People practicing open defecation, rural in Cape Verde

Cape Verde: People practicing open defecation, rural was 10.1% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
10.1%
Change on year
down 20.1%
World rank
44th
of 171 countries
All-time high
71.3%
in 2000
All-time low
10.1%
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

People practicing open defecation, rural in Cape Verde, 2000–2024

204060802000201220242000: 71.3 % of rural population2001: 68.8 % of rural population2002: 66.2 % of rural population2003: 63.7 % of rural population2004: 61.1 % of rural population2005: 58.6 % of rural population2006: 56 % of rural population2007: 53.5 % of rural population2008: 50.9 % of rural population2009: 48.4 % of rural population2010: 45.8 % of rural population2011: 43.3 % of rural population2012: 40.7 % of rural population2013: 38.2 % of rural population2014: 35.6 % of rural population2015: 33.1 % of rural population2016: 30.5 % of rural population2017: 28 % of rural population2018: 25.4 % of rural population2019: 22.9 % of rural population2020: 20.3 % of rural population2021: 17.8 % of rural population2022: 15.2 % of rural population2023: 12.7 % of rural population2024: 10.1 % of rural population

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of rural population.

Analysis

The most recent figure for people practicing open defecation, rural in Cape Verde is 10.1%, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

The figure is down 20.1% on the previous year and down 71.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people practicing open defecation, rural in Cape Verde peaked at 71.3% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 10.1%, in 2024.

Cape Verde ranks 44th of 171 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

People practicing open defecation, rural in Cape Verde, year by year

Annual values for People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population) in Cape Verde, 2000 to 2024.
Year % of rural population Change
2000 71.3%
2001 68.8% -3.6%
2002 66.2% -3.7%
2003 63.7% -3.9%
2004 61.1% -4.0%
2005 58.6% -4.2%
2006 56.0% -4.4%
2007 53.5% -4.6%
2008 50.9% -4.8%
2009 48.4% -5.0%
2010 45.8% -5.3%
2011 43.3% -5.6%
2012 40.7% -5.9%
2013 38.2% -6.3%
2014 35.6% -6.7%
2015 33.1% -7.2%
2016 30.5% -7.7%
2017 28.0% -8.4%
2018 25.4% -9.1%
2019 22.9% -10.0%
2020 20.3% -11.2%
2021 17.8% -12.6%
2022 15.2% -14.4%
2023 12.7% -16.8%
2024 10.1% -20.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 59.9% 48.4% 71.3% 10
2010s 34.4% 22.9% 45.8% 10
2020s 15.2% 10.1% 20.3% 5

Countries ranked near Cape Verde

  1. 41 Senegal 11.3% compare
  2. 42 India 10.7% compare
  3. 43 Tanzania, United Republic of 10.6% compare
  4. 45 Colombia 9.9% compare
  5. 46 Panama 9.8% compare
  6. 47 Cameroon 9.7% compare

See the full ranking of 218 places →

More health data for Cape Verde

All data for Cape Verde →

Frequently asked questions

What is people practicing open defecation, rural in Cape Verde?
People practicing open defecation, rural in Cape Verde was 10.1% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest people practicing open defecation, rural recorded in Cape Verde?
The highest recorded value was 71.3% in 2000.
What is the lowest people practicing open defecation, rural recorded in Cape Verde?
The lowest recorded value was 10.1% in 2024.
How does Cape Verde rank for people practicing open defecation, rural?
Cape Verde ranks 44th out of 171 countries with data for 2024.
Is people practicing open defecation, rural rising or falling in Cape Verde?
Over the last ten years it is down 71.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Cape Verde data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People practicing open defecation, rural in Cape Verde. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/people-practicing-open-defecation-rural-percent-of-rural-population/cabo-verde/

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About this data

Indicator
People practicing open defecation, rural (% of rural population)
Unit
% of rural population
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
218 places, 5,299 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

People practicing open defecation refers to the percentage of the population defecating in the open, such as in fields, forest, bushes, open bodies of water, on beaches, in other open spaces or disposed of with solid waste.