Maternal mortality ratio in Rwanda

Rwanda: Maternal mortality ratio was 229.48 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
229.48
Change on year
down 1.9%
World rank
35th
of 194 countries
All-time high
5,721
in 1994
All-time low
229.48
in 2023
Years of data
39
1985–2023

Maternal mortality ratio in Rwanda, 1985–2023

02.0k4.0k6.0k1985200420231985: 1.1k1986: 1.1k1987: 1.1k1988: 1.2k1989: 1.2k1990: 1.3k1991: 1.4k1992: 1.5k1993: 1.6k1994: 5.7k1995: 1.5k1996: 1.3k1997: 1.3k1998: 1.3k1999: 1.1k2000: 885.22001: 7692002: 677.22003: 551.12004: 459.92005: 465.42006: 493.82007: 493.62008: 453.92009: 418.32010: 392.92011: 358.52012: 330.82013: 316.52014: 301.12015: 291.62016: 278.12017: 275.12018: 268.72019: 261.32020: 252.12021: 2542022: 2342023: 229.5

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

In 2023, maternal mortality ratio in Rwanda stood at 229.48. That is the lowest value across all 39 years on record.

The figure is down 1.9% on the previous year and down 27.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, maternal mortality ratio in Rwanda peaked at 5,721 in 1994 and was at its lowest, 229.48, in 2023.

Rwanda ranks 35th of 194 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Maternal mortality ratio in Rwanda, year by year

Annual values for Maternal mortality ratio (per 100 000 live births) in Rwanda, 1985 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1985 1,116
1986 1,126 +0.9%
1987 1,145 +1.7%
1988 1,188 +3.8%
1989 1,238 +4.2%
1990 1,309 +5.8%
1991 1,386 +5.9%
1992 1,530 +10.4%
1993 1,619 +5.8%
1994 5,721 +253.4%
1995 1,505 -73.7%
1996 1,295 -14.0%
1997 1,318 +1.8%
1998 1,268 -3.8%
1999 1,073 -15.4%
2000 885.24 -17.5%
2001 769.04 -13.1%
2002 677.23 -11.9%
2003 551.06 -18.6%
2004 459.93 -16.5%
2005 465.37 +1.2%
2006 493.79 +6.1%
2007 493.62 -0.0%
2008 453.87 -8.1%
2009 418.32 -7.8%
2010 392.91 -6.1%
2011 358.48 -8.8%
2012 330.76 -7.7%
2013 316.51 -4.3%
2014 301.05 -4.9%
2015 291.57 -3.1%
2016 278.14 -4.6%
2017 275.06 -1.1%
2018 268.73 -2.3%
2019 261.31 -2.8%
2020 252.12 -3.5%
2021 253.97 +0.7%
2022 233.97 -7.9%
2023 229.48 -1.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 1,163 1,116 1,238 5
1990s 1,802 1,073 5,721 10
2000s 566.75 418.32 885.24 10
2010s 307.45 261.31 392.91 10
2020s 242.39 229.48 253.97 4

Countries ranked near Rwanda

  1. 32 Senegal 237.44 compare
  2. 33 Ghana 234.32 compare
  3. 34 Gabon 232.66 compare
  4. 36 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 226.69 compare
  5. 37 Malawi 224.95 compare
  6. 38 Ethiopia 194.94 compare

See the full ranking of 202 places →

More health data for Rwanda

All data for Rwanda →

Frequently asked questions

What is maternal mortality ratio in Rwanda?
Maternal mortality ratio in Rwanda was 229.48 in 2023, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest maternal mortality ratio recorded in Rwanda?
The highest recorded value was 5,721 in 1994.
What is the lowest maternal mortality ratio recorded in Rwanda?
The lowest recorded value was 229.48 in 2023.
How does Rwanda rank for maternal mortality ratio?
Rwanda ranks 35th out of 194 countries with data for 2023.
Is maternal mortality ratio rising or falling in Rwanda?
Over the last ten years it is down 27.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Rwanda data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Maternal mortality ratio (per 100 000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Maternal mortality ratio in Rwanda. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 22 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/maternal-mortality-ratio-per-100-000-live-births/rwanda/

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About this data

Indicator
Maternal mortality ratio (per 100 000 live births)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
202 places, 7,878 data points, 1985–2023
Last refreshed