Number of new hiv infections per year in Zambia

Zambia: Number of new hiv infections per year was 30,400 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
30,400
Change on year
down 6.8%
World rank
8th
of 144 countries
All-time high
94,849
in 1992
All-time low
30,400
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Number of new hiv infections per year in Zambia, 1990–2024

40.0k60.0k80.0k100.0k1990200720241990: 89.9k1991: 94.5k1992: 94.8k1993: 92.2k1994: 90.2k1995: 87.9k1996: 85.3k1997: 82.1k1998: 80.3k1999: 78.3k2000: 76.6k2001: 75.1k2002: 74.6k2003: 73.7k2004: 70.9k2005: 67.6k2006: 65.7k2007: 63.6k2008: 59.2k2009: 59.9k2010: 62.9k2011: 65.2k2012: 67.8k2013: 70.7k2014: 71.6k2015: 74.1k2016: 74.7k2017: 74.8k2018: 70.2k2019: 59.1k2020: 48.4k2021: 42.2k2022: 37.6k2023: 32.6k2024: 30.4k

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of new hiv infections per year in Zambia is 30,400, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

That represents a change of down 6.8% on the previous year and down 57.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of new hiv infections per year in Zambia peaked at 94,849 in 1992 and was at its lowest, 30,400, in 2024.

That places Zambia 8th out of 144 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Number of new hiv infections per year in Zambia, year by year

Annual values for Number of new hiv infections per year in Zambia, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 89,924 —
1991 94,475 +5.1%
1992 94,849 +0.4%
1993 92,227 -2.8%
1994 90,175 -2.2%
1995 87,920 -2.5%
1996 85,348 -2.9%
1997 82,130 -3.8%
1998 80,311 -2.2%
1999 78,283 -2.5%
2000 76,589 -2.2%
2001 75,051 -2.0%
2002 74,645 -0.5%
2003 73,747 -1.2%
2004 70,897 -3.9%
2005 67,585 -4.7%
2006 65,702 -2.8%
2007 63,593 -3.2%
2008 59,187 -6.9%
2009 59,908 +1.2%
2010 62,921 +5.0%
2011 65,225 +3.7%
2012 67,790 +3.9%
2013 70,697 +4.3%
2014 71,640 +1.3%
2015 74,109 +3.4%
2016 74,738 +0.8%
2017 74,837 +0.1%
2018 70,176 -6.2%
2019 59,094 -15.8%
2020 48,432 -18.0%
2021 42,244 -12.8%
2022 37,633 -10.9%
2023 32,613 -13.3%
2024 30,400 -6.8%

Zambia compared with similar countries

  • Zambia's 30,400 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 3,127, 9.7× the median. (38 countries reporting)
  • Zambia's 30,400 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 4,273, 7.1× the median. (43 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 87,564 78,283 94,849 10
2000s 68,690 59,187 76,589 10
2010s 69,123 59,094 74,837 10
2020s 38,265 30,400 48,432 5

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 5 Tanzania 43,208 compare
  2. 6 Uganda 36,648 compare
  3. 7 Philippines 30,811 compare
  4. 9 Democratic Republic of Congo 26,148 compare
  5. 10 Indonesia 25,264 compare
  6. 11 Mexico 21,660 compare

See the full ranking of 144 places →

More health data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of new hiv infections per year in Zambia?
Number of new hiv infections per year in Zambia was 30,400 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of new hiv infections per year recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 94,849 in 1992.
What is the lowest number of new hiv infections per year recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was 30,400 in 2024.
How does Zambia rank for number of new hiv infections per year?
Zambia ranks 8th out of 144 countries with data for 2024.
Is number of new hiv infections per year rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 57.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Number of new hiv infections per year. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of new hiv infections per year in Zambia. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-new-hiv-infections-per-year/zambia/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of new hiv infections per year
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
144 places, 4,983 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed