Number of new hiv infections per year in Uganda

Uganda: Number of new hiv infections per year was 36,648 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
36,648
Change on year
down 9.5%
World rank
6th
of 144 countries
All-time high
110,264
in 1990
All-time low
36,648
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Number of new hiv infections per year in Uganda, 1990–2024

40.0k60.0k80.0k100.0k120.0k1990200720241990: 110.3k1991: 105.5k1992: 105.4k1993: 104.6k1994: 102.9k1995: 103.2k1996: 102.4k1997: 101.7k1998: 101.0k1999: 100.1k2000: 99.6k2001: 100.4k2002: 101.7k2003: 101.8k2004: 102.5k2005: 99.6k2006: 100.1k2007: 101.0k2008: 99.3k2009: 99.0k2010: 96.4k2011: 92.2k2012: 83.8k2013: 79.8k2014: 74.1k2015: 70.6k2016: 68.8k2017: 61.4k2018: 53.2k2019: 50.4k2020: 47.8k2021: 48.0k2022: 45.1k2023: 40.5k2024: 36.6k

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of new hiv infections per year in Uganda is 36,648, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

The figure is down 9.5% on the previous year and down 50.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of new hiv infections per year in Uganda peaked at 110,264 in 1990 and was at its lowest, 36,648, in 2024.

Uganda ranks 6th of 144 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Number of new hiv infections per year in Uganda, year by year

Annual values for Number of new hiv infections per year in Uganda, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 110,264 —
1991 105,496 -4.3%
1992 105,446 -0.0%
1993 104,565 -0.8%
1994 102,916 -1.6%
1995 103,212 +0.3%
1996 102,361 -0.8%
1997 101,652 -0.7%
1998 101,039 -0.6%
1999 100,135 -0.9%
2000 99,647 -0.5%
2001 100,441 +0.8%
2002 101,718 +1.3%
2003 101,772 +0.1%
2004 102,547 +0.8%
2005 99,563 -2.9%
2006 100,067 +0.5%
2007 100,984 +0.9%
2008 99,315 -1.7%
2009 99,011 -0.3%
2010 96,358 -2.7%
2011 92,177 -4.3%
2012 83,758 -9.1%
2013 79,841 -4.7%
2014 74,074 -7.2%
2015 70,624 -4.7%
2016 68,783 -2.6%
2017 61,357 -10.8%
2018 53,221 -13.3%
2019 50,375 -5.3%
2020 47,780 -5.2%
2021 48,025 +0.5%
2022 45,090 -6.1%
2023 40,490 -10.2%
2024 36,648 -9.5%

Uganda compared with similar countries

  • Uganda's 36,648 is above the median for low income countries, which is 2,957, 12.4× the median. (23 countries reporting)
  • Uganda's 36,648 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 4,273, 8.6× the median. (43 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 103,709 100,135 110,264 10
2000s 100,506 99,011 102,547 10
2010s 73,057 50,375 96,358 10
2020s 43,606 36,648 48,025 5

Countries ranked near Uganda

  1. 3 Brazil 55,472 compare
  2. 4 Nigeria 48,098 compare
  3. 5 Tanzania 43,208 compare
  4. 7 Philippines 30,811 compare
  5. 8 Zambia 30,400 compare
  6. 9 Democratic Republic of Congo 26,148 compare

See the full ranking of 144 places →

More health data for Uganda

All data for Uganda →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of new hiv infections per year in Uganda?
Number of new hiv infections per year in Uganda was 36,648 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of new hiv infections per year recorded in Uganda?
The highest recorded value was 110,264 in 1990.
What is the lowest number of new hiv infections per year recorded in Uganda?
The lowest recorded value was 36,648 in 2024.
How does Uganda rank for number of new hiv infections per year?
Uganda ranks 6th out of 144 countries with data for 2024.
Is number of new hiv infections per year rising or falling in Uganda?
Over the last ten years it is down 50.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Uganda data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Number of new hiv infections per year. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of new hiv infections per year in Uganda. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-new-hiv-infections-per-year/uganda/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of new hiv infections per year
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
144 places, 4,983 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed