

Botswana: Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) was 18.2% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
18.2%
Change on year
up 0.6%
World rank
32nd
of 171 countries
All-time high
29.5%
in 2003
All-time low
18.1%
in 2023
Years of data
24
2001–2024

Prevalence of undernourishment in Botswana, 2001–2024

01020302001201220242001: 28.1 % of population2002: 28.5 % of population2003: 29.5 % of population2004: 28.5 % of population2005: 26.9 % of population2006: 25.3 % of population2007: 23.9 % of population2008: 22.5 % of population2009: 21.2 % of population2010: 20.5 % of population2011: 20.4 % of population2012: 20.7 % of population2013: 20.8 % of population2014: 20.5 % of population2015: 20.3 % of population2016: 20.1 % of population2017: 20.7 % of population2018: 20.9 % of population2019: 21.3 % of population2020: 20.6 % of population2021: 19.6 % of population2022: 19 % of population2023: 18.1 % of population2024: 18.2 % of population

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in % of population.

Analysis

In 2024, prevalence of undernourishment in Botswana stood at 18.2%.

That represents a change of up 0.6% on the previous year and down 11.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of undernourishment in Botswana peaked at 29.5% in 2003 and was at its lowest, 18.1%, in 2023.

Botswana ranks 32nd of 171 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) in Botswana, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) in Botswana, 2001 to 2024.
Year % of population Change
2001 28.1% —
2002 28.5% +1.4%
2003 29.5% +3.5%
2004 28.5% -3.4%
2005 26.9% -5.6%
2006 25.3% -5.9%
2007 23.9% -5.5%
2008 22.5% -5.9%
2009 21.2% -5.8%
2010 20.5% -3.3%
2011 20.4% -0.5%
2012 20.7% +1.5%
2013 20.8% +0.5%
2014 20.5% -1.4%
2015 20.3% -1.0%
2016 20.1% -1.0%
2017 20.7% +3.0%
2018 20.9% +1.0%
2019 21.3% +1.9%
2020 20.6% -3.3%
2021 19.6% -4.9%
2022 19.0% -3.1%
2023 18.1% -4.7%
2024 18.2% +0.6%

Botswana compared with similar countries

  • Botswana's 18.2% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 4.1%, 4.4× the median. (50 countries reporting)
  • Botswana's 18.2% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 18.8%, 97% of the median. (44 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 26.0% 21.2% 29.5% 9
2010s 20.6% 20.1% 21.3% 10
2020s 19.1% 18.1% 20.6% 5

Countries ranked near Botswana

  1. 30 Libya 18.7% compare
  2. 31 Zimbabwe 18.4% compare
  3. 33 Gambia 17.5% compare
  4. 34 Angola 17.4% compare
  5. 35 Nicaragua 17.3% compare

See the full ranking of 218 places →

More health data for Botswana

All data for Botswana →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of undernourishment in Botswana?
Prevalence of undernourishment in Botswana was 18.2% in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest prevalence of undernourishment recorded in Botswana?
The highest recorded value was 29.5% in 2003.
What is the lowest prevalence of undernourishment recorded in Botswana?
The lowest recorded value was 18.1% in 2023.
How does Botswana rank for prevalence of undernourishment?
Botswana ranks 32nd out of 171 countries with data for 2024.
Is prevalence of undernourishment rising or falling in Botswana?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Botswana data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of undernourishment in Botswana. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-undernourishment-percent-of-population/botswana/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
218 places, 5,187 data points, 2001–2024
Last refreshed

Prevalence of undernourishment is the percentage of the population whose habitual food consumption is insufficient to provide the dietary energy levels that are required to maintain a normal active and healthy life. Data showing as 2.5 may signify a prevalence of undernourishment below 2.5%.