Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Thailand

Thailand: Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women was 23.8% in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
23.8%
Change on year
down 1.7%
World rank
149th
of 192 countries
All-time high
30.3%
in 2000
All-time low
23.8%
in 2023
Years of data
24
2000–2023

Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Thailand, 2000–2023

01020302000201120232000: 30.3 %2001: 30.2 %2002: 30.2 %2003: 30.1 %2004: 30 %2005: 29.9 %2006: 29.8 %2007: 29.7 %2008: 29.5 %2009: 29.3 %2010: 29.1 %2011: 28.9 %2012: 28.7 %2013: 28.4 %2014: 28.1 %2015: 27.8 %2016: 27.4 %2017: 27 %2018: 26.5 %2019: 25.9 %2020: 25.3 %2021: 24.8 %2022: 24.2 %2023: 23.8 %

Source: Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Thailand is 23.8%, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 24 years on record.

The figure is down 1.7% on the previous year and down 16.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Thailand peaked at 30.3% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 23.8%, in 2023.

Thailand ranks 149th of 192 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 24 years of available data.

Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Thailand, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%) in Thailand, 2000 to 2023.
Year % Change
2000 30.3%
2001 30.2% -0.3%
2002 30.2% +0.0%
2003 30.1% -0.3%
2004 30.0% -0.3%
2005 29.9% -0.3%
2006 29.8% -0.3%
2007 29.7% -0.3%
2008 29.5% -0.7%
2009 29.3% -0.7%
2010 29.1% -0.7%
2011 28.9% -0.7%
2012 28.7% -0.7%
2013 28.4% -1.0%
2014 28.1% -1.1%
2015 27.8% -1.1%
2016 27.4% -1.4%
2017 27.0% -1.5%
2018 26.5% -1.9%
2019 25.9% -2.3%
2020 25.3% -2.3%
2021 24.8% -2.0%
2022 24.2% -2.4%
2023 23.8% -1.7%

Thailand compared with similar countries

  • Thailand's 23.8% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 26.9%, 88% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Thailand's 23.8% is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 25.8%, 92% of the median. (30 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 29.9% 29.3% 30.3% 10
2010s 27.8% 25.9% 29.1% 10
2020s 24.5% 23.8% 25.3% 4

Countries ranked near Thailand

  1. 147 Philippines 24.0% compare
  2. 148 Rwanda 23.9% compare
  3. 150 Costa Rica 23.3% compare
  4. 151 Brazil 23.1% compare
  5. 152 El Salvador 23.0% compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More health data for Thailand

All data for Thailand →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Thailand?
Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Thailand was 23.8% in 2023, according to Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest prevalence of anemia among pregnant women recorded in Thailand?
The highest recorded value was 30.3% in 2000.
What is the lowest prevalence of anemia among pregnant women recorded in Thailand?
The lowest recorded value was 23.8% in 2023.
How does Thailand rank for prevalence of anemia among pregnant women?
Thailand ranks 149th out of 192 countries with data for 2023.
Is prevalence of anemia among pregnant women rising or falling in Thailand?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Thailand data come from?
The figures come from Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women in Thailand. Statizoid, drawing on Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-anemia-among-pregnant-women-percent/thailand/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of anemia among pregnant women (%)
Unit
%
Source
Global Health Observatory Data Repository/World Health Statistics, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
239 places, 5,736 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed

Prevalence of anemia, pregnant women, is the percentage of pregnant women whose hemoglobin level is less than 110 grams per liter at sea level.