ex - expectation of life at age x by country
Countries reporting
184
Highest
84.46
Japan
Lowest
51.48
Lesotho
Median
72.29
Years covered
22
2000–2021
Data points
4,312
What the numbers show
ex - expectation of life at age x is currently reported for 184 countries. The highest value is 84.46 in Japan; the lowest is 51.48 in Lesotho.
The median across all reporting countries is 72.29, and the mean is 71.29.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 2.
Over the past decade 113 countries rose and 71 fell. The largest increase was in Somalia (up 23.1%), and the largest decrease in Peru (down 8.9%).
ex - expectation of life at age x: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Japan | 84.46 | 2021 | up 2.0% | flat |
| 2 | Singapore | 83.86 | 2021 | up 2.3% | rising |
| 3 | Korea | 83.8 | 2021 | up 3.5% | rising |
| 4 | Switzerland | 83.33 | 2021 | up 1.2% | flat |
| 5 | Australia | 83.1 | 2021 | up 1.4% | flat |
| 6 | Norway | 82.88 | 2021 | up 2.4% | rising |
| 7 | Luxembourg | 82.78 | 2021 | up 1.7% | rising |
| 8 | Sweden | 82.66 | 2021 | up 1.4% | flat |
| 9 | Spain | 82.66 | 2021 | up 1.0% | flat |
| 10 | Iceland | 82.58 | 2021 | up 0.9% | flat |
| 11 | New Zealand | 82.2 | 2021 | up 1.8% | flat |
| 12 | Italy | 82.2 | 2021 | up 0.5% | flat |
| 13 | France | 81.92 | 2021 | up 0.4% | flat |
| 14 | Cyprus | 81.91 | 2021 | up 0.6% | flat |
| 15 | Malta | 81.81 | 2021 | up 1.4% | rising |
| 16 | Israel | 81.74 | 2021 | up 0.1% | rising |
| 17 | Ireland | 81.6 | 2021 | up 1.5% | rising |
| 18 | Canada | 81.58 | 2021 | up 0.2% | flat |
| 19 | Finland | 81.53 | 2021 | up 1.6% | rising |
| 20 | Belgium | 81.51 | 2021 | up 1.7% | flat |
| 21 | Denmark | 81.18 | 2021 | up 1.9% | rising |
| 22 | Portugal | 81.18 | 2021 | up 1.2% | rising |
| 23 | Netherlands | 81.12 | 2021 | up 0.2% | flat |
| 24 | Austria | 80.99 | 2021 | up 0.3% | flat |
| 25 | Germany | 80.49 | 2021 | up 0.0% | flat |
| 26 | Slovenia | 80.42 | 2021 | up 0.7% | rising |
| 27 | United Kingdom | 80.1 | 2021 | down 0.7% | flat |
| 28 | Puerto Rico | 79.9 | 2021 | up 1.7% | rising |
| 29 | Greece | 79.6 | 2021 | down 0.9% | flat |
| 30 | Chile | 79.02 | 2021 | down 0.7% | flat |
| 31 | Kuwait | 78.95 | 2021 | down 3.1% | flat |
| 32 | Costa Rica | 78.63 | 2021 | down 2.0% | flat |
| 33 | United Arab Emirates | 78.31 | 2021 | down 2.4% | flat |
| 34 | China (People’s Republic of) | 77.62 | 2021 | up 3.4% | rising |
| 35 | Panama | 77.24 | 2021 | down 0.4% | flat |
| 36 | Sri Lanka | 77.23 | 2021 | up 3.0% | rising |
| 37 | Estonia | 77.13 | 2021 | up 1.1% | rising |
| 38 | Czechia | 77.08 | 2021 | down 0.9% | flat |
| 39 | Brunei Darussalam | 76.92 | 2021 | down 0.1% | flat |
| 40 | Antigua and Barbuda | 76.92 | 2021 | up 1.7% | flat |
