Healthy life expectancy (HALE) at birth (years) in Botswana
Botswana: Healthy life expectancy (HALE) at birth was 53.1 in 2021. ▲ Rising
Latest (2021)
53.1
Change on year
down 5.7%
World rank
170th
of 184 countries
All-time high
56.3
in 2020
All-time low
40.91
in 2001
Years of data
22
2000–2021
Healthy life expectancy (HALE) at birth in Botswana, 2000–2021
Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
Analysis
Botswana recorded 53.1 for healthy life expectancy (hale) at birth in 2021.
That represents a change of down 5.7% on the previous year and up 4.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, healthy life expectancy (hale) at birth in Botswana peaked at 56.3 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 40.91, in 2001.
That places Botswana 170th out of 184 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 22 years of available data.
Healthy life expectancy (HALE) at birth in Botswana, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 41.31 | — |
| 2001 | 40.91 | -1.0% |
| 2002 | 41.09 | +0.4% |
| 2003 | 42.15 | +2.6% |
| 2004 | 44.03 | +4.5% |
| 2005 | 46.1 | +4.7% |
| 2006 | 47.53 | +3.1% |
| 2007 | 48.29 | +1.6% |
| 2008 | 48.7 | +0.8% |
| 2009 | 49.4 | +1.4% |
| 2010 | 50.08 | +1.4% |
| 2011 | 50.75 | +1.3% |
| 2012 | 51.85 | +2.2% |
| 2013 | 52.6 | +1.4% |
| 2014 | 53.23 | +1.2% |
| 2015 | 53.78 | +1.0% |
| 2016 | 54.54 | +1.4% |
| 2017 | 55.32 | +1.4% |
| 2018 | 55.72 | +0.7% |
| 2019 | 56.05 | +0.6% |
| 2020 | 56.3 | +0.4% |
| 2021 | 53.1 | -5.7% |
Botswana compared with similar countries
- Botswana's 53.1 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 63.36, 84% of the median. (54 countries reporting)
- Botswana's 53.1 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 54.75, 97% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 44.95 | 40.91 | 49.4 | 10 |
| 2010s | 53.39 | 50.08 | 56.05 | 10 |
| 2020s | 54.7 | 53.1 | 56.3 | 2 |
Countries ranked near Botswana
- 167 Equatorial Guinea 53.26 compare
- 168 Democratic Republic of Congo 53.21 compare
- 169 Sierra Leone 53.13 compare
- 171 Zambia 52.97 compare
- 172 Namibia 52.82 compare
- 173 South Africa 52.76 compare
More health data for Botswana
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -1.75 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate 0.2265 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 1,150 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 281 deaths (2100)
- Neonatal tetanus - number of reported cases, gaps filled 0 (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, annual growth rate 0.6484 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, female, per capita 0.0579 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, annual growth rate 0.9109 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 00-04, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is healthy life expectancy (hale) at birth in Botswana?
- Healthy life expectancy (hale) at birth in Botswana was 53.1 in 2021, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
- What is the highest healthy life expectancy (hale) at birth recorded in Botswana?
- The highest recorded value was 56.3 in 2020.
- What is the lowest healthy life expectancy (hale) at birth recorded in Botswana?
- The lowest recorded value was 40.91 in 2001.
- How does Botswana rank for healthy life expectancy (hale) at birth?
- Botswana ranks 170th out of 184 countries with data for 2021.
- Is healthy life expectancy (hale) at birth rising or falling in Botswana?
- Over the last ten years it is up 4.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Botswana data come from?
- The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of Healthy life expectancy (HALE) at birth (years). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 22 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO).