Causes of mortality in France

France: Causes of mortality was 621,705 Deaths in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
621,705 Deaths
Change on year
down 5.3%
World rank
9th
of 36 countries
All-time high
656,374 Deaths
in 2022
All-time low
496,896 Deaths
in 1961
Years of data
64
1960–2023

Causes of mortality in France, 1960–2023

0200.0k400.0k600.0k196019912023

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Deaths.

Analysis

In 2023, causes of mortality in France stood at 621,705 Deaths.

That represents a change of down 5.3% on the previous year and up 11.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, causes of mortality in France peaked at 656,374 Deaths in 2022 and was at its lowest, 496,896 Deaths, in 1961.

France ranks 9th of 36 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 64 years of available data.

Causes of mortality in France, year by year

Annual values for Causes of mortality in France, 1960 to 2023.
Year Deaths Change
1960 517,437 Deaths —
1961 496,896 Deaths -4.0%
1962 537,714 Deaths +8.2%
1963 554,315 Deaths +3.1%
1964 516,478 Deaths -6.8%
1965 540,341 Deaths +4.6%
1966 525,497 Deaths -2.7%
1967 539,946 Deaths +2.7%
1968 550,492 Deaths +2.0%
1969 570,601 Deaths +3.7%
1970 539,679 Deaths -5.4%
1971 551,514 Deaths +2.2%
1972 547,487 Deaths -0.7%
1973 550,333 Deaths +0.5%
1974 550,878 Deaths +0.1%
1975 560,373 Deaths +1.7%
1976 557,114 Deaths -0.6%
1977 536,221 Deaths -3.8%
1978 546,916 Deaths +2.0%
1979 541,805 Deaths -0.9%
1980 547,107 Deaths +1.0%
1981 554,823 Deaths +1.4%
1982 543,104 Deaths -2.1%
1983 559,655 Deaths +3.0%
1984 542,490 Deaths -3.1%
1985 552,496 Deaths +1.8%
1986 546,926 Deaths -1.0%
1987 527,466 Deaths -3.6%
1988 524,600 Deaths -0.5%
1989 529,283 Deaths +0.9%
1990 526,201 Deaths -0.6%
1991 524,685 Deaths -0.3%
1992 521,530 Deaths -0.6%
1993 532,263 Deaths +2.1%
1994 519,965 Deaths -2.3%
1995 531,618 Deaths +2.2%
1996 535,775 Deaths +0.8%
1997 530,319 Deaths -1.0%
1998 534,003 Deaths +0.7%
1999 537,459 Deaths +0.6%
2000 530,850 Deaths -1.2%
2001 531,072 Deaths +0.0%
2002 535,140 Deaths +0.8%
2003 552,335 Deaths +3.2%
2004 509,419 Deaths -7.8%
2005 527,516 Deaths +3.6%
2006 515,952 Deaths -2.2%
2007 520,535 Deaths +0.9%
2008 532,474 Deaths +2.3%
2009 537,197 Deaths +0.9%
2010 541,576 Deaths +0.8%
2011 536,628 Deaths -0.9%
2012 558,452 Deaths +4.1%
2013 556,031 Deaths -0.4%
2014 544,618 Deaths -2.1%
2015 579,891 Deaths +6.5%
2016 579,488 Deaths -0.1%
2017 591,316 Deaths +2.0%
2018 594,327 Deaths +0.5%
2019 597,322 Deaths +0.5%
2020 652,857 Deaths +9.3%
2021 642,282 Deaths -1.6%
2022 656,374 Deaths +2.2%
2023 621,705 Deaths -5.3%

France compared with similar countries

  • France's 621,705 Deaths is above the median for high income countries, which is 115,390 Deaths, 5.4× the median. (30 countries reporting)
  • France's 621,705 Deaths is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 111,294 Deaths, 5.6× the median. (22 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 534,972 Deaths 496,896 Deaths 570,601 Deaths 10
1970s 548,232 Deaths 536,221 Deaths 560,373 Deaths 10
1980s 542,795 Deaths 524,600 Deaths 559,655 Deaths 10
1990s 529,382 Deaths 519,965 Deaths 537,459 Deaths 10
2000s 529,249 Deaths 509,419 Deaths 552,335 Deaths 10
2010s 567,965 Deaths 536,628 Deaths 597,322 Deaths 10
2020s 643,304 Deaths 621,705 Deaths 656,374 Deaths 4

Countries ranked near France

  1. 6 Slovenia 21,506 Deaths compare
  2. 6 Mexico 778,865 Deaths compare
  3. 7 Estonia 15,530 Deaths compare
  4. 7 Italy 666,131 Deaths compare
  5. 8 United Kingdom 647,699 Deaths compare
  6. 10 South Africa 487,682 Deaths compare
  7. 11 Spain 433,311 Deaths compare
  8. 12 Argentina 353,373 Deaths compare

See the full ranking of 46 places →

More health data for France

All data for France →

Frequently asked questions

What is causes of mortality in France?
Causes of mortality in France was 621,705 Deaths in 2023, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest causes of mortality recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 656,374 Deaths in 2022.
What is the lowest causes of mortality recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 496,896 Deaths in 1961.
How does France rank for causes of mortality?
France ranks 9th out of 36 countries with data for 2023.
Is causes of mortality rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is up 11.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Causes of mortality. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Causes of mortality in France. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 14 October 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/causes-of-mortality/france/

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About this data

Indicator
Causes of mortality
Unit
Deaths
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
46 places, 2,503 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed

This dataset presents the number of deaths and age-standardised death rates by causes of deaths. The number of deaths according to sex and selected causes are extracted from the World Health Organization Mortality Database available at https://www.who.int/data/data-collection-tools/who-mortality-database. Detailed information on the coverage and reliability of the cause-of-death data is regularly published in World Health Statistics Annuals. The selected causes of death presented in the OECD Health Statistics database are detailed in an Excel file available for download, with codes according to the Tenth revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD) along with codes from other ICD revisions used in the WHO Mortality Database. Please refer to the Sources and Methods for detailed country-specific information.