Number of new hiv infections per year in Brazil

Brazil: Number of new hiv infections per year was 55,472 in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
55,472
Change on year
down 5.2%
World rank
3rd
of 144 countries
All-time high
68,581
in 2017
All-time low
24,466
in 2002
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Number of new hiv infections per year in Brazil, 1990–2024

020.0k40.0k60.0k1990200720241990: 30.4k1991: 33.6k1992: 36.2k1993: 37.8k1994: 38.5k1995: 38.3k1996: 37.1k1997: 35.0k1998: 32.0k1999: 28.6k2000: 26.2k2001: 24.8k2002: 24.5k2003: 25.1k2004: 26.6k2005: 29.4k2006: 33.7k2007: 38.4k2008: 42.9k2009: 47.3k2010: 51.5k2011: 55.5k2012: 59.0k2013: 62.0k2014: 64.7k2015: 66.7k2016: 68.1k2017: 68.6k2018: 68.6k2019: 67.7k2020: 66.3k2021: 64.4k2022: 61.6k2023: 58.5k2024: 55.5k

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2024, number of new hiv infections per year in Brazil stood at 55,472.

The figure is down 5.2% on the previous year and down 14.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of new hiv infections per year in Brazil peaked at 68,581 in 2017 and was at its lowest, 24,466, in 2002.

That places Brazil 3rd out of 144 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Number of new hiv infections per year in Brazil, year by year

Annual values for Number of new hiv infections per year in Brazil, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 30,387 —
1991 33,619 +10.6%
1992 36,195 +7.7%
1993 37,820 +4.5%
1994 38,539 +1.9%
1995 38,314 -0.6%
1996 37,088 -3.2%
1997 35,019 -5.6%
1998 31,973 -8.7%
1999 28,570 -10.6%
2000 26,177 -8.4%
2001 24,817 -5.2%
2002 24,466 -1.4%
2003 25,106 +2.6%
2004 26,626 +6.1%
2005 29,392 +10.4%
2006 33,672 +14.6%
2007 38,357 +13.9%
2008 42,874 +11.8%
2009 47,332 +10.4%
2010 51,497 +8.8%
2011 55,471 +7.7%
2012 58,979 +6.3%
2013 62,030 +5.2%
2014 64,684 +4.3%
2015 66,696 +3.1%
2016 68,051 +2.0%
2017 68,581 +0.8%
2018 68,563 -0.0%
2019 67,747 -1.2%
2020 66,315 -2.1%
2021 64,386 -2.9%
2022 61,633 -4.3%
2023 58,486 -5.1%
2024 55,472 -5.2%

Brazil compared with similar countries

  • Brazil's 55,472 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 1,131, 49.1× the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Brazil's 55,472 is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 1,216, 45.6× the median. (29 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 34,752 28,570 38,539 10
2000s 31,882 24,466 47,332 10
2010s 63,230 51,497 68,581 10
2020s 61,258 55,472 66,315 5

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 1 South Africa 166,536 compare
  2. 2 Mozambique 91,525 compare
  3. 4 Nigeria 48,098 compare
  4. 5 Tanzania 43,208 compare
  5. 6 Uganda 36,648 compare

See the full ranking of 144 places →

More health data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of new hiv infections per year in Brazil?
Number of new hiv infections per year in Brazil was 55,472 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of new hiv infections per year recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 68,581 in 2017.
What is the lowest number of new hiv infections per year recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 24,466 in 2002.
How does Brazil rank for number of new hiv infections per year?
Brazil ranks 3rd out of 144 countries with data for 2024.
Is number of new hiv infections per year rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is down 14.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Number of new hiv infections per year. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of new hiv infections per year in Brazil. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-new-hiv-infections-per-year/brazil/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of new hiv infections per year
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
144 places, 4,983 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed