Maternal mortality ratio in Ethiopia

Ethiopia: Maternal mortality ratio was 194.94 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
194.94
Change on year
down 6.0%
World rank
38th
of 194 countries
All-time high
1,329
in 1985
All-time low
194.94
in 2023
Years of data
39
1985–2023

Maternal mortality ratio in Ethiopia, 1985–2023

2505007501.0k1.2k1985200420231985: 1.3k1986: 1.3k1987: 1.3k1988: 1.3k1989: 1.3k1990: 1.3k1991: 1.2k1992: 1.2k1993: 1.2k1994: 1.1k1995: 1.1k1996: 1.0k1997: 956.81998: 910.71999: 900.72000: 870.52001: 856.52002: 825.92003: 797.12004: 763.92005: 753.82006: 728.82007: 704.22008: 677.72009: 649.12010: 618.52011: 587.72012: 545.42013: 494.12014: 444.42015: 400.72016: 3642017: 327.12018: 296.62019: 268.82020: 243.92021: 249.62022: 207.52023: 194.9

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

In 2023, maternal mortality ratio in Ethiopia stood at 194.94. That is the lowest value across all 39 years on record.

The figure is down 6.0% on the previous year and down 60.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, maternal mortality ratio in Ethiopia peaked at 1,329 in 1985 and was at its lowest, 194.94, in 2023.

Ethiopia ranks 38th of 194 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 39 years of available data.

Maternal mortality ratio in Ethiopia, year by year

Annual values for Maternal mortality ratio (per 100 000 live births) in Ethiopia, 1985 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1985 1,329
1986 1,317 -0.8%
1987 1,289 -2.1%
1988 1,306 +1.3%
1989 1,296 -0.7%
1990 1,320 +1.8%
1991 1,239 -6.1%
1992 1,218 -1.7%
1993 1,168 -4.2%
1994 1,113 -4.7%
1995 1,060 -4.7%
1996 1,008 -4.9%
1997 956.83 -5.1%
1998 910.73 -4.8%
1999 900.69 -1.1%
2000 870.46 -3.4%
2001 856.45 -1.6%
2002 825.94 -3.6%
2003 797.12 -3.5%
2004 763.86 -4.2%
2005 753.79 -1.3%
2006 728.79 -3.3%
2007 704.15 -3.4%
2008 677.69 -3.8%
2009 649.09 -4.2%
2010 618.52 -4.7%
2011 587.66 -5.0%
2012 545.38 -7.2%
2013 494.05 -9.4%
2014 444.45 -10.0%
2015 400.69 -9.8%
2016 364.01 -9.2%
2017 327.11 -10.1%
2018 296.56 -9.3%
2019 268.8 -9.4%
2020 243.9 -9.3%
2021 249.62 +2.3%
2022 207.48 -16.9%
2023 194.94 -6.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 1,308 1,289 1,329 5
1990s 1,090 900.69 1,320 10
2000s 762.73 649.09 870.46 10
2010s 434.72 268.8 618.52 10
2020s 223.98 194.94 249.62 4

Countries ranked near Ethiopia

  1. 35 Rwanda 229.48 compare
  2. 36 Venezuela 226.69 compare
  3. 37 Malawi 224.95 compare
  4. 39 East Timor 192.36 compare
  5. 40 Papua New Guinea 188.65 compare
  6. 41 Myanmar 184.63 compare

See the full ranking of 202 places →

More health data for Ethiopia

All data for Ethiopia →

Frequently asked questions

What is maternal mortality ratio in Ethiopia?
Maternal mortality ratio in Ethiopia was 194.94 in 2023, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest maternal mortality ratio recorded in Ethiopia?
The highest recorded value was 1,329 in 1985.
What is the lowest maternal mortality ratio recorded in Ethiopia?
The lowest recorded value was 194.94 in 2023.
How does Ethiopia rank for maternal mortality ratio?
Ethiopia ranks 38th out of 194 countries with data for 2023.
Is maternal mortality ratio rising or falling in Ethiopia?
Over the last ten years it is down 60.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Ethiopia data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Maternal mortality ratio (per 100 000 live births). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Maternal mortality ratio in Ethiopia. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/maternal-mortality-ratio-per-100-000-live-births/ethiopia/

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About this data

Indicator
Maternal mortality ratio (per 100 000 live births)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
202 places, 7,878 data points, 1985–2023
Last refreshed