Which has higher new hiv infections, Central African Republic or Spain?

Central African Republic, at 3,950 infections against 3,224 infections in Spain as of 2024.

What is the difference in new hiv infections between Central African Republic and Spain?

726 infections, with Central African Republic ahead.

How many years of comparable data are there for Central African Republic and Spain?

35 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2024.

Where does this data come from?

Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as New HIV infections. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Central African Republic vs Spain: New HIV infections

Central African Republic

3,950 infections

in 2024

Spain

3,224 infections

in 2024

Central African Republic rank

43rd

Spain rank

45th

New HIV infections over time

Central African Republic
Spain

How they compare

Central African Republic currently reports 3,950 infections against 3,224 infections in Spain, a difference of 726 infections.

That makes Central African Republic's figure about 1.2 times Spain's.

Across all 35 years both countries report, Central African Republic has been ahead every year.

Central African Republic ranks 43rd and Spain ranks 45th of 144 countries.

Central African Republic has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade	Central African Republic	Spain	Difference	Ahead
1990s	18,923 infections	8,240 infections	10,683 infections	Central African Republic
2000s	13,272 infections	3,426 infections	9,845 infections	Central African Republic
2010s	7,865 infections	3,376 infections	4,489 infections	Central African Republic
2020s	4,617 infections	3,264 infections	1,354 infections	Central African Republic

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher new hiv infections, Central African Republic or Spain?: Central African Republic, at 3,950 infections against 3,224 infections in Spain as of 2024.
What is the difference in new hiv infections between Central African Republic and Spain?: 726 infections, with Central African Republic ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Central African Republic and Spain?: 35 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2024.
How do Central African Republic and Spain rank globally for new hiv infections?: Central African Republic ranks 43rd and Spain ranks 45th of 144 countries.
Where does this data come from?: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as New HIV infections. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Central African Republic vs Spain: New HIV infections. Statizoid, drawing on Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/compare/number-of-new-hiv-infections-per-year/central-african-republic/spain/

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About this data

Indicator: New HIV infections
Unit: infections
Source: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence: CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage: 144 places, 4,983 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed: 28 August 2026

Number of people newly infected with HIV in the last 12 months. This is the central estimate.