People practicing open defecation (% of population) in Late-demographic dividend
Late-demographic dividend: People practicing open defecation (% of population) was 0.1% in 2024. ◆ Volatile
People practicing open defecation in Late-demographic dividend, 2000–2024
Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of population.
Analysis
Late-demographic dividend recorded 0.1% for people practicing open defecation in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 7.3% on the previous year and down 94.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, people practicing open defecation in Late-demographic dividend peaked at 4.0% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 2024.
That places Late-demographic dividend 39th out of 47 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
People practicing open defecation (% of population) in Late-demographic dividend, year by year
| Year | % of population | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 4.0% | — |
| 2001 | 3.8% | -4.7% |
| 2002 | 3.3% | -13.4% |
| 2003 | 3.1% | -5.9% |
| 2004 | 2.9% | -6.3% |
| 2005 | 2.7% | -6.7% |
| 2006 | 2.5% | -6.9% |
| 2007 | 2.3% | -7.2% |
| 2008 | 2.2% | -7.6% |
| 2009 | 2.0% | -8.1% |
| 2010 | 1.8% | -8.7% |
| 2011 | 1.6% | -9.3% |
| 2012 | 1.5% | -10.0% |
| 2013 | 1.3% | -10.8% |
| 2014 | 1.2% | -11.8% |
| 2015 | 1.0% | -13.0% |
| 2016 | 0.9% | -14.5% |
| 2017 | 0.7% | -15.8% |
| 2018 | 0.6% | -19.1% |
| 2019 | 0.5% | -23.1% |
| 2020 | 0.3% | -26.7% |
| 2021 | 0.2% | -34.1% |
| 2022 | 0.1% | -36.9% |
| 2023 | 0.1% | -53.6% |
| 2024 | 0.1% | -7.3% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where People practicing open defecation (% of population) in Late-demographic dividend changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | -53.6% | 0.1% | 0.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 2.9% | 2.0% | 4.0% | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.1% | 0.5% | 1.8% | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.2% | 0.1% | 0.3% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Late-demographic dividend
- 36 East Timor 7.9% compare
- 37 Guinea-Bissau 7.7% compare
- 38 Bolivia 7.1% compare
- 39 Marshall Islands 6.8% compare
- 40 Tanzania 6.8% compare
- 41 Myanmar 6.7% compare
- 42 India 6.7% compare
More health data for Late-demographic dividend
- Population ages 35-39, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 40-44, female, annual growth rate 1.72 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 35-39, male, per capita 0.0432 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 35-39, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 35-39, male, annual growth rate 2.37 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 35-39, female, per capita 0.0404 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 05-09, male, annual growth rate -4.26 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 30-34, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is people practicing open defecation in Late-demographic dividend?
- People practicing open defecation in Late-demographic dividend was 0.1% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO).
- What is the highest people practicing open defecation recorded in Late-demographic dividend?
- The highest recorded value was 4.0% in 2000.
- What is the lowest people practicing open defecation recorded in Late-demographic dividend?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 2024.
- How does Late-demographic dividend rank for people practicing open defecation?
- Late-demographic dividend ranks 39th out of 47 groups with data for 2024.
- Is people practicing open defecation rising or falling in Late-demographic dividend?
- Over the last ten years it is down 94.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Late-demographic dividend data come from?
- The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of People practicing open defecation (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
People practicing open defecation refers to the percentage of the population defecating in the open, such as in fields, forest, bushes, open bodies of water, on beaches, in other open spaces or disposed of with solid waste.