People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 in Nepal

Nepal: People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 was 24.6% in 2017. ▼ Falling

Latest (2017)
24.6%
Change on year
down 14.0%
World rank
28th
of 97 countries
All-time high
92.8%
in 2000
All-time low
24.6%
in 2017
Years of data
18
2000–2017

People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 in Nepal, 2000–2017

204060801002000200820172000: 92.82001: 88.82002: 84.82003: 80.82004: 76.82005: 72.82006: 68.72007: 64.72008: 60.72009: 56.72010: 52.72011: 48.72012: 44.72013: 40.62014: 36.62015: 32.62016: 28.62017: 24.6

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org).

Analysis

Nepal recorded 24.6% for people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 in 2017. That is the lowest value across all 18 years on record.

That represents a change of down 14.0% on the previous year and down 62.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 in Nepal peaked at 92.8% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 24.6%, in 2017.

Nepal ranks 28th of 97 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 18 years of available data.

People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 in Nepal, 2000 to 2017.
Year Value Change
2000 92.8%
2001 88.8% -4.3%
2002 84.8% -4.5%
2003 80.8% -4.7%
2004 76.8% -5.0%
2005 72.8% -5.2%
2006 68.7% -5.5%
2007 64.7% -5.8%
2008 60.7% -6.2%
2009 56.7% -6.6%
2010 52.7% -7.1%
2011 48.7% -7.6%
2012 44.7% -8.2%
2013 40.6% -9.0%
2014 36.6% -9.9%
2015 32.6% -11.0%
2016 28.6% -12.3%
2017 24.6% -14.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 74.8% 56.7% 92.8% 10
2010s 38.6% 24.6% 52.7% 8

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 25 Yemen 31.7% compare
  2. 26 Sierra Leone 30.3% compare
  3. 27 Pakistan 26.4% compare
  4. 29 Ghana 24.2% compare
  5. 30 Zambia 23.1% compare
  6. 31 Senegal 22.4% compare

See the full ranking of 97 places →

More health data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 in Nepal?
People practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 in Nepal was 24.6% in 2017, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org).
What is the highest people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 92.8% in 2000.
What is the lowest people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 24.6% in 2017.
How does Nepal rank for people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2?
Nepal ranks 28th out of 97 countries with data for 2017.
Is people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is down 62.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org), published as part of People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org). Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/people-practicing-open-defecation-percent-of-population-q2/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
97 places, 1,672 data points, 2000–2017
Last refreshed