New HIV infections in Ghana

Ghana: New HIV infections was 15,290 infections in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
15,290 infections
Change on year
down 7.5%
World rank
15th
of 144 countries
All-time high
37,452 infections
in 1994
All-time low
15,290 infections
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

New HIV infections in Ghana, 1990–2024

010.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k1990200720241990: 28.6k infections1991: 33.6k infections1992: 35.5k infections1993: 36.7k infections1994: 37.5k infections1995: 34.9k infections1996: 34.1k infections1997: 32.8k infections1998: 31.8k infections1999: 31.2k infections2000: 29.9k infections2001: 29.0k infections2002: 28.2k infections2003: 27.3k infections2004: 26.4k infections2005: 25.8k infections2006: 25.3k infections2007: 23.9k infections2008: 23.0k infections2009: 22.8k infections2010: 22.5k infections2011: 21.4k infections2012: 20.7k infections2013: 21.2k infections2014: 20.7k infections2015: 20.9k infections2016: 20.4k infections2017: 20.1k infections2018: 19.5k infections2019: 19.2k infections2020: 19.3k infections2021: 17.7k infections2022: 17.2k infections2023: 16.5k infections2024: 15.3k infections

Source: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in infections.

Analysis

Ghana recorded 15,290 infections for new hiv infections in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

That represents a change of down 7.5% on the previous year and down 26.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, new hiv infections in Ghana peaked at 37,452 infections in 1994 and was at its lowest, 15,290 infections, in 2024.

That places Ghana 15th out of 144 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

New HIV infections in Ghana, year by year

Annual values for New HIV infections in Ghana, 1990 to 2024.
Year infections Change
1990 28,636 infections
1991 33,609 infections +17.4%
1992 35,474 infections +5.5%
1993 36,676 infections +3.4%
1994 37,452 infections +2.1%
1995 34,910 infections -6.8%
1996 34,104 infections -2.3%
1997 32,784 infections -3.9%
1998 31,754 infections -3.1%
1999 31,197 infections -1.8%
2000 29,861 infections -4.3%
2001 29,028 infections -2.8%
2002 28,168 infections -3.0%
2003 27,326 infections -3.0%
2004 26,359 infections -3.5%
2005 25,797 infections -2.1%
2006 25,273 infections -2.0%
2007 23,882 infections -5.5%
2008 23,014 infections -3.6%
2009 22,841 infections -0.8%
2010 22,484 infections -1.6%
2011 21,374 infections -4.9%
2012 20,663 infections -3.3%
2013 21,176 infections +2.5%
2014 20,719 infections -2.2%
2015 20,935 infections +1.0%
2016 20,369 infections -2.7%
2017 20,057 infections -1.5%
2018 19,485 infections -2.9%
2019 19,220 infections -1.4%
2020 19,287 infections +0.3%
2021 17,739 infections -8.0%
2022 17,249 infections -2.8%
2023 16,537 infections -4.1%
2024 15,290 infections -7.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 33,660 infections 28,636 infections 37,452 infections 10
2000s 26,155 infections 22,841 infections 29,861 infections 10
2010s 20,648 infections 19,220 infections 22,484 infections 10
2020s 17,220 infections 15,290 infections 19,287 infections 5

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 12 Angola 20,673 infections compare
  2. 13 Kenya 19,991 infections compare
  3. 14 Madagascar 16,183 infections compare
  4. 16 Zimbabwe 14,987 infections compare
  5. 17 Cameroon 13,134 infections compare
  6. 18 Colombia 12,489 infections compare

See the full ranking of 144 places →

More health data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is new hiv infections in Ghana?
New hiv infections in Ghana was 15,290 infections in 2024, according to Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest new hiv infections recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 37,452 infections in 1994.
What is the lowest new hiv infections recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 15,290 infections in 2024.
How does Ghana rank for new hiv infections?
Ghana ranks 15th out of 144 countries with data for 2024.
Is new hiv infections rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is down 26.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of New HIV infections. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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New HIV infections in Ghana. Statizoid, drawing on Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-new-hiv-infections-per-year/ghana/

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About this data

Indicator
New HIV infections
Unit
infections
Source
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
144 places, 4,983 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Number of people newly infected with HIV in the last 12 months. This is the central estimate.