Causes of mortality in South Africa

South Africa: Causes of mortality was 487,682 Deaths in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
487,682 Deaths
Change on year
up 6.2%
World rank
10th
of 36 countries
All-time high
605,480 Deaths
in 2006
All-time low
240,660 Deaths
in 1993
Years of data
28
1993–2020

Causes of mortality in South Africa, 1993–2020

0200.0k400.0k600.0k1993200620201993: 240.7k Deaths1994: 281.0k Deaths1995: 286.4k Deaths1996: 290.8k Deaths1997: 315.5k Deaths1998: 363.1k Deaths1999: 378.9k Deaths2000: 412.1k Deaths2001: 451.3k Deaths2002: 497.6k Deaths2003: 550.9k Deaths2004: 566.0k Deaths2005: 589.5k Deaths2006: 605.5k Deaths2007: 600.2k Deaths2008: 591.3k Deaths2009: 571.6k Deaths2010: 542.8k Deaths2011: 512.4k Deaths2012: 489.0k Deaths2013: 456.9k Deaths2014: 451.4k Deaths2015: 458.2k Deaths2016: 470.1k Deaths2017: 458.5k Deaths2018: 452.3k Deaths2019: 459.2k Deaths2020: 487.7k Deaths

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Deaths.

Analysis

In 2020, causes of mortality in South Africa stood at 487,682 Deaths.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 6.2% on the previous year and down 10.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, causes of mortality in South Africa peaked at 605,480 Deaths in 2006 and was at its lowest, 240,660 Deaths, in 1993.

That places South Africa 10th out of 36 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 28 years of available data.

Causes of mortality in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Causes of mortality in South Africa, 1993 to 2020.
Year Deaths Change
1993 240,660 Deaths
1994 280,963 Deaths +16.7%
1995 286,418 Deaths +1.9%
1996 290,833 Deaths +1.5%
1997 315,487 Deaths +8.5%
1998 363,135 Deaths +15.1%
1999 378,922 Deaths +4.3%
2000 412,060 Deaths +8.7%
2001 451,279 Deaths +9.5%
2002 497,577 Deaths +10.3%
2003 550,903 Deaths +10.7%
2004 565,953 Deaths +2.7%
2005 589,534 Deaths +4.2%
2006 605,480 Deaths +2.7%
2007 600,155 Deaths -0.9%
2008 591,285 Deaths -1.5%
2009 571,620 Deaths -3.3%
2010 542,785 Deaths -5.0%
2011 512,378 Deaths -5.6%
2012 488,968 Deaths -4.6%
2013 456,935 Deaths -6.6%
2014 451,439 Deaths -1.2%
2015 458,243 Deaths +1.5%
2016 470,093 Deaths +2.6%
2017 458,497 Deaths -2.5%
2018 452,345 Deaths -1.3%
2019 459,155 Deaths +1.5%
2020 487,682 Deaths +6.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 308,060 Deaths 240,660 Deaths 378,922 Deaths 7
2000s 543,585 Deaths 412,060 Deaths 605,480 Deaths 10
2010s 475,084 Deaths 451,439 Deaths 542,785 Deaths 10
2020s 487,682 Deaths 487,682 Deaths 487,682 Deaths 1

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 7 Italy 666,131 Deaths compare
  2. 8 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 647,699 Deaths compare
  3. 9 France 621,705 Deaths compare
  4. 11 Spain 433,311 Deaths compare
  5. 12 Argentina 353,373 Deaths compare
  6. 13 Canada 326,779 Deaths compare

See the full ranking of 46 places →

More health data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is causes of mortality in South Africa?
Causes of mortality in South Africa was 487,682 Deaths in 2020, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest causes of mortality recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 605,480 Deaths in 2006.
What is the lowest causes of mortality recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 240,660 Deaths in 1993.
How does South Africa rank for causes of mortality?
South Africa ranks 10th out of 36 countries with data for 2020.
Is causes of mortality rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 10.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Causes of mortality. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Causes of mortality in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/causes-of-mortality/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Causes of mortality
Unit
Deaths
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
46 places, 2,503 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

This dataset presents the number of deaths and age-standardised death rates by causes of deaths. The number of deaths according to sex and selected causes are extracted from the World Health Organization Mortality Database available at https://www.who.int/data/data-collection-tools/who-mortality-database. Detailed information on the coverage and reliability of the cause-of-death data is regularly published in World Health Statistics Annuals. The selected causes of death presented in the OECD Health Statistics database are detailed in an Excel file available for download, with codes according to the Tenth revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD) along with codes from other ICD revisions used in the WHO Mortality Database. Please refer to the Sources and Methods for detailed country-specific information.