Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population in South Asia

South Asia: Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population was 36.7% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
36.7%
Change on year
down 6.6%
Rank
9th
of 23 groups
All-time high
42.9%
in 2020
All-time low
27.0%
in 2017
Years of data
11
2014–2024

Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population in South Asia, 2014–2024

0102030402014201920242014: 28.3 %2015: 28 %2016: 27.7 %2017: 27 %2018: 32.8 %2019: 35.7 %2020: 42.9 %2021: 41.2 %2022: 39.3 %2023: 39.3 %2024: 36.7 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population in South Asia is 36.7%, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of down 6.6% on the previous year and up 29.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population in South Asia peaked at 42.9% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 27.0%, in 2017.

That places South Asia 9th out of 23 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 11 years of available data.

Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population in South Asia, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%) in South Asia, 2014 to 2024.
Year % Change
2014 28.3%
2015 28.0% -0.8%
2016 27.7% -1.4%
2017 27.0% -2.2%
2018 32.8% +21.2%
2019 35.7% +9.1%
2020 42.9% +20.1%
2021 41.2% -4.1%
2022 39.3% -4.5%
2023 39.3% -0.0%
2024 36.7% -6.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 29.9% 27.0% 35.7% 6
2020s 39.9% 36.7% 42.9% 5

Countries ranked near South Asia

  1. 6 Afghanistan 80.8% compare
  2. 6 Liberia 80.8% compare
  3. 8 Nigeria 74.8% compare
  4. 9 Kenya 73.9% compare
  5. 10 Yemen 73.0% compare
  6. 11 Madagascar 72.6% compare
  7. 12 Zimbabwe 68.8% compare

See the full ranking of 149 places →

More health data for South Asia

All data for South Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population in South Asia?
Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population in South Asia was 36.7% in 2024, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population recorded in South Asia?
The highest recorded value was 42.9% in 2020.
What is the lowest prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population recorded in South Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 27.0% in 2017.
How does South Asia rank for prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population?
South Asia ranks 9th out of 23 groups with data for 2024.
Is prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population rising or falling in South Asia?
Over the last ten years it is up 29.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Asia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population in South Asia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-moderate-or-severe-food-insecurity-in-the-population-percent/south-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%)
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
149 places, 1,304 data points, 2014–2024
Last refreshed

The percentage of people in the population who live in households classified as moderately or severely food insecure. A household is classified as moderately or severely food insecure when at least one adult in the household has reported to have been exposed, at times during the year, to low quality diets and might have been forced to also reduce the quantity of food they would normally eat because of a lack of money or other resources.