Birth rate vs death rate in Nicaragua

Nicaragua: Birth rate vs death rate was 19.38 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
19.38
Change on year
down 1.6%
World rank
83rd
of 236 countries
All-time high
54.11
in 1950
All-time low
19.38
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Birth rate vs death rate in Nicaragua, 1950–2023

0204060195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Nicaragua recorded 19.38 for birth rate vs death rate in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

That represents a change of down 1.6% on the previous year and down 16.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, birth rate vs death rate in Nicaragua peaked at 54.11 in 1950 and was at its lowest, 19.38, in 2023.

Nicaragua ranks 83rd of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Birth rate vs death rate in Nicaragua, year by year

Annual values for Birth rate vs death rate in Nicaragua, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 54.11 —
1951 53.68 -0.8%
1952 53.09 -1.1%
1953 52.66 -0.8%
1954 52.28 -0.7%
1955 51.97 -0.6%
1956 51.64 -0.6%
1957 51.28 -0.7%
1958 50.89 -0.8%
1959 50.49 -0.8%
1960 50.04 -0.9%
1961 49.34 -1.4%
1962 48.91 -0.9%
1963 48.5 -0.9%
1964 48.18 -0.7%
1965 47.87 -0.6%
1966 47.59 -0.6%
1967 47.37 -0.5%
1968 47.18 -0.4%
1969 47 -0.4%
1970 46.85 -0.3%
1971 46.76 -0.2%
1972 46.65 -0.2%
1973 46.38 -0.6%
1974 46.16 -0.5%
1975 45.86 -0.6%
1976 45.61 -0.5%
1977 45.32 -0.6%
1978 44.85 -1.0%
1979 44.58 -0.6%
1980 44.05 -1.2%
1981 43.41 -1.5%
1982 42.83 -1.3%
1983 42.07 -1.8%
1984 41.35 -1.7%
1985 40.6 -1.8%
1986 39.85 -1.9%
1987 39.11 -1.9%
1988 38.43 -1.7%
1989 37.52 -2.3%
1990 36.65 -2.3%
1991 35.85 -2.2%
1992 34.87 -2.7%
1993 33.87 -2.8%
1994 32.88 -2.9%
1995 31.93 -2.9%
1996 31 -2.9%
1997 30.02 -3.2%
1998 29.2 -2.7%
1999 28.48 -2.5%
2000 27.89 -2.1%
2001 27.03 -3.1%
2002 26.28 -2.8%
2003 25.93 -1.4%
2004 25.68 -1.0%
2005 25.61 -0.2%
2006 25.43 -0.7%
2007 25.18 -1.0%
2008 24.89 -1.1%
2009 24.61 -1.1%
2010 24.34 -1.1%
2011 23.96 -1.6%
2012 23.61 -1.4%
2013 23.2 -1.7%
2014 22.84 -1.6%
2015 22.45 -1.7%
2016 22.06 -1.7%
2017 21.65 -1.9%
2018 21.21 -2.0%
2019 20.81 -1.9%
2020 20.45 -1.7%
2021 20.04 -2.0%
2022 19.7 -1.7%
2023 19.38 -1.6%

Nicaragua compared with similar countries

  • Nicaragua's 19.38 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 25.89, 75% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Nicaragua's 19.38 is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 11.84, 1.6× the median. (42 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 52.21 50.49 54.11 10
1960s 48.2 47 50.04 10
1970s 45.9 44.58 46.85 10
1980s 40.92 37.52 44.05 10
1990s 32.48 28.48 36.65 10
2000s 25.85 24.61 27.89 10
2010s 22.61 20.81 24.34 10
2020s 19.89 19.38 20.45 4

Countries ranked near Nicaragua

  1. 80 Paraguay 19.98 compare
  2. 81 Algeria 19.62 compare
  3. 82 Tokelau 19.56 compare
  4. 84 Nepal 19.34 compare
  5. 85 Mongolia 18.95 compare
  6. 86 South Africa 18.77 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More health data for Nicaragua

All data for Nicaragua →

Frequently asked questions

What is birth rate vs death rate in Nicaragua?
Birth rate vs death rate in Nicaragua was 19.38 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest birth rate vs death rate recorded in Nicaragua?
The highest recorded value was 54.11 in 1950.
What is the lowest birth rate vs death rate recorded in Nicaragua?
The lowest recorded value was 19.38 in 2023.
How does Nicaragua rank for birth rate vs death rate?
Nicaragua ranks 83rd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is birth rate vs death rate rising or falling in Nicaragua?
Over the last ten years it is down 16.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nicaragua data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Birth rate vs death rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Birth rate vs death rate in Nicaragua. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 November 2026, from https://health.statizoid.com/stat/birth-rate-vs-death-rate/nicaragua/

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About this data

Indicator
Birth rate vs death rate
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed