Share of adults who are obese vs. GDP per capita in Japan

Japan: Share of adults who are obese vs. GDP per capita was 5.2% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
5.2%
Change on year
up 3.1%
World rank
192nd
of 199 countries
All-time high
5.2%
in 2024
All-time low
1.6%
in 1980
Years of data
45
1980–2024

Share of adults who are obese vs. GDP per capita in Japan, 1980–2024

23451980200220241980: 1.6 %1981: 1.6 %1982: 1.7 %1983: 1.7 %1984: 1.7 %1985: 1.8 %1986: 1.8 %1987: 1.8 %1988: 1.9 %1989: 1.9 %1990: 2 %1991: 2 %1992: 2.1 %1993: 2.1 %1994: 2.2 %1995: 2.3 %1996: 2.3 %1997: 2.4 %1998: 2.5 %1999: 2.5 %2000: 2.6 %2001: 2.7 %2002: 2.8 %2003: 2.9 %2004: 3 %2005: 3.1 %2006: 3.2 %2007: 3.3 %2008: 3.4 %2009: 3.4 %2010: 3.5 %2011: 3.6 %2012: 3.7 %2013: 3.8 %2014: 3.9 %2015: 4 %2016: 4.1 %2017: 4.2 %2018: 4.4 %2019: 4.5 %2020: 4.6 %2021: 4.7 %2022: 4.9 %2023: 5 %2024: 5.2 %

Source: World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of adults who are obese vs. gdp per capita in Japan is 5.2%, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 45 years on record.

That represents a change of up 3.1% on the previous year and up 32.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of adults who are obese vs. gdp per capita in Japan peaked at 5.2% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 1.6%, in 1980.

Japan ranks 192nd of 199 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 45 years of available data.

Share of adults who are obese vs. GDP per capita in Japan, year by year

Annual values for Share of adults who are obese vs. GDP per capita in Japan, 1980 to 2024.
Year % Change
1980 1.6% —
1981 1.6% +1.6%
1982 1.7% +1.7%
1983 1.7% +1.8%
1984 1.7% +1.9%
1985 1.8% +2.0%
1986 1.8% +2.0%
1987 1.8% +2.2%
1988 1.9% +2.3%
1989 1.9% +2.4%
1990 2.0% +2.4%
1991 2.0% +2.5%
1992 2.1% +2.7%
1993 2.1% +2.8%
1994 2.2% +2.9%
1995 2.3% +2.9%
1996 2.3% +2.9%
1997 2.4% +3.0%
1998 2.5% +3.2%
1999 2.5% +3.3%
2000 2.6% +3.3%
2001 2.7% +3.2%
2002 2.8% +3.1%
2003 2.9% +3.1%
2004 3.0% +3.1%
2005 3.1% +3.1%
2006 3.2% +3.0%
2007 3.3% +3.0%
2008 3.4% +3.0%
2009 3.4% +2.9%
2010 3.5% +2.7%
2011 3.6% +2.5%
2012 3.7% +2.4%
2013 3.8% +2.5%
2014 3.9% +2.6%
2015 4.0% +2.7%
2016 4.1% +2.8%
2017 4.2% +2.8%
2018 4.4% +2.8%
2019 4.5% +2.9%
2020 4.6% +2.9%
2021 4.7% +2.9%
2022 4.9% +3.0%
2023 5.0% +3.1%
2024 5.2% +3.1%

Japan compared with similar countries

  • Japan's 5.2% is below the median for high income countries, which is 30.0%, 17% of the median. (66 countries reporting)
  • Japan's 5.2% is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 24.6%, 21% of the median. (32 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 1.8% 1.6% 1.9% 10
1990s 2.2% 2.0% 2.5% 10
2000s 3.0% 2.6% 3.4% 10
2010s 4.0% 3.5% 4.5% 10
2020s 4.9% 4.6% 5.2% 5

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 189 Democratic Republic of Congo 5.9% compare
  2. 190 Bangladesh 5.7% compare
  3. 191 Rwanda 5.2% compare
  4. 193 Cambodia 4.9% compare
  5. 194 Burundi 4.7% compare
  6. 195 Madagascar 4.1% compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More health data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of adults who are obese vs. gdp per capita in Japan?
Share of adults who are obese vs. gdp per capita in Japan was 5.2% in 2024, according to World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of adults who are obese vs. gdp per capita recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 5.2% in 2024.
What is the lowest share of adults who are obese vs. gdp per capita recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 1.6% in 1980.
How does Japan rank for share of adults who are obese vs. gdp per capita?
Japan ranks 192nd out of 199 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of adults who are obese vs. gdp per capita rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is up 32.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of adults who are obese vs. GDP per capita. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of adults who are obese vs. GDP per capita in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 15 October 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/obesity-vs-gdp/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of adults who are obese vs. GDP per capita
Unit
%
Source
World Health Organization – Global Health Observatory (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 8,955 data points, 1980–2024
Last refreshed

Obesity is defined as having a body-mass index (BMI) ≥ 30. BMI is a person's weight (in kilograms) divided by their height (in meters) squared. GDP per capita is adjusted for inflation and differences in living costs between countries.