Number of people who are undernourished in Europe & Central Asia

Europe & Central Asia: Number of people who are undernourished was 4.70 million in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
4.70 million
Change on year
up 2.2%
Rank
31st
of 42 groups
All-time high
31.90 million
in 2001
All-time low
2.90 million
in 2016
Years of data
23
2001–2023

Number of people who are undernourished in Europe & Central Asia, 2001–2023

010.0M20.0M30.0M2001201220232001: 31.9M2002: 29.8M2003: 28.4M2004: 22.7M2005: 19.0M2006: 14.8M2007: 11.8M2008: 9.9M2009: 6.7M2010: 6.1M2011: 5.4M2012: 4.1M2013: 4.0M2014: 3.4M2015: 3.1M2016: 2.9M2017: 3.6M2018: 3.7M2019: 3.9M2020: 4.2M2021: 4.6M2022: 4.6M2023: 4.7M

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization (http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#home).

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of people who are undernourished in Europe & Central Asia is 4.70 million, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of up 2.2% on the previous year and up 17.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of people who are undernourished in Europe & Central Asia peaked at 31.90 million in 2001 and was at its lowest, 2.90 million, in 2016.

Europe & Central Asia ranks 31st of 42 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Number of people who are undernourished in Europe & Central Asia, year by year

Annual values for Number of people who are undernourished in Europe & Central Asia, 2001 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2001 31.90 million
2002 29.80 million -6.6%
2003 28.40 million -4.7%
2004 22.70 million -20.1%
2005 19.00 million -16.3%
2006 14.80 million -22.1%
2007 11.80 million -20.3%
2008 9.90 million -16.1%
2009 6.70 million -32.3%
2010 6.10 million -9.0%
2011 5.40 million -11.5%
2012 4.10 million -24.1%
2013 4.00 million -2.4%
2014 3.40 million -15.0%
2015 3.10 million -8.8%
2016 2.90 million -6.5%
2017 3.60 million +24.1%
2018 3.70 million +2.8%
2019 3.90 million +5.4%
2020 4.20 million +7.7%
2021 4.60 million +9.5%
2022 4.60 million +0.0%
2023 4.70 million +2.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 19.44 million 6.70 million 31.90 million 9
2010s 4.02 million 2.90 million 6.10 million 10
2020s 4.53 million 4.20 million 4.70 million 4

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia

  1. 29 Malawi 4.50 million compare
  2. 30 Côte d'Ivoire 3.50 million compare
  3. 30 Mexico 3.50 million compare
  4. 32 Niger 3.40 million compare
  5. 32 Philippines 3.40 million compare
  6. 32 Rwanda 3.40 million compare

See the full ranking of 172 places →

More health data for Europe & Central Asia

All data for Europe & Central Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of people who are undernourished in Europe & Central Asia?
Number of people who are undernourished in Europe & Central Asia was 4.70 million in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization (http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#home).
What is the highest number of people who are undernourished recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
The highest recorded value was 31.90 million in 2001.
What is the lowest number of people who are undernourished recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 2.90 million in 2016.
How does Europe & Central Asia rank for number of people who are undernourished?
Europe & Central Asia ranks 31st out of 42 groups with data for 2023.
Is number of people who are undernourished rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia?
Over the last ten years it is up 17.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization (http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#home), published as part of Number of people who are undernourished. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of people who are undernourished in Europe & Central Asia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization (http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#home). Retrieved 12 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-people-who-are-undernourished/europe-and-central-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people who are undernourished
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization (http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#home)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
172 places, 3,649 data points, 2001–2023
Last refreshed

Number of people who are undernourished shows the number of people whose habitual food consumption is insufficient to provide the dietary energy levels that are required to maintain a normal active and healthy life.