| 41 | Croatia | 76.86 | 2021 | down 0.5% | flat |
| 42 | Barbados | 76.84 | 2021 | up 1.1% | flat |
| 43 | Qatar | 76.71 | 2021 | up 3.3% | rising |
| 44 | Saudi Arabia | 76.43 | 2021 | up 0.4% | rising |
| 45 | Albania | 76.39 | 2021 | down 0.3% | flat |
| 46 | United States | 76.37 | 2021 | down 2.9% | flat |
| 47 | Algeria | 75.98 | 2021 | up 0.7% | flat |
| 48 | Jordan | 75.65 | 2021 | down 1.6% | rising |
| 49 | Poland | 75.4 | 2021 | down 1.5% | flat |
| 50 | Maldives | 75.4 | 2021 | up 0.4% | rising |
| 51 | Thailand | 75.29 | 2021 | down 0.6% | rising |
| 52 | Türkiye | 75.27 | 2021 | down 1.9% | flat |
| 53 | Nicaragua | 75.03 | 2021 | down 2.5% | flat |
| 54 | Uruguay | 74.98 | 2021 | down 2.1% | flat |
| 55 | Bhutan | 74.88 | 2021 | up 3.8% | rising |
| 56 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 74.85 | 2021 | down 2.9% | flat |
| 57 | Iran, Islamic Republic of | 74.71 | 2021 | down 2.8% | flat |
| 58 | Montenegro | 74.71 | 2021 | down 1.7% | flat |
| 59 | Argentina | 74.57 | 2021 | down 1.8% | flat |
| 60 | Colombia | 74.53 | 2021 | down 2.8% | rising |
| 61 | Slovak Republic | 74.51 | 2021 | down 1.9% | rising |
| 62 | Hungary | 74.4 | 2021 | down 0.7% | rising |
| 63 | Bahrain | 74.38 | 2021 | up 0.3% | rising |
| 64 | Lebanon | 74.34 | 2021 | down 4.7% | flat |
| 65 | Lithuania | 74.13 | 2021 | up 0.8% | rising |
| 66 | Tunisia | 74.07 | 2021 | down 3.0% | flat |
| 67 | Seychelles | 74.01 | 2021 | up 1.0% | flat |
| 68 | Ecuador | 73.96 | 2021 | down 2.1% | flat |
| 69 | Viet Nam | 73.8 | 2021 | up 1.6% | flat |
| 70 | Cuba | 73.67 | 2021 | down 6.2% | flat |
| 71 | Palestine, State of | 73.49 | 2021 | up 1.0% | rising |
| 72 | Mauritius | 73.42 | 2021 | down 0.1% | flat |
| 73 | Dominican Republic | 73.32 | 2021 | down 1.0% | flat |
| 74 | Belize | 73.32 | 2021 | down 0.7% | rising |
| 75 | Latvia | 73.2 | 2021 | down 0.6% | rising |
| 76 | Cape Verde | 73.16 | 2021 | down 1.6% | flat |
| 77 | Belarus | 73.12 | 2021 | up 3.6% | rising |
| 78 | Bangladesh | 73.1 | 2021 | up 2.8% | rising |
| 79 | North Macedonia | 73 | 2021 | down 2.6% | flat |
| 80 | Armenia | 72.98 | 2021 | down 0.4% | flat |
| 81 | Azerbaijan | 72.91 | 2021 | up 3.6% | rising |
| 82 | Malaysia | 72.81 | 2021 | down 1.9% | flat |
| 83 | Serbia | 72.81 | 2021 | down 2.3% | flat |
| 84 | Grenada | 72.77 | 2021 | up 0.9% | flat |
| 85 | Romania | 72.76 | 2021 | down 2.3% | rising |
| 86 | Tonga | 72.72 | 2021 | up 0.7% | flat |
| 87 | Democratic People’s Republic of Korea | 72.64 | 2021 | up 3.4% | rising |
| 88 | Morocco | 72.62 | 2021 | up 0.1% | flat |
| 89 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 72.56 | 2021 | down 0.9% | flat |
| 90 | Oman | 72.48 | 2021 | down 1.0% | flat |
| 91 | Syrian Arab Republic | 72.44 | 2021 | up 0.8% | falling |
