New HIV infections in Central African Republic

Central African Republic: New HIV infections was 3,950 infections in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
3,950 infections
Change on year
down 3.4%
World rank
43rd
of 144 countries
All-time high
21,008 infections
in 1994
All-time low
3,950 infections
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

New HIV infections in Central African Republic, 1990–2024

5.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k1990200720241990: 16.4k infections1991: 18.5k infections1992: 19.1k infections1993: 20.3k infections1994: 21.0k infections1995: 20.9k infections1996: 19.3k infections1997: 18.7k infections1998: 18.0k infections1999: 17.1k infections2000: 16.0k infections2001: 15.6k infections2002: 14.5k infections2003: 14.0k infections2004: 13.7k infections2005: 13.0k infections2006: 12.3k infections2007: 11.9k infections2008: 11.0k infections2009: 10.7k infections2010: 10.3k infections2011: 9.8k infections2012: 9.2k infections2013: 9.2k infections2014: 8.1k infections2015: 7.5k infections2016: 6.8k infections2017: 6.5k infections2018: 5.9k infections2019: 5.4k infections2020: 5.2k infections2021: 5.1k infections2022: 4.7k infections2023: 4.1k infections2024: 4.0k infections

Source: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in infections.

Analysis

The most recent figure for new hiv infections in Central African Republic is 3,950 infections, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

That represents a change of down 3.4% on the previous year and down 51.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, new hiv infections in Central African Republic peaked at 21,008 infections in 1994 and was at its lowest, 3,950 infections, in 2024.

That places Central African Republic 43rd out of 144 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

New HIV infections in Central African Republic, year by year

Annual values for New HIV infections in Central African Republic, 1990 to 2024.
Year infections Change
1990 16,356 infections
1991 18,477 infections +13.0%
1992 19,138 infections +3.6%
1993 20,322 infections +6.2%
1994 21,008 infections +3.4%
1995 20,904 infections -0.5%
1996 19,293 infections -7.7%
1997 18,716 infections -3.0%
1998 17,958 infections -4.1%
1999 17,058 infections -5.0%
2000 16,037 infections -6.0%
2001 15,554 infections -3.0%
2002 14,459 infections -7.0%
2003 14,047 infections -2.9%
2004 13,710 infections -2.4%
2005 12,985 infections -5.3%
2006 12,256 infections -5.6%
2007 11,895 infections -2.9%
2008 11,036 infections -7.2%
2009 10,740 infections -2.7%
2010 10,297 infections -4.1%
2011 9,832 infections -4.5%
2012 9,236 infections -6.1%
2013 9,216 infections -0.2%
2014 8,063 infections -12.5%
2015 7,456 infections -7.5%
2016 6,756 infections -9.4%
2017 6,517 infections -3.5%
2018 5,916 infections -9.2%
2019 5,365 infections -9.3%
2020 5,237 infections -2.4%
2021 5,088 infections -2.8%
2022 4,724 infections -7.2%
2023 4,088 infections -13.5%
2024 3,950 infections -3.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 18,923 infections 16,356 infections 21,008 infections 10
2000s 13,272 infections 10,740 infections 16,037 infections 10
2010s 7,865 infections 5,365 infections 10,297 infections 10
2020s 4,617 infections 3,950 infections 5,237 infections 5

Countries ranked near Central African Republic

  1. 40 Mali 4,003 infections compare
  2. 41 Chile 3,971 infections compare
  3. 42 Italy 3,967 infections compare
  4. 44 France 3,691 infections compare
  5. 45 Spain 3,224 infections compare
  6. 46 Lesotho 3,174 infections compare

See the full ranking of 144 places →

More health data for Central African Republic

All data for Central African Republic →

Frequently asked questions

What is new hiv infections in Central African Republic?
New hiv infections in Central African Republic was 3,950 infections in 2024, according to Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest new hiv infections recorded in Central African Republic?
The highest recorded value was 21,008 infections in 1994.
What is the lowest new hiv infections recorded in Central African Republic?
The lowest recorded value was 3,950 infections in 2024.
How does Central African Republic rank for new hiv infections?
Central African Republic ranks 43rd out of 144 countries with data for 2024.
Is new hiv infections rising or falling in Central African Republic?
Over the last ten years it is down 51.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Central African Republic data come from?
The figures come from Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of New HIV infections. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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New HIV infections in Central African Republic. Statizoid, drawing on Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-new-hiv-infections-per-year/central-african-republic/

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About this data

Indicator
New HIV infections
Unit
infections
Source
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
144 places, 4,983 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Number of people newly infected with HIV in the last 12 months. This is the central estimate.