Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in Malawi

Malawi: Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population was 55.6% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
55.6%
Change on year
up 3.9%
World rank
2nd
of 125 countries
All-time high
55.6%
in 2023
All-time low
47.7%
in 2015
Years of data
9
2015–2023

Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in Malawi, 2015–2023

02040602015201920232015: 47.7 %2016: 48.5 %2017: 49.7 %2018: 48.3 %2019: 49.5 %2020: 51 %2021: 52.2 %2022: 53.5 %2023: 55.6 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in Malawi stood at 55.6%. That is the highest value across all 9 years on record.

That represents a change of up 3.9% on the previous year and up 16.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in Malawi peaked at 55.6% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 47.7%, in 2015.

That places Malawi 2nd out of 125 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in Malawi, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%) in Malawi, 2015 to 2023.
Year % Change
2015 47.7%
2016 48.5% +1.7%
2017 49.7% +2.5%
2018 48.3% -2.8%
2019 49.5% +2.5%
2020 51.0% +3.0%
2021 52.2% +2.4%
2022 53.5% +2.5%
2023 55.6% +3.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 48.7% 47.7% 49.7% 5
2020s 53.1% 51.0% 55.6% 4

Countries ranked near Malawi

  1. 1 South Sudan 63.1% compare
  2. 3 Haiti 45.4% compare
  3. 4 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 42.5% compare
  4. 5 Liberia 37.1% compare

See the full ranking of 148 places →

More health data for Malawi

All data for Malawi →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in Malawi?
Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in Malawi was 55.6% in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population recorded in Malawi?
The highest recorded value was 55.6% in 2023.
What is the lowest prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population recorded in Malawi?
The lowest recorded value was 47.7% in 2015.
How does Malawi rank for prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population?
Malawi ranks 2nd out of 125 countries with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population rising or falling in Malawi?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Malawi data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in Malawi. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-severe-food-insecurity-in-the-population-percent/malawi/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%)
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
148 places, 1,295 data points, 2014–2024
Last refreshed

The percentage of people in the population who live in households classified as severely food insecure. A household is classified as severely food insecure when at least one adult in the household has reported to have been exposed, at times during the year, to several of the most severe experiences described in the FIES questions, such as to have been forced to reduce the quantity of the food, to have skipped meals, having gone hungry, or having to go for a whole day without eating because of a lack of money or other resources.