| 92 | Brazil | 72.39 | 2021 | down 2.2% | flat |
| 93 | Uzbekistan | 72.19 | 2021 | up 7.5% | rising |
| 94 | Kyrgyzstan | 72.19 | 2021 | up 3.8% | rising |
| 95 | Libya | 72.18 | 2021 | up 1.0% | flat |
| 96 | Tajikistan | 71.81 | 2021 | up 2.0% | rising |
| 97 | Trinidad and Tobago | 71.71 | 2021 | down 3.1% | flat |
| 98 | Peru | 71.67 | 2021 | down 8.9% | flat |
| 99 | El Salvador | 71.67 | 2021 | down 3.9% | flat |
| 100 | Iraq | 71.47 | 2021 | up 0.1% | flat |
| 101 | Bulgaria | 71.31 | 2021 | down 3.7% | flat |
| 102 | Georgia | 71.24 | 2021 | down 1.0% | flat |
| 103 | Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 71.22 | 2021 | down 4.5% | flat |
| 104 | Sao Tome and Principe | 71.18 | 2021 | up 2.9% | rising |
| 105 | Saint Lucia | 71.11 | 2021 | down 6.7% | flat |
| 106 | Ukraine | 70.91 | 2021 | down 0.0% | rising |
| 107 | Mexico | 70.83 | 2021 | down 6.1% | flat |
| 108 | Bahamas | 70.43 | 2021 | down 3.2% | flat |
| 109 | Kazakhstan | 70.28 | 2021 | up 1.7% | rising |
| 110 | Samoa | 70.27 | 2021 | down 0.3% | flat |
| 111 | Paraguay | 70.27 | 2021 | down 6.2% | flat |
| 112 | Jamaica | 70.14 | 2021 | down 3.7% | flat |
| 113 | Mongolia | 70.1 | 2021 | up 4.2% | rising |
| 114 | Nepal | 70.05 | 2021 | up 0.6% | rising |
| 115 | Russia | 70.02 | 2021 | up 0.4% | rising |
| 116 | Republic of Moldova | 69.56 | 2021 | down 0.4% | rising |
| 117 | Turkmenistan | 69.12 | 2021 | down 0.2% | rising |
| 118 | Egypt | 69.11 | 2021 | down 1.4% | flat |
| 119 | Honduras | 68.96 | 2021 | down 2.4% | flat |
| 120 | Cambodia | 68.92 | 2021 | up 2.5% | rising |
| 121 | Mauritania | 68.87 | 2021 | up 0.1% | rising |
| 122 | Guatemala | 68.7 | 2021 | down 4.0% | flat |
| 123 | Indonesia | 68.26 | 2021 | down 1.8% | rising |
| 124 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 68.23 | 2021 | up 4.9% | rising |
| 125 | Timor-Leste | 68 | 2021 | up 1.1% | rising |
| 126 | Myanmar | 67.85 | 2021 | up 4.0% | rising |
| 127 | Ethiopia | 67.84 | 2021 | up 5.6% | rising |
| 128 | Senegal | 67.79 | 2021 | up 2.8% | rising |
| 129 | Sudan | 67.59 | 2021 | up 0.8% | rising |
| 130 | Rwanda | 67.54 | 2021 | up 3.8% | rising |
| 131 | Comoros | 67.5 | 2021 | up 2.6% | rising |
| 132 | India | 67.31 | 2021 | down 0.8% | rising |
| 133 | Tanzania, United Republic of | 66.81 | 2021 | up 7.3% | rising |
| 134 | Kenya | 66.76 | 2021 | up 7.7% | rising |
| 135 | Philippines | 66.41 | 2021 | down 4.8% | flat |
| 136 | Vanuatu | 66.35 | 2021 | up 0.1% | flat |
| 137 | Ghana | 66.1 | 2021 | up 5.6% | rising |
| 138 | Guyana | 66.08 | 2021 | down 0.1% | rising |
| 139 | Pakistan | 65.99 | 2021 | up 2.2% | rising |
| 140 | Uganda | 65.99 | 2021 | up 8.4% | rising |
| 141 | Yemen | 65.76 | 2021 | down 3.5% | flat |
