Number of new hiv infections per year in Ghana

Ghana: Number of new hiv infections per year was 15,290 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
15,290
Change on year
down 7.5%
World rank
15th
of 144 countries
All-time high
37,452
in 1994
All-time low
15,290
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Number of new hiv infections per year in Ghana, 1990–2024

010.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k1990200720241990: 28.6k1991: 33.6k1992: 35.5k1993: 36.7k1994: 37.5k1995: 34.9k1996: 34.1k1997: 32.8k1998: 31.8k1999: 31.2k2000: 29.9k2001: 29.0k2002: 28.2k2003: 27.3k2004: 26.4k2005: 25.8k2006: 25.3k2007: 23.9k2008: 23.0k2009: 22.8k2010: 22.5k2011: 21.4k2012: 20.7k2013: 21.2k2014: 20.7k2015: 20.9k2016: 20.4k2017: 20.1k2018: 19.5k2019: 19.2k2020: 19.3k2021: 17.7k2022: 17.2k2023: 16.5k2024: 15.3k

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Ghana recorded 15,290 for number of new hiv infections per year in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

That represents a change of down 7.5% on the previous year and down 26.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of new hiv infections per year in Ghana peaked at 37,452 in 1994 and was at its lowest, 15,290, in 2024.

That places Ghana 15th out of 144 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Number of new hiv infections per year in Ghana, year by year

Annual values for Number of new hiv infections per year in Ghana, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 28,636 —
1991 33,609 +17.4%
1992 35,474 +5.5%
1993 36,676 +3.4%
1994 37,452 +2.1%
1995 34,910 -6.8%
1996 34,104 -2.3%
1997 32,784 -3.9%
1998 31,754 -3.1%
1999 31,197 -1.8%
2000 29,861 -4.3%
2001 29,028 -2.8%
2002 28,168 -3.0%
2003 27,326 -3.0%
2004 26,359 -3.5%
2005 25,797 -2.1%
2006 25,273 -2.0%
2007 23,882 -5.5%
2008 23,014 -3.6%
2009 22,841 -0.8%
2010 22,484 -1.6%
2011 21,374 -4.9%
2012 20,663 -3.3%
2013 21,176 +2.5%
2014 20,719 -2.2%
2015 20,935 +1.0%
2016 20,369 -2.7%
2017 20,057 -1.5%
2018 19,485 -2.9%
2019 19,220 -1.4%
2020 19,287 +0.3%
2021 17,739 -8.0%
2022 17,249 -2.8%
2023 16,537 -4.1%
2024 15,290 -7.5%

Ghana compared with similar countries

  • Ghana's 15,290 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 3,127, 4.9× the median. (38 countries reporting)
  • Ghana's 15,290 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 4,273, 3.6× the median. (43 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 33,660 28,636 37,452 10
2000s 26,155 22,841 29,861 10
2010s 20,648 19,220 22,484 10
2020s 17,220 15,290 19,287 5

Countries ranked near Ghana

  1. 12 Angola 20,673 compare
  2. 13 Kenya 19,991 compare
  3. 14 Madagascar 16,183 compare
  4. 16 Zimbabwe 14,987 compare
  5. 17 Cameroon 13,134 compare
  6. 18 Colombia 12,489 compare

See the full ranking of 144 places →

More health data for Ghana

All data for Ghana →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of new hiv infections per year in Ghana?
Number of new hiv infections per year in Ghana was 15,290 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of new hiv infections per year recorded in Ghana?
The highest recorded value was 37,452 in 1994.
What is the lowest number of new hiv infections per year recorded in Ghana?
The lowest recorded value was 15,290 in 2024.
How does Ghana rank for number of new hiv infections per year?
Ghana ranks 15th out of 144 countries with data for 2024.
Is number of new hiv infections per year rising or falling in Ghana?
Over the last ten years it is down 26.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Ghana data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Number of new hiv infections per year. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of new hiv infections per year in Ghana. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-new-hiv-infections-per-year/ghana/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of new hiv infections per year
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
144 places, 4,983 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed