People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 in Ghana

Ghana: People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 was 24.2% in 2017. ▼ Falling

Latest (2017)
24.2%
Change on year
down 2.9%
World rank
29th
of 97 countries
All-time high
35.7%
in 2000
All-time low
24.2%
in 2017
Years of data
18
2000–2017

People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 in Ghana, 2000–2017

0102030402000200820172000: 35.72001: 35.72002: 352003: 34.32004: 33.62005: 32.92006: 32.12007: 31.42008: 30.72009: 302010: 29.32011: 28.52012: 27.82013: 27.12014: 26.42015: 25.72016: 24.92017: 24.2

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org).

Analysis

In 2017, people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 in Ghana stood at 24.2%. That is the lowest value across all 18 years on record.

That represents a change of down 2.9% on the previous year and down 22.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 in Ghana peaked at 35.7% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 24.2%, in 2017.

That places Ghana 29th out of 97 countries with data for 2017, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 18 years of available data.

People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 in Ghana, year by year

Annual values for People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 in Ghana, 2000 to 2017.
Year Value Change
2000 35.7%
2001 35.7% +0.0%
2002 35.0% -2.0%
2003 34.3% -2.1%
2004 33.6% -2.1%
2005 32.9% -2.1%
2006 32.1% -2.2%
2007 31.4% -2.2%
2008 30.7% -2.3%
2009 30.0% -2.3%
2010 29.3% -2.4%
2011 28.5% -2.5%
2012 27.8% -2.5%
2013 27.1% -2.6%
2014 26.4% -2.7%
2015 25.7% -2.7%
2016 24.9% -2.8%
2017 24.2% -2.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 33.1% 30.0% 35.7% 10
2010s 26.7% 24.2% 29.3% 8

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 26 Sierra Leone 30.3% compare
  2. 27 Pakistan 26.4% compare
  3. 28 Nepal 24.6% compare
  4. 30 Zambia 23.1% compare
  5. 31 Senegal 22.4% compare
  6. 32 Guinea-Bissau 20.1% compare

See the full ranking of 97 places →

More health data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 in Ghana?
People practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 in Ghana was 24.2% in 2017, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org).
What is the highest people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 35.7% in 2000.
What is the lowest people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 24.2% in 2017.
How does Ghana rank for people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2?
Ghana ranks 29th out of 97 countries with data for 2017.
Is people practicing open defecation (% of population): q2 rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is down 22.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org), published as part of People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2 in Ghana. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org). Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/people-practicing-open-defecation-percent-of-population-q2/ghana/

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About this data

Indicator
People practicing open defecation (% of population): Q2
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (washdata.org)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
97 places, 1,672 data points, 2000–2017
Last refreshed