Brazil vs Uganda: New HIV infections

Brazil
55,472 infections
in 2024
Uganda
36,648 infections
in 2024
Brazil rank
3rd
Uganda rank
6th

New HIV infections over time

  • Brazil
  • Uganda
20.0k40.0k60.0k80.0k100.0k120.0k199020072024

How they compare

Brazil currently reports 55,472 infections against 36,648 infections in Uganda, a difference of 18,824 infections.

That makes Brazil's figure about 1.5 times Uganda's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 35 shared years of data; in 1990 it was Uganda ahead.

Brazil ranks 3rd and Uganda ranks 6th of 144 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Brazil averaged higher in 1 and Uganda in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Brazil Uganda Difference Ahead
1990s 34,752 infections 103,709 infections 68,956 infections Uganda
2000s 31,882 infections 100,506 infections 68,625 infections Uganda
2010s 63,230 infections 73,057 infections 9,827 infections Uganda
2020s 61,258 infections 43,606 infections 17,652 infections Brazil

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher new hiv infections, Brazil or Uganda?
Brazil, at 55,472 infections against 36,648 infections in Uganda as of 2024.
What is the difference in new hiv infections between Brazil and Uganda?
18,824 infections, with Brazil ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Brazil and Uganda?
35 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2024.
How do Brazil and Uganda rank globally for new hiv infections?
Brazil ranks 3rd and Uganda ranks 6th of 144 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as New HIV infections. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Brazil vs Uganda: New HIV infections. Statizoid, drawing on Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/compare/number-of-new-hiv-infections-per-year/brazil/uganda/

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About this data

Indicator
New HIV infections
Unit
infections
Source
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
144 places, 4,983 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Number of people newly infected with HIV in the last 12 months. This is the central estimate.