Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population in Madagascar

Madagascar: Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population was 72.6% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
72.6%
Change on year
up 5.8%
World rank
11th
of 126 countries
All-time high
72.6%
in 2023
All-time low
58.0%
in 2018
Years of data
6
2018–2023

Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population in Madagascar, 2018–2023

0204060802018202020232018: 58 %2019: 59.6 %2020: 61.1 %2021: 64.9 %2022: 68.6 %2023: 72.6 %

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Measured in %.

Analysis

Madagascar recorded 72.6% for prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population in 2023. That is the highest value across all 6 years on record.

That represents a change of up 5.8% on the previous year and up 25.2% over ten years.

That places Madagascar 11th out of 126 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%) in Madagascar, 2018 to 2023.
Year % Change
2018 58.0%
2019 59.6% +2.8%
2020 61.1% +2.5%
2021 64.9% +6.2%
2022 68.6% +5.7%
2023 72.6% +5.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 58.8% 58.0% 59.6% 2
2020s 66.8% 61.1% 72.6% 4

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 8 Nigeria 74.8% compare
  2. 9 Kenya 73.9% compare
  3. 10 Yemen 73.0% compare
  4. 12 Zimbabwe 68.8% compare
  5. 13 Chad 66.3% compare
  6. 13 Mauritania 66.3% compare

See the full ranking of 149 places →

More health data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population in Madagascar?
Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population in Madagascar was 72.6% in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
What is the highest prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 72.6% in 2023.
What is the lowest prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 58.0% in 2018.
How does Madagascar rank for prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population?
Madagascar ranks 11th out of 126 countries with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 25.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), published as part of Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-moderate-or-severe-food-insecurity-in-the-population-percent/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity in the population (%)
Unit
%
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
149 places, 1,304 data points, 2014–2024
Last refreshed

The percentage of people in the population who live in households classified as moderately or severely food insecure. A household is classified as moderately or severely food insecure when at least one adult in the household has reported to have been exposed, at times during the year, to low quality diets and might have been forced to also reduce the quantity of food they would normally eat because of a lack of money or other resources.