Share of the population infected with hiv in El Salvador

El Salvador: Share of the population infected with hiv was 0.416 in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
0.416
Change on year
down 0.1%
World rank
75th
of 150 countries
All-time high
0.5934
in 2006
All-time low
0.0621
in 1990
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Share of the population infected with hiv in El Salvador, 1990–2024

00.20.40.61990200720241990: 0.0621991: 0.091992: 0.1241993: 0.1641994: 0.2091995: 0.2571996: 0.3071997: 0.3571998: 0.4051999: 0.4512000: 0.4922001: 0.5262002: 0.5532003: 0.5722004: 0.5852005: 0.5922006: 0.5932007: 0.5882008: 0.5772009: 0.5622010: 0.5462011: 0.532012: 0.5122013: 0.4952014: 0.482015: 0.4672016: 0.4552017: 0.4452018: 0.4362019: 0.432020: 0.4252021: 0.4212022: 0.4182023: 0.4172024: 0.416

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2024, share of the population infected with hiv in El Salvador stood at 0.416.

That represents a change of down 0.1% on the previous year and down 13.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of the population infected with hiv in El Salvador peaked at 0.5934 in 2006 and was at its lowest, 0.0621, in 1990.

That places El Salvador 75th out of 150 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Share of the population infected with hiv in El Salvador, year by year

Annual values for Share of the population infected with hiv in El Salvador, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 0.0621 —
1991 0.0897 +44.4%
1992 0.1239 +38.1%
1993 0.164 +32.3%
1994 0.2087 +27.3%
1995 0.2567 +23.0%
1996 0.3065 +19.4%
1997 0.3566 +16.3%
1998 0.4053 +13.6%
1999 0.4509 +11.3%
2000 0.4918 +9.1%
2001 0.5263 +7.0%
2002 0.5531 +5.1%
2003 0.5722 +3.5%
2004 0.5848 +2.2%
2005 0.5923 +1.3%
2006 0.5934 +0.2%
2007 0.5884 -0.8%
2008 0.5772 -1.9%
2009 0.5624 -2.6%
2010 0.5463 -2.9%
2011 0.5296 -3.0%
2012 0.5122 -3.3%
2013 0.4951 -3.3%
2014 0.4802 -3.0%
2015 0.4668 -2.8%
2016 0.4552 -2.5%
2017 0.4452 -2.2%
2018 0.4362 -2.0%
2019 0.4295 -1.5%
2020 0.4248 -1.1%
2021 0.4209 -0.9%
2022 0.4183 -0.6%
2023 0.4166 -0.4%
2024 0.416 -0.1%

El Salvador compared with similar countries

  • El Salvador's 0.416 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.4195, 99% of the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • El Salvador's 0.416 is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 0.6323, 66% of the median. (29 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Share of the population infected with hiv in El Salvador changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1991 +44.4% 0.0621 0.0897
1992 +38.1% 0.0897 0.1239
1993 +32.3% 0.1239 0.164
1994 +27.3% 0.164 0.2087

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.2424 0.0621 0.4509 10
2000s 0.5642 0.4918 0.5934 10
2010s 0.4796 0.4295 0.5463 10
2020s 0.4193 0.416 0.4248 5

Countries ranked near El Salvador

  1. 72 Vietnam 0.4397 compare
  2. 73 Ecuador 0.4195 compare
  3. 74 Laos 0.418 compare
  4. 76 Argentina 0.4032 compare
  5. 77 Eritrea 0.4006 compare
  6. 78 Armenia 0.3734 compare

See the full ranking of 150 places →

More health data for El Salvador

All data for El Salvador →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of the population infected with hiv in El Salvador?
Share of the population infected with hiv in El Salvador was 0.416 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of the population infected with hiv recorded in El Salvador?
The highest recorded value was 0.5934 in 2006.
What is the lowest share of the population infected with hiv recorded in El Salvador?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0621 in 1990.
How does El Salvador rank for share of the population infected with hiv?
El Salvador ranks 75th out of 150 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of the population infected with hiv rising or falling in El Salvador?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this El Salvador data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Share of the population infected with hiv. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of the population infected with hiv in El Salvador. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-the-population-infected-with-hiv/el-salvador/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of the population infected with hiv
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
150 places, 5,197 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed