New HIV infections in Zambia

Zambia: New HIV infections was 1.1 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
1.1
Change on year
down 8.3%
World rank
9th
of 140 countries
All-time high
13.9
in 1993
All-time low
1.1
in 2025
Years of data
36
1990–2025

New HIV infections in Zambia, 1990–2025

0510151990200720251990: 11.61991: 12.91992: 13.61993: 13.91994: 13.91995: 13.41996: 12.91997: 12.31998: 11.51999: 10.92000: 10.32001: 9.72002: 9.22003: 8.72004: 8.12005: 7.52006: 72007: 6.52008: 5.82009: 5.52010: 5.22011: 4.92012: 4.72013: 4.32014: 42015: 3.72016: 3.52017: 3.32018: 32019: 2.42020: 22021: 1.72022: 1.52023: 1.32024: 1.22025: 1.1

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

Zambia recorded 1.1 for new hiv infections in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 36 years on record.

That represents a change of down 8.3% on the previous year and down 70.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, new hiv infections in Zambia peaked at 13.9 in 1993 and was at its lowest, 1.1, in 2025.

Zambia ranks 9th of 140 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

New HIV infections in Zambia, year by year

Annual values for New HIV infections (per 1000 uninfected population) in Zambia, 1990 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1990 11.6
1991 12.9 +11.2%
1992 13.6 +5.4%
1993 13.9 +2.2%
1994 13.9 +0.0%
1995 13.4 -3.6%
1996 12.9 -3.7%
1997 12.3 -4.7%
1998 11.5 -6.5%
1999 10.9 -5.2%
2000 10.3 -5.5%
2001 9.7 -5.8%
2002 9.2 -5.2%
2003 8.7 -5.4%
2004 8.1 -6.9%
2005 7.5 -7.4%
2006 7 -6.7%
2007 6.5 -7.1%
2008 5.8 -10.8%
2009 5.5 -5.2%
2010 5.2 -5.5%
2011 4.9 -5.8%
2012 4.7 -4.1%
2013 4.3 -8.5%
2014 4 -7.0%
2015 3.7 -7.5%
2016 3.5 -5.4%
2017 3.3 -5.7%
2018 3 -9.1%
2019 2.4 -20.0%
2020 2 -16.7%
2021 1.7 -15.0%
2022 1.5 -11.8%
2023 1.3 -13.3%
2024 1.2 -7.7%
2025 1.1 -8.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 12.69 10.9 13.9 10
2000s 7.83 5.5 10.3 10
2010s 3.9 2.4 5.2 10
2020s 1.47 1.1 2 6

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 6 Congo 1.6 compare
  2. 7 Botswana 1.4 compare
  3. 7 Namibia 1.4 compare
  4. 10 Zimbabwe 0.89 compare
  5. 11 Madagascar 0.79 compare
  6. 12 Uganda 0.71 compare

See the full ranking of 149 places →

More health data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is new hiv infections in Zambia?
New hiv infections in Zambia was 1.1 in 2025, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest new hiv infections recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 13.9 in 1993.
What is the lowest new hiv infections recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was 1.1 in 2025.
How does Zambia rank for new hiv infections?
Zambia ranks 9th out of 140 countries with data for 2025.
Is new hiv infections rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 70.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of New HIV infections (per 1000 uninfected population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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New HIV infections in Zambia. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/new-hiv-infections-per-1000-uninfected-population/zambia/

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About this data

Indicator
New HIV infections (per 1000 uninfected population)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
149 places, 5,277 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed