Share of adults who are obese vs. GDP per capita by country

Obesity is defined as having a body-mass index (BMI) ≥ 30. BMI is a person's weight (in kilograms) divided by their height (in meters) squared. GDP per capita is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.

Countries reporting
196
Highest
75.8%
American Samoa
Lowest
2.5%
Vietnam
Median
24.4%
Years covered
45
1980–2024
Data points
8,955

What the numbers show

Share of adults who are obese vs. GDP per capita is currently reported for 196 countries. The highest value is 75.8% in American Samoa; the lowest is 2.5% in Vietnam.

The median across all reporting countries is 24.4%, and the mean is 25.2%.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 30.

Over the past decade 189 countries rose and 7 fell. The largest increase was in Vietnam (up 150.5%), and the largest decrease in Spain (down 16.3%).

Share of adults who are obese vs. GDP per capita: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 American Samoa 75.8% 2024 up 3.6% rising
2 Cook Islands 72.4% 2024 up 11.1% rising
3 Tonga 72.3% 2024 up 13.6% rising
4 Nauru 71.4% 2024 up 4.9% flat
5 Tokelau 70.0% 2024 up 7.4% rising
6 Niue 66.2% 2024 up 5.5% rising
7 Tuvalu 64.7% 2024 up 8.8% rising
8 Samoa 63.2% 2024 up 13.3% rising
9 French Polynesia 49.5% 2024 up 10.8% rising
10 Bahamas 48.4% 2024 up 17.2% rising
11 Saint Kitts and Nevis 47.9% 2024 up 17.8% rising
12 Micronesia (country) 46.8% 2024 up 10.9% rising
13 Kiribati 45.3% 2024 up 6.8% rising
14 Belize 43.2% 2024 up 20.8% rising
15 Egypt 42.8% 2024 up 15.7% rising
16 Qatar 42.4% 2024 up 16.3% rising
17 Palau 42.1% 2024 up 3.1% rising
18 Puerto Rico 41.9% 2024 up 16.4% rising
19 United States 41.8% 2024 up 8.7% rising
20 Kuwait 41.3% 2024 up 0.3% rising
21 Marshall Islands 41.2% 2024 up 2.6% rising
22 Chile 41.1% 2024 up 29.6% rising
23 Georgia 40.1% 2024 up 29.3% rising
24 Barbados 39.6% 2024 up 20.8% rising
25 Fiji 39.3% 2024 up 28.7% rising
26 Saudi Arabia 39.2% 2024 up 16.0% rising
27 Argentina 38.1% 2024 up 34.9% rising
28 Panama 37.8% 2024 up 32.2% volatile
29 Brunei 37.7% 2024 up 41.6% volatile
30 Romania 37.7% 2024 up 40.5% volatile
31 Mexico 37.4% 2024 up 23.3% rising
32 Hungary 36.9% 2024 up 22.3% rising
33 Iraq 36.8% 2024 up 13.7% rising
34 Croatia 36.5% 2024 up 28.3% rising
35 Uruguay 36.3% 2024 up 30.9% rising
36 Jamaica 35.7% 2024 up 30.1% rising
37 Bahrain 35.5% 2024 up 10.5% rising
38 Antigua and Barbuda 35.4% 2024 up 24.2% rising
39 Saint Lucia 35.4% 2024 up 28.5% rising
40 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 35.0% 2024 up 26.0% rising
41 Seychelles 34.9% 2024 up 29.9% rising
42 Bermuda 34.8% 2024 up 21.1% rising
43 New Zealand 34.7% 2024 up 12.2% rising
44 Paraguay 34.2% 2024 up 37.3% rising
45 Nicaragua 34.0% 2024 up 27.2% rising
46 Greece 33.7% 2024 up 15.0% rising
47 Libya 33.5% 2024 up 9.9% rising
48 Costa Rica 33.4% 2024 up 26.8% rising
50 Palestine 33.2% 2024 up 10.8% rising
51 Jordan 33.2% 2024 up 1.7% rising
52 Dominica 32.9% 2024 up 27.5% rising
53 Australia 32.4% 2024 up 16.7% rising
54 Trinidad and Tobago 32.0% 2024 up 19.0% rising
