Mortality rate, under-5 in Kenya

Kenya: Mortality rate, under-5 was 38.8 per 1,000 live births in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
38.8 per 1,000 live births
Change on year
down 2.0%
World rank
43rd
of 196 countries
All-time high
197.2 per 1,000 live births
in 1960
All-time low
38.8 per 1,000 live births
in 2024
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Mortality rate, under-5 in Kenya, 1960–2024

50100150200196019922024

Source: UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Measured in per 1,000 live births.

Analysis

Kenya recorded 38.8 per 1,000 live births for mortality rate, under-5 in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 65 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 2.0% on the previous year and down 19.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, mortality rate, under-5 in Kenya peaked at 197.2 per 1,000 live births in 1960 and was at its lowest, 38.8 per 1,000 live births, in 2024.

That places Kenya 43rd out of 196 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 65 years of available data.

Mortality rate, under-5 in Kenya, year by year

Annual values for Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) in Kenya, 1960 to 2024.
Year per 1,000 live births Change
1960 197.2 per 1,000 live births
1961 189.1 per 1,000 live births -4.1%
1962 182 per 1,000 live births -3.8%
1963 175.8 per 1,000 live births -3.4%
1964 170.7 per 1,000 live births -2.9%
1965 166.6 per 1,000 live births -2.4%
1966 163.2 per 1,000 live births -2.0%
1967 160 per 1,000 live births -2.0%
1968 156.8 per 1,000 live births -2.0%
1969 153.6 per 1,000 live births -2.0%
1970 150.2 per 1,000 live births -2.2%
1971 146.8 per 1,000 live births -2.3%
1972 143.2 per 1,000 live births -2.5%
1973 139.3 per 1,000 live births -2.7%
1974 135.2 per 1,000 live births -2.9%
1975 131 per 1,000 live births -3.1%
1976 126.6 per 1,000 live births -3.4%
1977 122.2 per 1,000 live births -3.5%
1978 117.8 per 1,000 live births -3.6%
1979 113.5 per 1,000 live births -3.7%
1980 109.7 per 1,000 live births -3.3%
1981 106 per 1,000 live births -3.4%
1982 102.7 per 1,000 live births -3.1%
1983 99.8 per 1,000 live births -2.8%
1984 97.5 per 1,000 live births -2.3%
1985 95.9 per 1,000 live births -1.6%
1986 95.1 per 1,000 live births -0.8%
1987 95.2 per 1,000 live births +0.1%
1988 96.4 per 1,000 live births +1.3%
1989 98.6 per 1,000 live births +2.3%
1990 101.4 per 1,000 live births +2.8%
1991 104.4 per 1,000 live births +3.0%
1992 107.1 per 1,000 live births +2.6%
1993 109 per 1,000 live births +1.8%
1994 109.7 per 1,000 live births +0.6%
1995 109.3 per 1,000 live births -0.4%
1996 108 per 1,000 live births -1.2%
1997 105.9 per 1,000 live births -1.9%
1998 103 per 1,000 live births -2.7%
1999 99.5 per 1,000 live births -3.4%
2000 95.2 per 1,000 live births -4.3%
2001 90.5 per 1,000 live births -4.9%
2002 85.6 per 1,000 live births -5.4%
2003 80.8 per 1,000 live births -5.6%
2004 76.1 per 1,000 live births -5.8%
2005 71.2 per 1,000 live births -6.4%
2006 66.8 per 1,000 live births -6.2%
2007 62.9 per 1,000 live births -5.8%
2008 58 per 1,000 live births -7.8%
2009 55.2 per 1,000 live births -4.8%
2010 53.1 per 1,000 live births -3.8%
2011 51.7 per 1,000 live births -2.6%
2012 50.7 per 1,000 live births -1.9%
2013 49.4 per 1,000 live births -2.6%
2014 48.3 per 1,000 live births -2.2%
2015 46.8 per 1,000 live births -3.1%
2016 45.5 per 1,000 live births -2.8%
2017 44.7 per 1,000 live births -1.8%
2018 43.7 per 1,000 live births -2.2%
2019 42.7 per 1,000 live births -2.3%
2020 42.1 per 1,000 live births -1.4%
2021 41.3 per 1,000 live births -1.9%
2022 40.5 per 1,000 live births -1.9%
2023 39.6 per 1,000 live births -2.2%
2024 38.8 per 1,000 live births -2.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 171.5 per 1,000 live births 153.6 per 1,000 live births 197.2 per 1,000 live births 10
1970s 132.58 per 1,000 live births 113.5 per 1,000 live births 150.2 per 1,000 live births 10
1980s 99.69 per 1,000 live births 95.1 per 1,000 live births 109.7 per 1,000 live births 10
1990s 105.73 per 1,000 live births 99.5 per 1,000 live births 109.7 per 1,000 live births 10
2000s 74.23 per 1,000 live births 55.2 per 1,000 live births 95.2 per 1,000 live births 10
2010s 47.66 per 1,000 live births 42.7 per 1,000 live births 53.1 per 1,000 live births 10
2020s 40.46 per 1,000 live births 38.8 per 1,000 live births 42.1 per 1,000 live births 5

Countries ranked near Kenya

  1. 40 Congo 39.1 per 1,000 live births compare
  2. 41 Comoros 39 per 1,000 live births compare
  3. 41 Turkmenistan 39 per 1,000 live births compare
  4. 44 Yemen 38.1 per 1,000 live births compare
  5. 45 Palestine, State of 37.9 per 1,000 live births compare
  6. 46 Rwanda 37.7 per 1,000 live births compare

See the full ranking of 243 places →

More health data for Kenya

All data for Kenya →

Frequently asked questions

What is mortality rate, under-5 in Kenya?
Mortality rate, under-5 in Kenya was 38.8 per 1,000 live births in 2024, according to UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF).
What is the highest mortality rate, under-5 recorded in Kenya?
The highest recorded value was 197.2 per 1,000 live births in 1960.
What is the lowest mortality rate, under-5 recorded in Kenya?
The lowest recorded value was 38.8 per 1,000 live births in 2024.
How does Kenya rank for mortality rate, under-5?
Kenya ranks 43rd out of 196 countries with data for 2024.
Is mortality rate, under-5 rising or falling in Kenya?
Over the last ten years it is down 19.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Kenya data come from?
The figures come from UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF), published as part of Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Mortality rate, under-5 in Kenya. Statizoid, drawing on UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF). Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/mortality-rate-under-5-per-1-000-live-births/kenya/

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About this data

Indicator
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
Unit
per 1,000 live births
Source
UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, UN Children's Fund (UNICEF)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
243 places, 13,506 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

Under-five mortality rate is the probability per 1,000 that a newborn baby will die before reaching age five, if subject to age-specific mortality rates of the specified year.