New HIV infections in Cameroon

Cameroon: New HIV infections was 13,134 infections in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
13,134 infections
Change on year
up 0.8%
World rank
17th
of 144 countries
All-time high
69,054 infections
in 1998
All-time low
13,029 infections
in 2023
Years of data
35
1990–2024

New HIV infections in Cameroon, 1990–2024

20.0k40.0k60.0k1990200720241990: 19.2k infections1991: 25.0k infections1992: 32.5k infections1993: 40.5k infections1994: 49.7k infections1995: 56.4k infections1996: 63.2k infections1997: 66.6k infections1998: 69.1k infections1999: 68.2k infections2000: 66.1k infections2001: 62.0k infections2002: 59.1k infections2003: 55.7k infections2004: 51.9k infections2005: 49.3k infections2006: 47.2k infections2007: 45.2k infections2008: 42.6k infections2009: 40.3k infections2010: 35.5k infections2011: 33.6k infections2012: 29.4k infections2013: 26.0k infections2014: 24.5k infections2015: 23.3k infections2016: 22.8k infections2017: 20.6k infections2018: 19.6k infections2019: 19.8k infections2020: 19.5k infections2021: 17.1k infections2022: 14.3k infections2023: 13.0k infections2024: 13.1k infections

Source: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in infections.

Analysis

In 2024, new hiv infections in Cameroon stood at 13,134 infections.

That represents a change of up 0.8% on the previous year and down 46.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, new hiv infections in Cameroon peaked at 69,054 infections in 1998 and was at its lowest, 13,029 infections, in 2023.

That places Cameroon 17th out of 144 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

New HIV infections in Cameroon, year by year

Annual values for New HIV infections in Cameroon, 1990 to 2024.
Year infections Change
1990 19,182 infections
1991 24,970 infections +30.2%
1992 32,508 infections +30.2%
1993 40,544 infections +24.7%
1994 49,693 infections +22.6%
1995 56,413 infections +13.5%
1996 63,161 infections +12.0%
1997 66,637 infections +5.5%
1998 69,054 infections +3.6%
1999 68,156 infections -1.3%
2000 66,092 infections -3.0%
2001 61,958 infections -6.3%
2002 59,110 infections -4.6%
2003 55,658 infections -5.8%
2004 51,932 infections -6.7%
2005 49,348 infections -5.0%
2006 47,160 infections -4.4%
2007 45,236 infections -4.1%
2008 42,577 infections -5.9%
2009 40,285 infections -5.4%
2010 35,521 infections -11.8%
2011 33,604 infections -5.4%
2012 29,397 infections -12.5%
2013 26,017 infections -11.5%
2014 24,479 infections -5.9%
2015 23,334 infections -4.7%
2016 22,760 infections -2.5%
2017 20,622 infections -9.4%
2018 19,642 infections -4.8%
2019 19,771 infections +0.7%
2020 19,498 infections -1.4%
2021 17,080 infections -12.4%
2022 14,250 infections -16.6%
2023 13,029 infections -8.6%
2024 13,134 infections +0.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 49,032 infections 19,182 infections 69,054 infections 10
2000s 51,936 infections 40,285 infections 66,092 infections 10
2010s 25,515 infections 19,642 infections 35,521 infections 10
2020s 15,398 infections 13,029 infections 19,498 infections 5

Countries ranked near Cameroon

  1. 14 Madagascar 16,183 infections compare
  2. 15 Ghana 15,290 infections compare
  3. 16 Zimbabwe 14,987 infections compare
  4. 18 Colombia 12,489 infections compare
  5. 19 Malawi 11,757 infections compare
  6. 20 Papua New Guinea 10,934 infections compare

See the full ranking of 144 places →

More health data for Cameroon

All data for Cameroon →

Frequently asked questions

What is new hiv infections in Cameroon?
New hiv infections in Cameroon was 13,134 infections in 2024, according to Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest new hiv infections recorded in Cameroon?
The highest recorded value was 69,054 infections in 1998.
What is the lowest new hiv infections recorded in Cameroon?
The lowest recorded value was 13,029 infections in 2023.
How does Cameroon rank for new hiv infections?
Cameroon ranks 17th out of 144 countries with data for 2024.
Is new hiv infections rising or falling in Cameroon?
Over the last ten years it is down 46.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Cameroon data come from?
The figures come from Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of New HIV infections. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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New HIV infections in Cameroon. Statizoid, drawing on Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-new-hiv-infections-per-year/cameroon/

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About this data

Indicator
New HIV infections
Unit
infections
Source
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
144 places, 4,983 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

Number of people newly infected with HIV in the last 12 months. This is the central estimate.