55 Grenada 31.9% 2024 up 29.7% rising
56 Czechia 31.6% 2024 up 18.1% rising
57 Lebanon 31.5% 2024 up 15.7% rising
58 El Salvador 31.4% 2024 up 24.3% rising
59 South Africa 31.3% 2024 up 16.3% rising
60 North Macedonia 31.2% 2024 up 21.3% rising
61 Brazil 30.9% 2024 up 48.0% volatile
62 Honduras 30.8% 2024 up 35.1% volatile
63 Suriname 30.8% 2024 up 27.1% rising
64 Dominican Republic 30.7% 2024 up 32.7% volatile
66 Uzbekistan 30.6% 2024 up 55.7% volatile
67 Turkey 30.5% 2024 up 4.4% rising
68 Slovakia 30.3% 2024 up 26.8% rising
69 United Arab Emirates 30.3% 2024 down 1.5% rising
70 Syria 29.9% 2024 up 5.6% rising
71 Guyana 29.8% 2024 up 33.7% rising
72 Oman 29.4% 2024 up 20.9% rising
73 Greenland 29.3% 2024 up 18.1% rising
74 Azerbaijan 29.3% 2024 up 35.9% rising
75 United Kingdom 29.2% 2024 up 9.1% rising
76 Peru 29.1% 2024 up 47.8% volatile
77 Bolivia 28.8% 2024 up 37.2% rising
78 Ecuador 28.7% 2024 up 36.7% rising
79 Armenia 28.6% 2024 up 30.0% rising
80 Latvia 27.9% 2024 up 8.0% rising
81 Ukraine 27.8% 2024 up 8.0% rising
82 Tunisia 27.7% 2024 up 22.2% rising
83 Papua New Guinea 27.6% 2024 up 20.7% rising
84 Albania 27.3% 2024 up 34.6% rising
85 Canada 27.1% 2024 up 4.0% rising
86 Eswatini 27.1% 2024 up 31.0% rising
87 Moldova 27.0% 2024 up 6.0% rising
88 Guatemala 26.7% 2024 up 39.1% volatile
89 Finland 26.2% 2024 up 16.3% rising
90 Lithuania 26.1% 2024 down 0.0% rising
91 Belarus 26.1% 2024 up 4.0% rising
92 Bosnia and Herzegovina 26.1% 2024 up 20.8% rising
93 Poland 25.9% 2024 up 7.8% rising
94 Iran 25.7% 2024 up 27.2% rising
95 Serbia 25.6% 2024 up 16.8% rising
96 Mongolia 25.5% 2024 up 50.2% volatile
97 Colombia 25.3% 2024 up 31.4% volatile
98 Estonia 25.0% 2024 up 3.2% rising
99 Cuba 25.0% 2024 up 34.8% rising
100 Germany 24.5% 2024 up 1.5% rising
101 Algeria 24.3% 2024 up 28.2% rising
102 Bulgaria 24.0% 2024 up 12.6% rising
103 Cyprus 23.7% 2024 up 5.3% rising
104 Malaysia 23.6% 2024 up 37.0% volatile
105 Pakistan 23.5% 2024 up 75.1% volatile
106 Iceland 23.5% 2024 up 14.5% rising
107 Israel 23.3% 2024 down 0.6% rising
108 Portugal 23.0% 2024 up 0.9% rising
109 Venezuela 23.0% 2024 up 1.1% rising
110 Belgium 22.9% 2024 up 14.1% rising
111 Slovenia 22.8% 2024 up 20.0% rising
112 Kazakhstan 22.4% 2024 up 33.7% rising
113 Mauritania 22.1% 2024 up 32.9% rising
114 Morocco 22.0% 2024 up 28.0% rising
115 Gabon 21.8% 2024 up 44.5% volatile
116 Vanuatu 21.6% 2024 up 22.7% rising
117 Kyrgyzstan 21.5% 2024 up 46.8% rising
118 Russia 21.2% 2024 down 5.3% rising
119 Turkmenistan 21.2% 2024 up 38.7% rising
120 Mauritius 21.1% 2024 up 21.0% rising
121 Tajikistan 21.0% 2024 up 43.7% rising
122 Solomon Islands 20.9% 2024 up 17.1% rising
124 Norway 20.7% 2024 up 14.4% rising
125 Montenegro 20.6% 2024 up 19.2% rising
126 Lesotho 20.2% 2024 up 36.9% rising
127 Andorra 19.5% 2024 up 4.5% rising
128 Spain 18.9% 2024 down 16.3% rising
129 Equatorial Guinea 18.8% 2024 up 36.2% rising
130 Afghanistan 18.8% 2024 up 81.7% volatile
131 Sweden 18.7% 2024 up 13.7% rising
132 Austria 18.3% 2024 up 15.2% rising
133 Maldives 18.1% 2024 up 63.4% volatile
134 Botswana 18.1% 2024 up 32.0% rising
