Female life expectancy at birth in South Africa
South Africa: Female life expectancy at birth was 69.6 years in 2023. ▲ Rising
Female life expectancy at birth in South Africa, 1950–2023
Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in years.
Analysis
South Africa recorded 69.6 years for female life expectancy at birth in 2023. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.
That represents a change of up 0.8% on the previous year and up 6.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, female life expectancy at birth in South Africa peaked at 69.6 years in 2023 and was at its lowest, 44.13 years, in 1950.
South Africa ranks 196th of 236 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.
Female life expectancy at birth in South Africa, year by year
| Year | years | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 44.13 years | — |
| 1951 | 45.15 years | +2.3% |
| 1952 | 46.23 years | +2.4% |
| 1953 | 47.35 years | +2.4% |
| 1954 | 48.55 years | +2.5% |
| 1955 | 49.7 years | +2.4% |
| 1956 | 50.88 years | +2.4% |
| 1957 | 52 years | +2.2% |
| 1958 | 53.02 years | +2.0% |
| 1959 | 53.83 years | +1.5% |
| 1960 | 54.58 years | +1.4% |
| 1961 | 55.22 years | +1.2% |
| 1962 | 55.68 years | +0.8% |
| 1963 | 56.05 years | +0.7% |
| 1964 | 56.36 years | +0.6% |
| 1965 | 56.6 years | +0.4% |
| 1966 | 56.92 years | +0.6% |
| 1967 | 57.2 years | +0.5% |
| 1968 | 57.48 years | +0.5% |
| 1969 | 57.77 years | +0.5% |
| 1970 | 58.08 years | +0.5% |
| 1971 | 58.42 years | +0.6% |
| 1972 | 58.73 years | +0.5% |
| 1973 | 59.05 years | +0.5% |
| 1974 | 59.44 years | +0.7% |
| 1975 | 59.89 years | +0.8% |
| 1976 | 60.41 years | +0.9% |
| 1977 | 61.02 years | +1.0% |
| 1978 | 61.56 years | +0.9% |
| 1979 | 62.12 years | +0.9% |
| 1980 | 62.73 years | +1.0% |
| 1981 | 63.26 years | +0.8% |
| 1982 | 63.83 years | +0.9% |
| 1983 | 64.36 years | +0.8% |
| 1984 | 64.92 years | +0.9% |
| 1985 | 65.47 years | +0.8% |
| 1986 | 65.89 years | +0.6% |
| 1987 | 66.21 years | +0.5% |
| 1988 | 66.63 years | +0.6% |
| 1989 | 66.83 years | +0.3% |
| 1990 | 66.89 years | +0.1% |
| 1991 | 66.97 years | +0.1% |
| 1992 | 66.81 years | -0.2% |
| 1993 | 66.5 years | -0.5% |
| 1994 | 65.99 years | -0.8% |
| 1995 | 65.16 years | -1.3% |
| 1996 | 64.46 years | -1.1% |
| 1997 | 63.66 years | -1.2% |
| 1998 | 62.9 years | -1.2% |
| 1999 | 62.05 years | -1.4% |
| 2000 | 61.08 years | -1.6% |
| 2001 | 59.49 years | -2.6% |
| 2002 | 57.7 years | -3.0% |
| 2003 | 56.27 years | -2.5% |
| 2004 | 55.75 years | -0.9% |
| 2005 | 55.47 years | -0.5% |
| 2006 | 55.93 years | +0.8% |
| 2007 | 56.89 years | +1.7% |
| 2008 | 58.15 years | +2.2% |
| 2009 | 59.69 years | +2.7% |
| 2010 | 61.24 years | +2.6% |
| 2011 | 63.14 years | +3.1% |
| 2012 | 64.43 years | +2.0% |
| 2013 | 65.24 years | +1.3% |
| 2014 | 66.18 years | +1.4% |
| 2015 | 67.03 years | +1.3% |
| 2016 | 67.92 years | +1.3% |
| 2017 | 68.58 years | +1.0% |
| 2018 | 68.91 years | +0.5% |
| 2019 | 69.22 years | +0.4% |
| 2020 | 67.95 years | -1.8% |
| 2021 | 64.77 years | -4.7% |
| 2022 | 69.04 years | +6.6% |
| 2023 | 69.6 years | +0.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 49.08 years | 44.13 years | 53.83 years | 10 |
| 1960s | 56.39 years | 54.58 years | 57.77 years | 10 |
| 1970s | 59.87 years | 58.08 years | 62.12 years | 10 |
| 1980s | 65.01 years | 62.73 years | 66.83 years | 10 |
| 1990s | 65.14 years | 62.05 years | 66.97 years | 10 |
| 2000s | 57.64 years | 55.47 years | 61.08 years | 10 |
| 2010s | 66.19 years | 61.24 years | 69.22 years | 10 |
| 2020s | 67.84 years | 64.77 years | 69.6 years | 4 |
Countries ranked near South Africa
- 193 Rwanda 69.89 years compare
- 194 Tanzania, United Republic of 69.78 years compare
- 195 Sudan 69.63 years compare
- 197 Timor-Leste 69.44 years compare
- 198 Fiji 69.36 years compare
- 199 Marshall Islands 69.33 years compare
More health data for South Africa
- Un projection of annual infant deaths, annual growth rate -2.2 % change on previous year (2100)
- Heat deaths vs projected death rates, annual growth rate -0.1386 % change on previous year (2090)
- Estimated changes in temperature-related death rates compared to projected death rates 1,152 deaths per 1,000 people (2090)
- Number of infants who die before age 1 3,333 deaths (2100)
- Population ages 0-14, female, annual growth rate 0.4769 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, female, per capita 0.1279 units per person (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male, annual growth rate 0.5816 % change on previous year (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male, per unit of GDP 0 units per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Population ages 0-14, male, per capita 0.1293 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is female life expectancy at birth in South Africa?
- Female life expectancy at birth in South Africa was 69.6 years in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest female life expectancy at birth recorded in South Africa?
- The highest recorded value was 69.6 years in 2023.
- What is the lowest female life expectancy at birth recorded in South Africa?
- The lowest recorded value was 44.13 years in 1950.
- How does South Africa rank for female life expectancy at birth?
- South Africa ranks 196th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is female life expectancy at birth rising or falling in South Africa?
- Over the last ten years it is up 6.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this South Africa data come from?
- The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Female life expectancy at birth. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Period life expectancy at birth.