| 142 | Micronesia, Federated States of | 65.71 | 2021 | up 1.2% | flat |
| 143 | Fiji | 65.5 | 2021 | down 2.8% | flat |
| 144 | Papua New Guinea | 65.49 | 2021 | up 0.7% | rising |
| 145 | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 65.41 | 2021 | down 7.5% | rising |
| 146 | Gabon | 65.09 | 2021 | up 4.8% | rising |
| 147 | Djibouti | 64.87 | 2021 | up 4.1% | rising |
| 148 | Solomon Islands | 64.79 | 2021 | up 0.4% | flat |
| 149 | Gambia | 64.21 | 2021 | up 2.2% | rising |
| 150 | Benin | 64.01 | 2021 | up 4.0% | rising |
| 151 | Burundi | 64.01 | 2021 | up 6.0% | rising |
| 152 | Togo | 63.86 | 2021 | up 6.8% | rising |
| 153 | Eritrea | 63.57 | 2021 | up 4.4% | rising |
| 154 | Côte d'Ivoire | 63.52 | 2021 | up 10.4% | rising |
| 155 | Liberia | 63.46 | 2021 | up 4.5% | rising |
| 156 | Nigeria | 63.4 | 2021 | up 5.3% | rising |
| 157 | Congo | 63.17 | 2021 | up 3.3% | rising |
| 158 | Madagascar | 62.93 | 2021 | up 0.3% | rising |
| 159 | Malawi | 62.49 | 2021 | up 7.5% | rising |
| 160 | Haiti | 62.46 | 2021 | up 2.2% | rising |
| 161 | Burkina Faso | 62.3 | 2021 | up 5.5% | rising |
| 162 | Angola | 62.13 | 2021 | up 5.7% | rising |
| 163 | Cameroon | 61.77 | 2021 | up 7.9% | rising |
| 164 | Mali | 61.67 | 2021 | up 4.4% | rising |
| 165 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 61.63 | 2021 | up 6.5% | rising |
| 166 | Equatorial Guinea | 61.61 | 2021 | up 3.0% | rising |
| 167 | South Africa | 61.5 | 2021 | up 4.1% | rising |
| 168 | Guinea | 61.26 | 2021 | up 4.6% | rising |
| 169 | Botswana | 61.23 | 2021 | up 4.8% | rising |
| 170 | Sierra Leone | 61.02 | 2021 | up 9.6% | rising |
| 171 | Zambia | 60.97 | 2021 | up 5.1% | rising |
| 172 | Kiribati | 60.87 | 2021 | down 0.9% | flat |
| 173 | Namibia | 60.36 | 2021 | down 0.9% | rising |
| 174 | Niger | 59.97 | 2021 | up 2.3% | rising |
| 175 | Afghanistan | 59.13 | 2021 | down 0.7% | rising |
| 176 | Chad | 59.09 | 2021 | up 5.2% | rising |
| 177 | Guinea-Bissau | 58.63 | 2021 | up 4.8% | rising |
| 178 | South Sudan | 58.57 | 2021 | down 0.6% | rising |
| 179 | Zimbabwe | 58.48 | 2021 | up 9.8% | rising |
| 180 | Mozambique | 57.66 | 2021 | up 7.7% | rising |
| 181 | Eswatini | 54.59 | 2021 | up 13.6% | rising |
| 182 | Somalia | 53.95 | 2021 | up 23.1% | rising |
| 183 | Central African Republic | 52.31 | 2021 | up 5.7% | rising |
| 184 | Lesotho | 51.48 | 2021 | up 4.8% | rising |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- High income (World Bank) 79.65
- Western Pacific (WHO region) 77.42
- Europe (WHO region) 76.29
- Upper-middle income (World Bank) 74.24
- Americas (WHO region) 74.11
- Eastern Mediterranean (WHO region) 68.49
- South-East Asia (WHO region) 68.37
- Lower-middle income (World Bank) 67.22
- Low income (World Bank) 63.67
- Africa (WHO region) 63.55