New HIV infections in Lesotho

Lesotho: New HIV infections was 3,174 infections in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
3,174 infections
Change on year
down 15.6%
World rank
46th
of 144 countries
All-time high
34,973 infections
in 1995
All-time low
3,174 infections
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

New HIV infections in Lesotho, 1990–2024

010.0k20.0k30.0k1990200720241990: 8.4k infections1991: 13.3k infections1992: 19.6k infections1993: 25.9k infections1994: 31.8k infections1995: 35.0k infections1996: 34.9k infections1997: 33.1k infections1998: 30.7k infections1999: 28.8k infections2000: 27.3k infections2001: 26.4k infections2002: 25.8k infections2003: 25.9k infections2004: 25.5k infections2005: 25.4k infections2006: 25.4k infections2007: 24.4k infections2008: 23.8k infections2009: 21.7k infections2010: 19.2k infections2011: 17.7k infections2012: 17.0k infections2013: 16.7k infections2014: 15.3k infections2015: 13.5k infections2016: 11.0k infections2017: 9.1k infections2018: 7.4k infections2019: 6.6k infections2020: 5.8k infections2021: 4.8k infections2022: 3.9k infections2023: 3.8k infections2024: 3.2k infections

Source: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in infections.

Analysis

The most recent figure for new hiv infections in Lesotho is 3,174 infections, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

That represents a change of down 15.6% on the previous year and down 79.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, new hiv infections in Lesotho peaked at 34,973 infections in 1995 and was at its lowest, 3,174 infections, in 2024.

Lesotho ranks 46th of 144 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

New HIV infections in Lesotho, year by year

Annual values for New HIV infections in Lesotho, 1990 to 2024.
Year infections Change
1990 8,392 infections
1991 13,319 infections +58.7%
1992 19,563 infections +46.9%
1993 25,886 infections +32.3%
1994 31,756 infections +22.7%
1995 34,973 infections +10.1%
1996 34,880 infections -0.3%
1997 33,142 infections -5.0%
1998 30,651 infections -7.5%
1999 28,813 infections -6.0%
2000 27,338 infections -5.1%
2001 26,414 infections -3.4%
2002 25,779 infections -2.4%
2003 25,924 infections +0.6%
2004 25,547 infections -1.5%
2005 25,424 infections -0.5%
2006 25,393 infections -0.1%
2007 24,368 infections -4.0%
2008 23,808 infections -2.3%
2009 21,656 infections -9.0%
2010 19,217 infections -11.3%
2011 17,660 infections -8.1%
2012 16,968 infections -3.9%
2013 16,696 infections -1.6%
2014 15,303 infections -8.3%
2015 13,480 infections -11.9%
2016 10,971 infections -18.6%
2017 9,067 infections -17.4%
2018 7,390 infections -18.5%
2019 6,566 infections -11.2%
2020 5,829 infections -11.2%
2021 4,838 infections -17.0%
2022 3,937 infections -18.6%
2023 3,760 infections -4.5%
2024 3,174 infections -15.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 26,138 infections 8,392 infections 34,973 infections 10
2000s 25,165 infections 21,656 infections 27,338 infections 10
2010s 13,332 infections 6,566 infections 19,217 infections 10
2020s 4,308 infections 3,174 infections 5,829 infections 5

Countries ranked near Lesotho

  1. 43 Central African Republic 3,950 infections compare
  2. 44 France 3,691 infections compare
  3. 45 Spain 3,224 infections compare
  4. 47 Togo 3,081 infections compare
  5. 48 Senegal 2,978 infections compare
  6. 49 Burkina Faso 2,957 infections compare

See the full ranking of 144 places →

More health data for Lesotho

All data for Lesotho →

Frequently asked questions

What is new hiv infections in Lesotho?
New hiv infections in Lesotho was 3,174 infections in 2024, according to Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest new hiv infections recorded in Lesotho?
The highest recorded value was 34,973 infections in 1995.
What is the lowest new hiv infections recorded in Lesotho?
The lowest recorded value was 3,174 infections in 2024.
How does Lesotho rank for new hiv infections?
Lesotho ranks 46th out of 144 countries with data for 2024.
Is new hiv infections rising or falling in Lesotho?
Over the last ten years it is down 79.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Lesotho data come from?
The figures come from Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of New HIV infections. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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New HIV infections in Lesotho. Statizoid, drawing on Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-new-hiv-infections-per-year/lesotho/

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About this data

Indicator
New HIV infections
Unit
infections
Source
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
144 places, 4,983 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Number of people newly infected with HIV in the last 12 months. This is the central estimate.