Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in Gambia

Gambia: Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population was 21.7% in 2023. ▬ Flat

Latest (2023)
21.7%
Change on year
down 14.9%
World rank
18th
of 125 countries
All-time high
27.1%
in 2020
All-time low
21.7%
in 2023
Years of data
8
2016–2023

Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in Gambia, 2016–2023

01020302016201920232016: 23.6 %2017: 23.6 %2018: 24.6 %2019: 25.7 %2020: 27.1 %2021: 27 %2022: 25.5 %2023: 21.7 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2023, prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in Gambia stood at 21.7%. That is the lowest value across all 8 years on record.

The figure is down 14.9% on the previous year and down 8.1% over ten years.

Gambia ranks 18th of 125 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in Gambia, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%) in Gambia, 2016 to 2023.
Year % Change
2016 23.6%
2017 23.6% +0.0%
2018 24.6% +4.2%
2019 25.7% +4.5%
2020 27.1% +5.4%
2021 27.0% -0.4%
2022 25.5% -5.6%
2023 21.7% -14.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 24.4% 23.6% 25.7% 4
2020s 25.3% 21.7% 27.1% 4

Countries ranked near Gambia

  1. 16 Tanzania, United Republic of 24.4% compare
  2. 17 Nigeria 24.3% compare
  3. 19 Guatemala 21.3% compare
  4. 20 Ethiopia 19.0% compare
  5. 21 Dominican Republic 17.9% compare

See the full ranking of 148 places →

More health data for Gambia

All data for Gambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in Gambia?
Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in Gambia was 21.7% in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population recorded in Gambia?
The highest recorded value was 27.1% in 2020.
What is the lowest prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population recorded in Gambia?
The lowest recorded value was 21.7% in 2023.
How does Gambia rank for prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population?
Gambia ranks 18th out of 125 countries with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population rising or falling in Gambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 8.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Gambia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population in Gambia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-severe-food-insecurity-in-the-population-percent/gambia-the/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of severe food insecurity in the population (%)
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
148 places, 1,295 data points, 2014–2024
Last refreshed

The percentage of people in the population who live in households classified as severely food insecure. A household is classified as severely food insecure when at least one adult in the household has reported to have been exposed, at times during the year, to several of the most severe experiences described in the FIES questions, such as to have been forced to reduce the quantity of the food, to have skipped meals, having gone hungry, or having to go for a whole day without eating because of a lack of money or other resources.