People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 in Zambia

Zambia: People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 was 23.1% in 2017. ▼ Falling

Latest (2017)
23.1%
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
30th
of 97 countries
All-time high
44.3%
in 2000
All-time low
23.1%
in 2016
Years of data
18
2000–2017

People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 in Zambia, 2000–2017

0102030402000200820172000: 44.32001: 432002: 41.62003: 40.32004: 392005: 37.72006: 36.32007: 352008: 33.72009: 32.42010: 312011: 29.72012: 28.42013: 27.12014: 25.72015: 24.42016: 23.12017: 23.1

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org).

Analysis

Zambia recorded 23.1% for people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 in 2017. That is the lowest value across all 18 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 34.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 in Zambia peaked at 44.3% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 23.1%, in 2016.

Zambia ranks 30th of 97 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 18 years of available data.

People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 in Zambia, year by year

Annual values for People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 in Zambia, 2000 to 2017.
Year Value Change
2000 44.3%
2001 43.0% -3.0%
2002 41.6% -3.1%
2003 40.3% -3.2%
2004 39.0% -3.3%
2005 37.7% -3.4%
2006 36.3% -3.5%
2007 35.0% -3.6%
2008 33.7% -3.8%
2009 32.4% -3.9%
2010 31.0% -4.1%
2011 29.7% -4.3%
2012 28.4% -4.5%
2013 27.1% -4.7%
2014 25.7% -4.9%
2015 24.4% -5.1%
2016 23.1% -5.4%
2017 23.1% +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 38.3% 32.4% 44.3% 10
2010s 26.6% 23.1% 31.0% 8

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 27 Pakistan 26.4% compare
  2. 28 Nepal 24.6% compare
  3. 29 Ghana 24.2% compare
  4. 31 Senegal 22.4% compare
  5. 32 Guinea-Bissau 20.1% compare
  6. 33 Guinea 19.4% compare

See the full ranking of 97 places →

More health data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 in Zambia?
People practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 in Zambia was 23.1% in 2017, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org).
What is the highest people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 44.3% in 2000.
What is the lowest people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was 23.1% in 2016.
How does Zambia rank for people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2?
Zambia ranks 30th out of 97 countries with data for 2017.
Is people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 34.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org), published as part of People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 in Zambia. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org). Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/people-practicing-open-defecation-percent-of-population-q2/zambia/

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About this data

Indicator
People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
97 places, 1,672 data points, 2000–2017
Last refreshed