External health expenditure (EXT) as percentage of current health in Tonga

Tonga: External health expenditure (EXT) as percentage of current health was 44.2% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
44.2%
Change on year
down 2.1%
World rank
10th
of 194 countries
All-time high
58.1%
in 2012
All-time low
1.2%
in 2000
Years of data
24
2000–2023

External health expenditure (EXT) as percentage of current health in Tonga, 2000–2023

02040602000201120232000: 1.22001: 12.32002: 11.22003: 12.32004: 32.12005: 24.62006: 352007: 17.62008: 41.22009: 5.42010: 26.12011: 29.42012: 58.12013: 18.92014: 32.72015: 29.32016: 31.52017: 37.92018: 37.72019: 37.52020: 36.22021: 45.22022: 45.22023: 44.2

Source: World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.

Analysis

Tonga recorded 44.2% for external health expenditure (ext) as percentage of current health in 2023.

The figure is down 2.1% on the previous year and up 134.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external health expenditure (ext) as percentage of current health in Tonga peaked at 58.1% in 2012 and was at its lowest, 1.2%, in 2000.

Tonga ranks 10th of 194 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

External health expenditure (EXT) as percentage of current health in Tonga, year by year

Annual values for External health expenditure (EXT) as percentage of current health expenditure (CHE) (%) in Tonga, 2000 to 2023.
Year Value Change
2000 1.2%
2001 12.3% +928.4%
2002 11.2% -9.6%
2003 12.3% +10.1%
2004 32.1% +161.6%
2005 24.6% -23.3%
2006 35.0% +42.1%
2007 17.6% -49.7%
2008 41.2% +133.8%
2009 5.4% -87.0%
2010 26.1% +385.8%
2011 29.4% +12.8%
2012 58.1% +97.4%
2013 18.9% -67.5%
2014 32.7% +73.6%
2015 29.3% -10.6%
2016 31.5% +7.6%
2017 37.9% +20.4%
2018 37.7% -0.5%
2019 37.5% -0.6%
2020 36.2% -3.6%
2021 45.2% +24.9%
2022 45.2% +0.0%
2023 44.2% -2.1%

Tonga compared with similar countries

  • Tonga's 44.2% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.9%, 51.6× the median. (57 countries reporting)
  • Tonga's 44.2% is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 9.2%, 4.8× the median. (29 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where External health expenditure (EXT) as percentage of current health in Tonga changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2001 +928.4% 1.2% 12.3%
2010 +385.8% 5.4% 26.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 19.3% 1.2% 41.2% 10
2010s 33.9% 18.9% 58.1% 10
2020s 42.7% 36.2% 45.2% 4

Countries ranked near Tonga

  1. 7 Niue 54.4% compare
  2. 8 Zambia 47.9% compare
  3. 9 Zimbabwe 45.0% compare
  4. 11 Uganda 44.1% compare
  5. 12 Sao Tome and Principe 43.9% compare
  6. 13 Lesotho 40.5% compare

See the full ranking of 207 places →

More health data for Tonga

All data for Tonga →

Frequently asked questions

What is external health expenditure (ext) as percentage of current health in Tonga?
External health expenditure (ext) as percentage of current health in Tonga was 44.2% in 2023, according to World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory.
What is the highest external health expenditure (ext) as percentage of current health recorded in Tonga?
The highest recorded value was 58.1% in 2012.
What is the lowest external health expenditure (ext) as percentage of current health recorded in Tonga?
The lowest recorded value was 1.2% in 2000.
How does Tonga rank for external health expenditure (ext) as percentage of current health?
Tonga ranks 10th out of 194 countries with data for 2023.
Is external health expenditure (ext) as percentage of current health rising or falling in Tonga?
Over the last ten years it is up 134.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Tonga data come from?
The figures come from World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory, published as part of External health expenditure (EXT) as percentage of current health expenditure (CHE) (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External health expenditure (EXT) as percentage of current health in Tonga. Statizoid, drawing on World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/external-health-expenditure-ext-as-percentage-of-current-health-expenditure-che-percent/tonga/

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About this data

Indicator
External health expenditure (EXT) as percentage of current health expenditure (CHE) (%)
Source
World Health Organization, Global Health Observatory
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO (WHO)
Coverage
207 places, 4,875 data points, 2000–2023
Last refreshed