Share of the population infected with hiv in Eritrea

Eritrea: Share of the population infected with hiv was 0.4006 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
0.4006
Change on year
down 6.0%
World rank
77th
of 150 countries
All-time high
2.47
in 1997
All-time low
0.4006
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Share of the population infected with hiv in Eritrea, 1990–2024

0.511.522.51990200720241990: 1.51991: 1.71992: 1.91993: 2.21994: 2.31995: 2.41996: 2.41997: 2.51998: 2.51999: 2.42000: 2.32001: 2.22002: 22003: 1.92004: 1.72005: 1.62006: 1.42007: 1.32008: 1.22009: 1.12010: 12011: 0.9612012: 0.8952013: 0.8332014: 0.7812015: 0.7312016: 0.6842017: 0.6382018: 0.5972019: 0.5582020: 0.5182021: 0.4852022: 0.4552023: 0.4262024: 0.401

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Eritrea recorded 0.4006 for share of the population infected with hiv in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 6.0% on the previous year and down 48.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of the population infected with hiv in Eritrea peaked at 2.47 in 1997 and was at its lowest, 0.4006, in 2024.

That places Eritrea 77th out of 150 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of the population infected with hiv in Eritrea, year by year

Annual values for Share of the population infected with hiv in Eritrea, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 1.5 —
1991 1.74 +15.7%
1992 1.94 +12.0%
1993 2.16 +11.2%
1994 2.29 +6.0%
1995 2.44 +6.6%
1996 2.44 -0.2%
1997 2.47 +1.1%
1998 2.45 -0.6%
1999 2.4 -1.9%
2000 2.31 -3.9%
2001 2.2 -5.0%
2002 2.04 -6.9%
2003 1.9 -7.0%
2004 1.73 -8.8%
2005 1.57 -9.1%
2006 1.43 -8.9%
2007 1.32 -8.2%
2008 1.22 -7.6%
2009 1.12 -7.8%
2010 1.04 -7.4%
2011 0.9605 -7.7%
2012 0.8952 -6.8%
2013 0.8329 -7.0%
2014 0.781 -6.2%
2015 0.7313 -6.4%
2016 0.6837 -6.5%
2017 0.6383 -6.6%
2018 0.5974 -6.4%
2019 0.5577 -6.6%
2020 0.5184 -7.0%
2021 0.4846 -6.5%
2022 0.4547 -6.2%
2023 0.4263 -6.2%
2024 0.4006 -6.0%

Eritrea compared with similar countries

  • Eritrea's 0.4006 is below the median for low income countries, which is 0.7684, 52% of the median. (24 countries reporting)
  • Eritrea's 0.4006 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 1.51, 27% of the median. (44 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 2.18 1.5 2.47 10
2000s 1.68 1.12 2.31 10
2010s 0.7718 0.5577 1.04 10
2020s 0.4569 0.4006 0.5184 5

Countries ranked near Eritrea

  1. 74 Laos 0.418 compare
  2. 75 El Salvador 0.416 compare
  3. 76 Argentina 0.4032 compare
  4. 78 Armenia 0.3734 compare
  5. 79 Georgia 0.3718 compare
  6. 80 Bolivia 0.363 compare

See the full ranking of 150 places →

More health data for Eritrea

All data for Eritrea →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of the population infected with hiv in Eritrea?
Share of the population infected with hiv in Eritrea was 0.4006 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of the population infected with hiv recorded in Eritrea?
The highest recorded value was 2.47 in 1997.
What is the lowest share of the population infected with hiv recorded in Eritrea?
The lowest recorded value was 0.4006 in 2024.
How does Eritrea rank for share of the population infected with hiv?
Eritrea ranks 77th out of 150 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of the population infected with hiv rising or falling in Eritrea?
Over the last ten years it is down 48.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Eritrea data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Share of the population infected with hiv. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of the population infected with hiv in Eritrea. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-the-population-infected-with-hiv/eritrea/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of the population infected with hiv
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
150 places, 5,197 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed