Number of child deaths in India

India: Number of child deaths was 615,030 deaths in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
615,030 deaths
Change on year
down 5.4%
World rank
2nd
of 199 countries
All-time high
4.51 million deaths
in 1972
All-time low
615,030 deaths
in 2024
Years of data
67
1958–2024

Number of child deaths in India, 1958–2024

1.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M5.0M195819912024

Source: United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in deaths.

Analysis

In 2024, number of child deaths in India stood at 615,030 deaths. That is the lowest value across all 67 years on record.

The figure is down 5.4% on the previous year and down 48.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of child deaths in India peaked at 4.51 million deaths in 1972 and was at its lowest, 615,030 deaths, in 2024.

India ranks 2nd of 199 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 67 years of available data.

Number of child deaths in India, year by year

Annual values for Number of child deaths in India, 1958 to 2024.
Year deaths Change
1958 4.30 million deaths
1959 4.31 million deaths +0.1%
1960 4.32 million deaths +0.3%
1961 4.34 million deaths +0.5%
1962 4.37 million deaths +0.6%
1963 4.40 million deaths +0.7%
1964 4.43 million deaths +0.8%
1965 4.45 million deaths +0.6%
1966 4.47 million deaths +0.3%
1967 4.48 million deaths +0.3%
1968 4.49 million deaths +0.3%
1969 4.49 million deaths -0.0%
1970 4.49 million deaths +0.0%
1971 4.50 million deaths +0.2%
1972 4.51 million deaths +0.1%
1973 4.50 million deaths -0.1%
1974 4.49 million deaths -0.3%
1975 4.45 million deaths -0.9%
1976 4.40 million deaths -1.0%
1977 4.34 million deaths -1.4%
1978 4.26 million deaths -1.9%
1979 4.19 million deaths -1.6%
1980 4.14 million deaths -1.2%
1981 4.09 million deaths -1.2%
1982 4.04 million deaths -1.4%
1983 3.99 million deaths -1.2%
1984 3.95 million deaths -1.0%
1985 3.90 million deaths -1.3%
1986 3.85 million deaths -1.3%
1987 3.78 million deaths -1.7%
1988 3.70 million deaths -2.2%
1989 3.61 million deaths -2.2%
1990 3.52 million deaths -2.5%
1991 3.43 million deaths -2.5%
1992 3.35 million deaths -2.5%
1993 3.26 million deaths -2.6%
1994 3.18 million deaths -2.6%
1995 3.09 million deaths -2.7%
1996 3.00 million deaths -2.9%
1997 2.91 million deaths -3.2%
1998 2.81 million deaths -3.3%
1999 2.71 million deaths -3.4%
2000 2.62 million deaths -3.3%
2001 2.54 million deaths -3.2%
2002 2.44 million deaths -3.9%
2003 2.33 million deaths -4.6%
2004 2.21 million deaths -4.9%
2005 2.10 million deaths -5.3%
2006 1.98 million deaths -5.8%
2007 1.86 million deaths -5.9%
2008 1.75 million deaths -5.7%
2009 1.66 million deaths -5.4%
2010 1.56 million deaths -5.8%
2011 1.47 million deaths -6.2%
2012 1.38 million deaths -6.2%
2013 1.28 million deaths -6.6%
2014 1.18 million deaths -7.8%
2015 1.10 million deaths -7.1%
2016 1.04 million deaths -5.6%
2017 967,313 deaths -6.8%
2018 903,511 deaths -6.6%
2019 847,867 deaths -6.2%
2020 785,261 deaths -7.4%
2021 730,705 deaths -6.9%
2022 687,978 deaths -5.8%
2023 649,811 deaths -5.5%
2024 615,030 deaths -5.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 4.31 million deaths 4.30 million deaths 4.31 million deaths 2
1960s 4.43 million deaths 4.32 million deaths 4.49 million deaths 10
1970s 4.41 million deaths 4.19 million deaths 4.51 million deaths 10
1980s 3.90 million deaths 3.61 million deaths 4.14 million deaths 10
1990s 3.13 million deaths 2.71 million deaths 3.52 million deaths 10
2000s 2.15 million deaths 1.66 million deaths 2.62 million deaths 10
2010s 1.17 million deaths 847,867 deaths 1.56 million deaths 10
2020s 693,757 deaths 615,030 deaths 785,261 deaths 5

Countries ranked near India

  1. 1 Nigeria 855,676 deaths compare
  2. 3 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 385,039 deaths compare
  3. 4 Pakistan 381,586 deaths compare
  4. 5 Ethiopia 181,228 deaths compare

See the full ranking of 199 places →

More health data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of child deaths in India?
Number of child deaths in India was 615,030 deaths in 2024, according to United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of child deaths recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 4.51 million deaths in 1972.
What is the lowest number of child deaths recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 615,030 deaths in 2024.
How does India rank for number of child deaths?
India ranks 2nd out of 199 countries with data for 2024.
Is number of child deaths rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 48.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of child deaths. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of child deaths in India. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-child-deaths-igme/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of child deaths
Unit
deaths
Source
United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 11,992 data points, 1955–2024
Last refreshed

Estimated number of deaths of children aged under 5 .