Causes of mortality in Estonia

Estonia: Causes of mortality was 15,530 Deaths in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
15,530 Deaths
Change on year
down 1.5%
World rank
7th
of 7 countries
All-time high
42,572 Deaths
in 1993
All-time low
15,186 Deaths
in 2019
Years of data
42
1981–2024

Causes of mortality in Estonia, 1981–2024

010.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k1981200220241981: 36.7k Deaths1982: 35.8k Deaths1985: 38.7k Deaths1986: 36.0k Deaths1987: 36.6k Deaths1988: 37.1k Deaths1989: 37.1k Deaths1990: 39.1k Deaths1991: 39.4k Deaths1992: 40.3k Deaths1993: 42.6k Deaths1994: 22.2k Deaths1995: 20.8k Deaths1996: 19.0k Deaths1997: 18.6k Deaths1998: 19.4k Deaths1999: 18.5k Deaths2000: 18.4k Deaths2001: 18.5k Deaths2002: 18.4k Deaths2003: 18.2k Deaths2004: 17.7k Deaths2005: 17.3k Deaths2006: 17.3k Deaths2007: 17.4k Deaths2008: 16.7k Deaths2009: 16.1k Deaths2010: 15.8k Deaths2011: 15.2k Deaths2012: 15.5k Deaths2013: 15.4k Deaths2014: 15.5k Deaths2015: 15.2k Deaths2016: 15.4k Deaths2017: 15.4k Deaths2018: 15.6k Deaths2019: 15.2k Deaths2020: 15.7k Deaths2021: 18.4k Deaths2022: 17.2k Deaths2023: 15.8k Deaths2024: 15.5k Deaths

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Deaths.

Analysis

Estonia recorded 15,530 Deaths for causes of mortality in 2024.

The figure is down 1.5% on the previous year and up 0.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, causes of mortality in Estonia peaked at 42,572 Deaths in 1993 and was at its lowest, 15,186 Deaths, in 2019.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 42 years of available data.

Causes of mortality in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Causes of mortality in Estonia, 1981 to 2024.
Year Deaths Change
1981 36,698 Deaths —
1982 35,786 Deaths -2.5%
1985 38,686 Deaths +8.1%
1986 35,972 Deaths -7.0%
1987 36,558 Deaths +1.6%
1988 37,102 Deaths +1.5%
1989 37,072 Deaths -0.1%
1990 39,062 Deaths +5.4%
1991 39,430 Deaths +0.9%
1992 40,252 Deaths +2.1%
1993 42,572 Deaths +5.8%
1994 22,212 Deaths -47.8%
1995 20,828 Deaths -6.2%
1996 19,020 Deaths -8.7%
1997 18,566 Deaths -2.4%
1998 19,446 Deaths +4.7%
1999 18,454 Deaths -5.1%
2000 18,403 Deaths -0.3%
2001 18,516 Deaths +0.6%
2002 18,355 Deaths -0.9%
2003 18,152 Deaths -1.1%
2004 17,685 Deaths -2.6%
2005 17,316 Deaths -2.1%
2006 17,316 Deaths +0.0%
2007 17,409 Deaths +0.5%
2008 16,675 Deaths -4.2%
2009 16,099 Deaths -3.5%
2010 15,781 Deaths -2.0%
2011 15,204 Deaths -3.7%
2012 15,473 Deaths +1.8%
2013 15,374 Deaths -0.6%
2014 15,470 Deaths +0.6%
2015 15,243 Deaths -1.5%
2016 15,383 Deaths +0.9%
2017 15,442 Deaths +0.4%
2018 15,606 Deaths +1.1%
2019 15,186 Deaths -2.7%
2020 15,686 Deaths +3.3%
2021 18,375 Deaths +17.1%
2022 17,157 Deaths -6.6%
2023 15,765 Deaths -8.1%
2024 15,530 Deaths -1.5%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Causes of mortality in Estonia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1994 -47.8% 42,572 Deaths 22,212 Deaths

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 36,839 Deaths 35,786 Deaths 38,686 Deaths 7
1990s 27,984 Deaths 18,454 Deaths 42,572 Deaths 10
2000s 17,593 Deaths 16,099 Deaths 18,516 Deaths 10
2010s 15,416 Deaths 15,186 Deaths 15,781 Deaths 10
2020s 16,503 Deaths 15,530 Deaths 18,375 Deaths 5

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 4 Lithuania 37,453 Deaths compare
  2. 4 Brazil 1.47 million Deaths compare
  3. 5 Germany 1.03 million Deaths compare
  4. 5 Latvia 26,316 Deaths compare
  5. 6 Slovenia 21,506 Deaths compare
  6. 6 Mexico 778,865 Deaths compare
  7. 7 Italy 666,131 Deaths compare
  8. 8 United Kingdom 647,699 Deaths compare
  9. 9 France 621,705 Deaths compare
  10. 10 South Africa 487,682 Deaths compare

See the full ranking of 46 places →

More health data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is causes of mortality in Estonia?
Causes of mortality in Estonia was 15,530 Deaths in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest causes of mortality recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 42,572 Deaths in 1993.
What is the lowest causes of mortality recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 15,186 Deaths in 2019.
How does Estonia rank for causes of mortality?
Estonia ranks 7th out of 7 countries with data for 2024.
Is causes of mortality rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Causes of mortality. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Causes of mortality in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 14 October 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/causes-of-mortality/estonia-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Causes of mortality
Unit
Deaths
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
46 places, 2,503 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

This dataset presents the number of deaths and age-standardised death rates by causes of deaths. The number of deaths according to sex and selected causes are extracted from the World Health Organization Mortality Database available at https://www.who.int/data/data-collection-tools/who-mortality-database. Detailed information on the coverage and reliability of the cause-of-death data is regularly published in World Health Statistics Annuals. The selected causes of death presented in the OECD Health Statistics database are detailed in an Excel file available for download, with codes according to the Tenth revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD) along with codes from other ICD revisions used in the WHO Mortality Database. Please refer to the Sources and Methods for detailed country-specific information.