Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Nepal

Nepal: Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and was 74.3% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
74.3%
Change on year
down 2.1%
World rank
61st
of 193 countries
All-time high
99.9%
in 1990
All-time low
74.3%
in 2023
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Nepal, 1990–2023

0204060801001990200620231990: 99.91991: 99.91992: 99.81993: 99.71994: 99.51995: 99.41996: 99.11997: 98.81998: 98.41999: 97.92000: 97.42001: 96.92002: 96.12003: 95.42004: 94.82005: 942006: 93.22007: 92.52008: 91.72009: 912010: 90.12011: 89.32012: 88.42013: 87.52014: 86.62015: 85.52016: 84.42017: 83.32018: 81.92019: 80.52020: 79.12021: 77.72022: 75.92023: 74.3

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

Nepal recorded 74.3% for proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.

The figure is down 2.1% on the previous year and down 15.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Nepal peaked at 99.9% in 1990 and was at its lowest, 74.3%, in 2023.

Nepal ranks 61st of 193 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.

Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and technologies for cooking (%) in Nepal, 1990 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1990 99.9%
1991 99.9% +0.0%
1992 99.8% -0.1%
1993 99.7% -0.1%
1994 99.5% -0.2%
1995 99.4% -0.1%
1996 99.1% -0.3%
1997 98.8% -0.3%
1998 98.4% -0.4%
1999 97.9% -0.5%
2000 97.4% -0.5%
2001 96.9% -0.5%
2002 96.1% -0.8%
2003 95.4% -0.7%
2004 94.8% -0.7%
2005 94.0% -0.8%
2006 93.2% -0.9%
2007 92.5% -0.8%
2008 91.7% -0.9%
2009 91.0% -0.8%
2010 90.1% -1.0%
2011 89.3% -0.9%
2012 88.4% -1.0%
2013 87.5% -1.0%
2014 86.6% -1.0%
2015 85.5% -1.3%
2016 84.4% -1.3%
2017 83.3% -1.3%
2018 81.9% -1.7%
2019 80.5% -1.7%
2020 79.1% -1.7%
2021 77.7% -1.8%
2022 75.9% -2.3%
2023 74.3% -2.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 99.2% 97.9% 99.9% 10
2000s 94.3% 91.0% 97.4% 10
2010s 85.8% 80.5% 90.1% 10
2020s 76.8% 74.3% 79.1% 4

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 58 Tokelau 76.0% compare
  2. 59 Yemen 75.1% compare
  3. 60 Honduras 75.0% compare
  4. 62 Sri Lanka 73.8% compare
  5. 63 Botswana 73.6% compare
  6. 64 Fiji 70.1% compare

See the full ranking of 201 places →

More health data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Nepal?
Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Nepal was 74.3% in 2023, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 99.9% in 1990.
What is the lowest proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 74.3% in 2023.
How does Nepal rank for proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and?
Nepal ranks 61st out of 193 countries with data for 2023.
Is proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is down 15.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and technologies for cooking (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-with-primary-reliance-on-polluting-fuels-and-technologies-for/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of population with primary reliance on polluting fuels and technologies for cooking (%)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
201 places, 6,834 data points, 1990–2023
Last refreshed