India vs Nigeria: Number of child deaths

India
615,030 deaths
in 2024
Nigeria
855,676 deaths
in 2024
India rank
2nd
Nigeria rank
1st

Number of child deaths over time

  • India
  • Nigeria
1.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M5.0M195819912024

How they compare

Nigeria currently reports 855,676 deaths against 615,030 deaths in India, a difference of 240,646 deaths.

That makes Nigeria's figure about 1.4 times India's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 56 shared years of data; in 1969 it was India ahead.

India ranks 2nd and Nigeria ranks 1st of 199 countries.

Across the 7 decades both report, India averaged higher in 6 and Nigeria in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade India Nigeria Difference Ahead
1960s 4.49 million deaths 991,094 deaths 3.50 million deaths India
1970s 4.41 million deaths 724,884 deaths 3.69 million deaths India
1980s 3.90 million deaths 772,786 deaths 3.13 million deaths India
1990s 3.13 million deaths 910,876 deaths 2.22 million deaths India
2000s 2.15 million deaths 880,846 deaths 1.27 million deaths India
2010s 1.17 million deaths 854,512 deaths 318,472 deaths India
2020s 693,757 deaths 853,687 deaths 159,930 deaths Nigeria

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher number of child deaths, India or Nigeria?
Nigeria, at 855,676 deaths against 615,030 deaths in India as of 2024.
What is the difference in number of child deaths between India and Nigeria?
240,646 deaths, with Nigeria ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for India and Nigeria?
56 years are reported by both, from 1969 to 2024.
How do India and Nigeria rank globally for number of child deaths?
India ranks 2nd and Nigeria ranks 1st of 199 countries.
Where does this data come from?
United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Number of child deaths. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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India vs Nigeria: Number of child deaths. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/compare/number-of-child-deaths-igme/india/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of child deaths
Unit
deaths
Source
United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
199 places, 11,992 data points, 1955–2024
Last refreshed

Estimated number of deaths of children aged under 5 .