135 Italy 17.9% 2024 down 5.2% rising
136 Netherlands 16.9% 2024 up 5.5% rising
137 Singapore 16.8% 2024 up 76.4% volatile
138 Liberia 16.7% 2024 up 95.5% volatile
139 Namibia 16.7% 2024 up 31.9% rising
140 Cape Verde 16.5% 2024 up 54.5% volatile
141 Sao Tome and Principe 16.3% 2024 up 47.9% volatile
142 Sudan 16.1% 2024 up 47.1% volatile
143 Comoros 16.1% 2024 up 50.2% volatile
144 Thailand 15.5% 2024 up 52.1% volatile
145 Denmark 15.2% 2024 up 8.8% rising
146 Cameroon 14.6% 2024 up 36.0% volatile
147 Ghana 13.8% 2024 up 42.3% volatile
148 Zimbabwe 13.1% 2024 up 42.3% rising
149 Bhutan 13.0% 2024 up 79.2% volatile
150 Somalia 13.0% 2024 up 45.9% volatile
151 Switzerland 12.9% 2024 up 11.1% rising
152 France 12.5% 2024 down 11.8% rising
153 Togo 12.2% 2024 up 71.2% volatile
154 North Korea 12.1% 2024 up 60.7% volatile
155 Nigeria 12.1% 2024 up 43.6% volatile
156 Indonesia 12.0% 2024 up 85.3% volatile
157 Cote d'Ivoire 12.0% 2024 up 53.7% volatile
158 Angola 11.8% 2024 up 43.0% volatile
159 Mali 11.6% 2024 up 63.1% volatile
160 Yemen 11.6% 2024 up 42.8% volatile
161 Congo 11.5% 2024 up 44.5% volatile
162 Guinea-Bissau 11.4% 2024 up 57.4% volatile
163 Sri Lanka 11.2% 2024 up 68.1% volatile
164 Djibouti 11.2% 2024 up 55.3% volatile
165 Gambia 11.2% 2024 up 54.2% volatile
166 Benin 10.9% 2024 up 47.0% volatile
167 Haiti 10.7% 2024 up 37.3% rising
168 Tanzania 10.5% 2024 up 57.5% volatile
169 Kenya 10.4% 2024 up 47.1% volatile
170 Senegal 10.3% 2024 up 50.1% volatile
171 Zambia 10.1% 2024 up 64.3% volatile
172 Philippines 9.7% 2024 up 55.3% volatile
173 Guinea 9.4% 2024 up 71.8% volatile
174 Mozambique 9.4% 2024 up 64.4% volatile
175 China 9.1% 2024 up 75.8% volatile
176 Laos 9.0% 2024 up 82.1% volatile
177 Central African Republic 8.9% 2024 up 55.5% volatile
178 Myanmar 8.3% 2024 up 47.9% volatile
179 South Sudan 8.2% 2024 up 52.8% volatile
180 Uganda 8.2% 2024 up 88.5% volatile
181 India 8.0% 2024 up 80.0% volatile
182 Nepal 7.7% 2024 up 103.2% volatile
183 South Korea 7.5% 2024 up 66.5% volatile
184 Sierra Leone 7.3% 2024 up 36.8% volatile
185 Burkina Faso 7.0% 2024 up 92.2% volatile
186 Malawi 6.7% 2024 up 65.9% volatile
187 Chad 6.3% 2024 up 56.2% volatile
188 Niger 6.0% 2024 up 59.3% volatile
189 Democratic Republic of Congo 5.9% 2024 up 49.6% volatile
190 Bangladesh 5.7% 2024 up 94.4% volatile
191 Rwanda 5.2% 2024 up 98.4% volatile
192 Japan 5.2% 2024 up 32.9% rising
193 Cambodia 4.9% 2024 up 102.2% volatile
194 Burundi 4.7% 2024 up 73.1% volatile
195 Madagascar 4.1% 2024 up 79.1% volatile
196 Eritrea 3.7% 2024 up 66.0% volatile
197 East Timor 3.3% 2024 up 141.1% volatile
198 Ethiopia 2.5% 2024 up 84.7% volatile
199 Vietnam 2.5% 2024 up 150.5% volatile

About this data

Indicator
Share of adults who are obese vs. GDP per capita
Unit
%
Source
World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 8,955 data points, 1980–2024
Last refreshed

Obesity is defined as having a body-mass index (BMI) ≥ 30. BMI is a person's weight (in kilograms) divided by their height (in meters) squared. GDP per capita is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.