People practicing open defecation in Myanmar

Myanmar: People practicing open defecation was 6.7% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
6.7%
Change on year
down 0.5%
World rank
41st
of 214 countries
All-time high
10.1%
in 2000
All-time low
6.7%
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

People practicing open defecation in Myanmar, 2000–2024

02.557.5102000201220242000: 10.1 % of population2001: 10 % of population2002: 9.8 % of population2003: 9.6 % of population2004: 9.5 % of population2005: 9.3 % of population2006: 9.2 % of population2007: 9 % of population2008: 8.9 % of population2009: 8.7 % of population2010: 8.5 % of population2011: 8.4 % of population2012: 8.2 % of population2013: 8.1 % of population2014: 7.9 % of population2015: 7.8 % of population2016: 7.6 % of population2017: 7.5 % of population2018: 7.3 % of population2019: 7.2 % of population2020: 7 % of population2021: 6.8 % of population2022: 6.8 % of population2023: 6.8 % of population2024: 6.7 % of population

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Measured in % of population.

Analysis

Myanmar recorded 6.7% for people practicing open defecation in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.5% on the previous year and down 14.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people practicing open defecation in Myanmar peaked at 10.1% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 6.7%, in 2024.

That places Myanmar 41st out of 214 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

People practicing open defecation in Myanmar, year by year

Annual values for People practicing open defecation (% of population) in Myanmar, 2000 to 2024.
Year % of population Change
2000 10.1%
2001 10.0% -1.6%
2002 9.8% -1.6%
2003 9.6% -1.6%
2004 9.5% -1.6%
2005 9.3% -1.7%
2006 9.2% -1.7%
2007 9.0% -1.7%
2008 8.9% -1.7%
2009 8.7% -1.8%
2010 8.5% -1.8%
2011 8.4% -1.8%
2012 8.2% -1.8%
2013 8.1% -1.9%
2014 7.9% -1.9%
2015 7.8% -1.9%
2016 7.6% -2.0%
2017 7.5% -2.0%
2018 7.3% -2.1%
2019 7.2% -2.1%
2020 7.0% -2.2%
2021 6.8% -2.3%
2022 6.8% -0.4%
2023 6.8% -0.4%
2024 6.7% -0.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 9.4% 8.7% 10.1% 10
2010s 7.9% 7.2% 8.5% 10
2020s 6.8% 6.7% 7.0% 5

Countries ranked near Myanmar

  1. 38 Bolivia 7.1% compare
  2. 39 Marshall Islands 6.8% compare
  3. 40 Tanzania 6.8% compare
  4. 42 India 6.7% compare
  5. 43 Saint Lucia 6.2% compare
  6. 44 Senegal 6.1% compare

See the full ranking of 261 places →

More health data for Myanmar

All data for Myanmar →

Frequently asked questions

What is people practicing open defecation in Myanmar?
People practicing open defecation in Myanmar was 6.7% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO).
What is the highest people practicing open defecation recorded in Myanmar?
The highest recorded value was 10.1% in 2000.
What is the lowest people practicing open defecation recorded in Myanmar?
The lowest recorded value was 6.7% in 2024.
How does Myanmar rank for people practicing open defecation?
Myanmar ranks 41st out of 214 countries with data for 2024.
Is people practicing open defecation rising or falling in Myanmar?
Over the last ten years it is down 14.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Myanmar data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO), published as part of People practicing open defecation (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People practicing open defecation in Myanmar. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO). Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/people-practicing-open-defecation-percent-of-population/myanmar/

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About this data

Indicator
People practicing open defecation (% of population)
Unit
% of population
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene, World Health Organization (WHO)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
261 places, 6,240 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

People practicing open defecation refers to the percentage of the population defecating in the open, such as in fields, forest, bushes, open bodies of water, on beaches, in other open spaces or disposed of with solid waste.