Share of adults who are obese vs. GDP per capita in Nigeria

Nigeria: Share of adults who are obese vs. GDP per capita was 12.1% in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
12.1%
Change on year
up 3.7%
World rank
155th
of 199 countries
All-time high
12.1%
in 2024
All-time low
1.3%
in 1980
Years of data
45
1980–2024

Share of adults who are obese vs. GDP per capita in Nigeria, 1980–2024

2.557.51012.51980200220241980: 1.3 %1981: 1.3 %1982: 1.4 %1983: 1.5 %1984: 1.6 %1985: 1.7 %1986: 1.8 %1987: 1.9 %1988: 2 %1989: 2.1 %1990: 2.2 %1991: 2.4 %1992: 2.5 %1993: 2.7 %1994: 2.9 %1995: 3.1 %1996: 3.3 %1997: 3.5 %1998: 3.8 %1999: 4.1 %2000: 4.4 %2001: 4.7 %2002: 5 %2003: 5.3 %2004: 5.7 %2005: 6 %2006: 6.3 %2007: 6.6 %2008: 6.9 %2009: 7.2 %2010: 7.4 %2011: 7.7 %2012: 7.9 %2013: 8.1 %2014: 8.4 %2015: 8.7 %2016: 9 %2017: 9.3 %2018: 9.7 %2019: 10 %2020: 10.4 %2021: 10.8 %2022: 11.2 %2023: 11.6 %2024: 12.1 %

Source: World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of adults who are obese vs. gdp per capita in Nigeria is 12.1%, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 45 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.7% on the previous year and up 43.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of adults who are obese vs. gdp per capita in Nigeria peaked at 12.1% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 1.3%, in 1980.

Nigeria ranks 155th of 199 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 1.6% 1.3% 2.1% 10
1990s 3.1% 2.2% 4.1% 10
2000s 5.8% 4.4% 7.2% 10
2010s 8.6% 7.4% 10.0% 10
2020s 11.2% 10.4% 12.1% 5

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 152 France 12.5% compare
  2. 153 Togo 12.2% compare
  3. 154 North Korea 12.1% compare
  4. 156 Indonesia 12.0% compare
  5. 157 Cote d'Ivoire 12.0% compare
  6. 158 Angola 11.8% compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More health data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of adults who are obese vs. gdp per capita in Nigeria?
Share of adults who are obese vs. gdp per capita in Nigeria was 12.1% in 2024, according to World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of adults who are obese vs. gdp per capita recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 12.1% in 2024.
What is the lowest share of adults who are obese vs. gdp per capita recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 1.3% in 1980.
How does Nigeria rank for share of adults who are obese vs. gdp per capita?
Nigeria ranks 155th out of 199 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of adults who are obese vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 43.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of adults who are obese vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

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About this data

Indicator
Share of adults who are obese vs. GDP per capita
Unit
%
Source
World Health Organization - Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 8,955 data points, 1980–2024
Last refreshed

Obesity is defined as having a body-mass index (BMI) ≥ 30. BMI is a person's weight (in kilograms) divided by their height (in meters) squared. GDP per capita is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.